Project/Area Number |
22658006
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Crop science/Weed science
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
TOMINAGA Tohru 京都大学, 大学院・農学研究科, 教授 (10135551)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
WANG Guang-xi 名城大学, 農学部, 教授 (30314248)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
|
Keywords | 雑草科学 / 除草剤抵抗性 / 遺伝子重複 / コナギ / ミズアオイ / スルホニルウレア系除草剤 / 雑草 |
Research Abstract |
The relationship between gene duplication and evolution of herbicide resistance in weeds was investigated using sulfonylurea herbicide, one of acetolactate synthase inhibiting herbicides, resistant Monochoria vaginalis and M. korsakowii. These two paddy weeds are allotetraploid. Both M. vaginalis and M. korsakowii have multiple acetolactate synthase genes and single nucleotide substitution at least two acetolactate synthase genes was necessary to confer sulfonylurea herbicide resistance.
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