Development of a novel therapy for rheumatoid arthritis utilizing ATPase inhibitor
Project/Area Number |
22659276
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Orthopaedic surgery
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Research Institution | Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine |
Principal Investigator |
SAKAI Ryo 京都府立医科大学, 医学研究科, 研修員 (50543542)
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Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
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Keywords | ATPase阻害 / proton pump inhibitor / 抗炎症作用 / 関節リウマチ / 関節疾患 / 破骨細胞 |
Research Abstract |
Aberrantly activated macrophages, which overproduce inflammatory mediators, are involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis. We analyzed the anti-inflammatory activity of lansoprazole(LPZ), a typical proton pump(P-ATPase) inhibitor, on RAW264.7 murine macrophages. Treatment of lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells with LPZ inhibited the production of nitric oxide(NO) and prostaglandin E2(PGE2). Since P-ATPase expression was not observed in RAW264.7 cells, the anti-inflammatory effect of LPZ was independent of ATPase. In contrast, diphenylene iodonium(DPI), an inhibitor of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADPH) oxidase, decreased NO but not PGE2 levels. LPZ suppressed the LPS-stimulated production by RAW264.7 cells of reactive oxygen species(ROS), which plays an important role in inflammatory responses. ROS elevation in these cells was associated with NO but not PGE2 production, suggesting that LPZ inhibits NO production by suppressing NADPH oxidase activity. These findings suggest that LPZ may be useful in the treatment of many inflammatory diseases associated with activated macrophages.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(5 results)
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[Presentation] Analysis of anti-inflammatory effects of lansoprazole on macrophages2011
Author(s)
Hiroaki Inoue, Yuji Arai, Shuji Nakagawa, Ryu Terauchi, Nobuyuki Hiraoka, Shinji Tsuchida, Ryo Sakai, Osam Mazda, Toshikazu Kubo
Organizer
14th World Congress of the Osteoarthritis Research Society International(OARSI)
Place of Presentation
Hilton San Diego Bayfront(San Diego, CA, USA)
Related Report
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