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Development of portable carbon isotope observation system to evaluate carbon cycle in ecosystems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22681002
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionForestry and Forest Products Research Institute

Principal Investigator

TAKANASHI Satoru  独立行政法人森林総合研究所, 気象環境研究領域, 主任研究員 (90423011)

Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥11,830,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,730,000)
Keywords物質循環 / 生態系モデル / 炭素貯留 / 同位体 / 光合成 / 呼吸 / レーザー分光 / 二酸化炭素 / 森林 / 炭素循環 / フェノロジー / 樹木 / 多層モデル / レーザー安定同位体分析装置
Research Abstract

Fluxes and concentrations of carbon dioxide isotope compositions provide information about not only carbon balance but also ecosystem physiological processes and their response to environmental variation. For continuous measurement of carbon dioxide isotopic composition over various time-scales using a tunable diode laser spectrometer (TDLS), the performance of a TDLS was tested. Using this TDLS, we developed portable carbon isotope observation system, and continuously observed carbon isotopic composition of carbon dioxide in a field. The carbon isotopic composition of the atmospheric carbon dioxide was fluctuated according the changes of carbon dioxide concentration and fluctuations of the carbon isotope signal from soil respired carbon dioxide was not detected, although Keeling plots to estimate isotope signal from the soil were very sensitive and the results were very scattered especially in winter.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Presentation (18 results)

  • [Presentation] アカマツの樹体内炭素移動と光合成・呼吸速度2014

    • Author(s)
      高梨 聡, 檀浦 正子, 小南 裕志, 中野 隆志, 安間 光, 中井 裕一郎
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会第61回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島県広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-03-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光合成で獲得した炭素はいつ根呼吸として消費されるのか?<13>^C パルスラベリング同位体法を用いての解明2013

    • Author(s)
      牧田 直樹, 小杉 緑子, 高梨 聡
    • Organizer
      第124回日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(岩手県盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-27
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] アカマツに吸収された二酸化炭素はいつ, どれだけ呼吸として放出されるのか?2013

    • Author(s)
      高梨 聡, 檀浦 正子, 小南 裕志, 中野 隆志, 安間 光, 中井 裕一郎
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会第60回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県コンベンションアーツセンター(静岡県静岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-07
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー分光同位体計測装置を使用した森林内二酸化炭素および水蒸気同位体比のリアルタイム計測2012

    • Author(s)
      和田 龍一, 竹村 匡弘, 大内麻衣, 中山 智喜, 松見 豊, 高梨 聡, 中井 裕一郎, 北村 兼三, 栗田直幸, 藤吉 康志, 村本 健一郎, 井上 元, 児玉 直美, 中野 隆志, 檜山 哲哉
    • Organizer
      Japan GeoScience Union Meeting 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-23
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Automated continuous measurements of <13>^CO_2 concentration and flux from soils in a cool-temperate coniferous forest using a tunable diode laser spectrometer2012

    • Author(s)
      Takanashi, S., Nakai, Y., Kitamura, K., Kominami, Y, Dannoura, M., Takahashi, K., Nakano, T
    • Organizer
      The 5th EAFES International Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス(滋賀県大津市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Automated continuous measurements of ^<13>CO_2 concentration and flux from soils in a cool-temperate coniferous forest using a tunable diode laser spectrometer2012

    • Author(s)
      Takanashi, S., Nakai, Y., Kitamura, K., Kominami, Y., Dannoura, M., Takahasi, K., Nakano, T.
    • Organizer
      The 5th EAFES International Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス(滋賀県大津市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Is variation of soil respiration linked to diurnal patterns of photosynthesis? : Carbon partitioning by ^<13>C pulse labeling2012

    • Author(s)
      MAKITA Naoki(牧田直樹京大)、KOSUGI Yoshiko(小杉緑子京大)、TAKANASHI Satoru(高梨聡)
    • Organizer
      The 5th EAFES International Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学瀬田キャンパス(滋賀県大津市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-19
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Time lag between photosynthesis and respiration in Quercus serrata tree using ^<13>C pulse labeling2012

    • Author(s)
      Dannoura, M., Kominami, Y., Takanashi, S., Yoshimura, K., Ataka, M., Andreasson, F., Makita, N., Okumura, M., Takahashi, K.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium in Agricultural Meteorology 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学(大阪府堺市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Real time, continuous measurements of CO_2 and H_2O isotopes in the forest using laser absorption spectrometers2011

    • Author(s)
      和田龍一、竹村匡弘、大内麻衣、中山智喜、松見豊、高梨聡、中井裕一郎、北村兼三、栗田直幸、藤吉康志、村本健一郎、檜山哲哉、井上元、児玉直美、中野隆志
    • Organizer
      JpGU International Symposium 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 気孔開閉の不均一性がH2O/13CO2交換特性に与える影響2011

    • Author(s)
      高梨聡, 小杉緑子
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-09
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Temporal and spatial distribution of CO_2 and H_2O isotopic compositions in a red-pine forest2010

    • Author(s)
      TAKANASHI, S., NAKAI, Y., KITAMURA, K., WADA, R., TAKEMURA, M., OUCHI, M., NAKAYAMA, T., MATSUMI, Y., KURITA, N., FUJIYOSHI, Y., MURAMOTO, K., HIYAMA, T., INOUE, G. , KODAMA, N. , NAKANO T
    • Organizer
      Symposium on the use of new techniques to understand gas exchange and carbon dynamics in the forest ecosystem
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Temporal and spatial distribution of CO2 and H2O isotopic composition in a red-pine forest2010

    • Author(s)
      Takanashi, S., Nakai, Y., Kitamura K., Wada R., Takemura, M., Ouchi, M., Nakayama, T., Matsumi, Y., Kurita, N., Fujiyoshi, Y., Muramoto, K., Hiyama, T., Inoue, G., Kodama, N., Nakano, T.
    • Organizer
      Symposium on the use of new techniques to understand gas exchange and carbon dynamics in the forest ecosystem
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-01
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Real-time, continuous measurements of CO_2 and H_2O isotopic compositions in the forest site at the foot of Mt2010

    • Author(s)
      WADA, R., TAKEMURA, M., OUCHI, M., NAKAYAMA, T., MATSUMI, Y., TAKANASHI, S., NAKAI, Y., KITAMURA, K., KURITA, N., FUJIYOSHI, Y., MURAMOTO, K., HIYAMA, T., INOUE, G., KODAMA, N., NAKANO, T
    • Organizer
      Fuji using laser absorption spectrometers, International Symposium on Environmental Monitoring in East Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-28
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Real-time, continuous measurements of CO2 and H2O isotopic compositions in the forest site at the foot of Mt.Fuji using laser absorption spectrometers2010

    • Author(s)
      Wada R., Takemura, M., Ouchi, M., Nakayama, T., Matsumi, Y., Takanashi, S., Nakai, Y., Kitamura K., Kurita, N., Fujiyoshi, Y., Muramoto, K., Hiyama, T., Inoue, G., Kodama, N., Nakano, T.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Environmental Monitoring in East Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アカマツの樹体内炭素移動と光合成・呼吸速度

    • Author(s)
      高梨 聡、檀浦 正子、小南 裕志、中野 隆志、安間 光、中井 裕一郎
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会第61回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アカマツに吸収された二酸化炭素はいつ、どれだけ呼吸として放出されるのか?

    • Author(s)
      高梨 聡、檀浦 正子、小南 裕志、中野 隆志、安間 光、中井 裕一郎
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会第60回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県コンベンションアーツセンター(静岡県静岡市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光合成で獲得した炭素はいつ根呼吸として消費されるのか?13Cパルスラベリング同位体法を用いての解明

    • Author(s)
      牧田 直樹、小杉 緑子、高梨 聡
    • Organizer
      第124回日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(岩手県盛岡市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー分光同位体計測装置を使用した森林内二酸化炭素および水蒸気同位体比のリアルタイム計測

    • Author(s)
      和田 龍一、竹村 匡弘、大内 麻衣、中山 智喜、松見 豊、高梨 聡、中井 裕一郎、北村 兼三、栗田直幸、藤吉 康志、村本 健一郎、井上元、児玉 直美、中野 隆志、檜山 哲哉
    • Organizer
      Japan GeoScience Union Meeting 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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