| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Research Abstract |
Dual-use nature of chemical substance requires a balance between ensuring its peaceful use and preventing its misuse. The balance may vary depending on the circumstances. Non-proliferation becomes more important in the contemporary international community in which proliferation of chemical weapons to non-state actors is recognized as a threat. In order to address this issue, the international community has taken a multi-legal approach. Given a change in the balance between peaceful use and non-proliferation, the fundamental responsibility of States to maintain this balance remains same. It is essential that each State is fully equipped with national capacity to implement the multi-legal approach.
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