Urban Restructuring and the Inequality of Social Capital among Poor Women in India: An Empirical Study
| Project/Area Number |
22730386
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Sociology
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| Research Institution | Hitotsubashi University |
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Principal Investigator |
SATO Yutaka 一橋大学, 学生支援センター, 特任講師 (40534988)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Keywords | 国際社会 / エスニシティ / 途上国都市 / グローバル化 / 貧困 / 開発主義 / 権力 / 庇護－随従関係 / ジェンダー / 生存維持 / 社会関係資本 / 市民社会 / 不平等 / スラム / インド / NGO |
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| Research Abstract |
This study explored the restructuring of urban governance and its impact on inequality among the poor in Ahmedabad, India. It addressed issues pertaining to the attitude of slum dwellers towards the neoliberal forms of growth as well as their multiple strategies to survive within and outside the realm of state policies and NGOs’ pro-poor programmes. My case study demonstrates that those whose household members are employed in the formal sector or engaged in small business tend to be in favour of the ruling Hindu right-wing party, which promotes growth-oriented urban policies that meet the modern aspirations of the middle-class. On the other hand, the semi-employed in the informal sector as well as Muslim residents tend to be sceptical of the intention of current urban policies due to their past experience of eviction in the name of development or their exclusion from public services. In this new political landscape, NGOs, which were hitherto in the vanguard of addressing the rights of informal sector workers and communal harmony between Hindus and Muslims, now remain silent in the wake of the neoliberal and communal drive of urban governance.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(24 results)
