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Study of mechanosensing in the spindle using a 3D force microscope

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22657051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Cell biology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2011)
Gakushuin University (2010)

Principal Investigator

YAJIMA Junichiro  東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 准教授 (00453499)

Research Collaborator NISHIZAKA Takayuki  学習院大学, 理学部, 教授 (40359112)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,310,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Keywords微小管 / 分裂期分子モータータンパク質 / メカノセンサー / メカノセンサ / 分裂期分子モーター蛋白質
Research Abstract

As a cell changes its shape such as cell division, one of the cytoskeletons, a microtubule, is subject to mechanical stress and responds to mechanical stimulation. These responses may regulate biochemical and mechanical reactions in cell. One way to understand its regulated system is to apply mechanical stress to a microtubule in an in vitro assay and then to quantify motility of molecular motors(kinesins and dyneins) interacted with the microtubule. We constructed microscope systems, which are able to apply mechanical force into the microtubule in 3D dimensions. Using this system, we are examining if a microtubule is mechano-sensor.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Presentation (4 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Presentation] テトラヒメナ外腕ダイニンによる微小管の滑り回転運動2012

    • Author(s)
      山口真、豊島陽子、矢島潤一郎
    • Organizer
      2012年生体運動研究合同班会議
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学、つくば市
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] キネシンモーターによる微小管の並進回転運動メカニズム2011

    • Author(s)
      矢島潤一郎、西坂孝之、Robert Cross
    • Organizer
      2011年生体運動研究合同班会議
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学、大阪市
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterising the corkscrewing motion of a microtubule driven by single-headed kinesins2010

    • Author(s)
      矢島潤一郎
    • Organizer
      Mechanobiology workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      シンガポール
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterising the corkscrew motion of a microtubule driven by single-headed kinesins2010

    • Author(s)
      矢島潤一郎、西坂孝之
    • Organizer
      Actin, the Cytoskeleton and the Nucleus. Mechanobiology workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      シンガポール国立大学、シンガポール
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://bio.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp/laboratories/yajima.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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