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Does cytokine directly reacted with bacteria?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22659333
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Morphological basic dentistry
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

KOMATSUZAWA Hitoshi  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科口腔微生物学分野 (90253088)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松尾 美樹  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科口腔微生物学分野 (20527048)
大貝 悠一  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科口腔微生物学分野 (40511259)
神原 賢治  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科口腔微生物学分野 (60305141)
Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords細菌 / 歯学 / サイトカイン / 細菌感染 / ケモカイン / 黄色ブドウ球菌 / 口腔レンサ球菌 / 歯肉上皮細胞 / 免疫抑制 / 炎症 / サイトイン / 抗菌性ペプチド / 抗菌力 / 口腔内細菌 / 上皮細胞
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research is to demonstrate the new function of cytokines. We investigated the antibacterial activity of cytokines, the cytokine affinity to bacterial cells and the effect of cytokine treatment on bacterial attachment to mammal cells. We found that MIP3alpha and IL8, positive charged peptides, were able to bind bacterial cells, and had weak antibacterial effect, while biding of cytokines to bacterial cells had no effect on the bacterial attachment to mammal cells. In conclusion, it is suggested that some cytokines binds to bacteria causing to modulate the immune responses

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2011 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Additive effects of orexin B and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on LL-37-mediated antimicrobial activities2011

    • Author(s)
      Ohta K, Kajiya M, Zhu T, Nishi H, Mawardi H, Shin J, Elbadawi L, Kamata N, Komatsuzawa H, Kawai T.
    • Journal Title

      J Neuroimmunol

      Volume: 233(1-2) Pages: 37-45

    • URL

      http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21176972

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Additive effects of orexinB and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on LL-37 mediated antimicrobial activities.2011

    • Author(s)
      Ohta K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroimmunology

      Volume: 233 Pages: 37-45

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Remarks] 発表論文についてはホームページ上に記載した。

    • URL

      http://www.hal.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/dental/Saikin/

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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