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Re-evaluation of gross primary production and respiration in coastal aquatic ecosystems based on water quality measurements of concentrations and stable isotopes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22710005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

WATANABE Atsushi  東京工業大学, 大学院・情報理工学研究科, 助教 (00378001)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords物質循環 / 総生産 / 明呼吸 / 三種酸素同位体比 / 炭酸系 / サンゴ礁 / 海草藻場 / 三種酸素同位体
Research Abstract

I measured respiration and gross primary productivity in the water during summer and winter period using conventional carbon dioxide system(CO_2 system) parameters and dissolved oxygen(DO) measurements as well as triple oxygen isotope technique in a coral reef, seagrass meadow, and mangrove forest which characterize subtropical and tropical coastal zones. From the results obtained, I revealed that the respiration rate was higher by tens of percent to two-hold in the light compared with in the dark. This indicates that the gross primary production and gross respiration calculated based on CO_2 system and/or DO methods give underestimations on these parameters. The respiration was also higher during summer than winter. But it was revealed that the'' photosynthetic anomaly'' which is used as a basis for calculating gross primary productivity can be incorrect or variable, and that we should further investigate this parameter to be able to calculate the respiration and gross primary production more accurately.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (11 results)

  • [Journal Article] Threshold of carbonate saturationstate determined by CO_2 control experiment2012

    • Author(s)
      Shoji Yamamoto, Hajime Kayanne, Makoto Terai, Atsushi Watanabe, KenKato, Akira Negishi, Ken Nozaki
    • Journal Title

      Biogeosciences

      Volume: 9 Issue: 4 Pages: 1441-1450

    • DOI

      10.5194/bg-9-1441-2012

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Air-Sea Gas Transfer in a Shallow, Flowing and Coastal Environment Estimated by Dissolved Inorganic Carbon and Dissolved Oxygen Analyses2010

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Abe, Atsushi Watanabe, VVSS Sarma, Yohei Matsui, Hiroya Yamano, Naohiro Yoshida, Toshiro Saino
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Oceanography

      Volume: 66 Pages: 363-372

    • NAID

      10029032969

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Trans-calcificationメカニズムを組み込んだ造礁サンゴの光合成・石灰化の内部モデル2012

    • Author(s)
      中村隆志・灘岡和夫・渡邉敦
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県千葉市(幕張メッセ)
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 流動付加制御機構付き新型チャンバーシステムの開発と応用2011

    • Author(s)
      灘岡和夫,中村隆志,渡邉敦,中野義勝,山本将史,宮島利宏,鈴木款, B. E. Casareto,茅根創
    • Organizer
      第14回日本サンゴ礁学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県那覇市(沖縄県男女共同参画センターてぃるる)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ礁生態系モデルの構築にむけて2011

    • Author(s)
      中村隆志,渡邉敦,灘岡和夫,中野義勝,山本将史,山本高大,宮島利宏
    • Organizer
      第14回日本サンゴ礁学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県那覇市(沖縄県男女共同参画センターてぃるる)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 石垣島白保サンゴ礁砂地における流動環境を考慮したMg-Calciteの溶解メカニズム2011

    • Author(s)
      山本将史,茅根創,所立樹,桑江朝比呂,中村隆志,渡邉敦,灘岡和夫
    • Organizer
      第14回日本サンゴ礁学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県那覇市(沖縄県男女共同参画センターてぃるる)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-05
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 裾礁型サンゴ礁域を対象とした3次元物質循環・低次生態系モデルの開発と溶存有機物動態特性の解析2011

    • Author(s)
      山本高大・渡邉敦・中村隆志・灘岡和夫・宮島利宏・田中泰章・鈴木款・B E. Casareto・Ariel C. Blanco
    • Organizer
      第14回日本サンゴ礁学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県那覇市(沖縄県男女共同参画センターてぃるる)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ礁生物群集の帯状分布パターンの解析と環境応答モデルの構築2010

    • Author(s)
      中村隆志・渡邉敦・渡邊剛・灘岡和夫(2010)
    • Organizer
      日本サンゴ礁学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 石垣島白保サンゴ礁砂地におけるMg-Calcite溶解の影響評価~現場実験と観測、室内実験の比較~2010

    • Author(s)
      山本将史・茅根創・本郷宙軌・渡邉敦・灘岡和夫
    • Organizer
      日本サンゴ礁学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新たに開発した炭酸系動態モデルを用いた裾礁型サンゴ礁での二酸化炭素フラックスの時空間変動特性解析2010

    • Author(s)
      渡邉敦・山本高大・灘岡和夫・前田勇司・宮島利宏・田中泰章
    • Organizer
      日本サンゴ礁学会第13回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2010-12-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] CO2コントロールによる炭酸塩溶解実験2010

    • Author(s)
      山本将史,茅根創,渡邉敦,加藤健,根岸明,野崎健(2010)
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ礁海域における栄養塩動態モデルの開発2010

    • Author(s)
      山本高大,渡邉敦,田中泰章,灘岡和夫,宮島利宏,前田勇司(2010)
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] サンゴ礁における炭酸系動態モデルによるCO2吸収量評価2010

    • Author(s)
      渡邉敦,灘岡和夫,前田勇司,山本高大,宮島利宏,田中泰章(2010)
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2010年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉)
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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