• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Relationships between implicit and explicit attitudes toward smoking and the process of smoke-quitting behavior.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22730493
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionKobe College

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Chihiro  神戸女学院大学, 人間科学部, 准教授 (70413060)

Research Collaborator HIRAI Kei  大阪大学, 大型教育研究プロジェクト支援室, 准教授 (70294014)
Project Period (FY) 2010-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords煙草への態度 / 潜在的指標 / 顕在的指標 / 潜在的連合テスト(IAT) / 潜在的態度 / 顕在的態度 / 潜在的連合テスト / 前喫煙者 / 禁煙担当医 / インタビュー / 態度変容 / 潜在的喫煙イメージ / 禁煙 / 社会心理学 / 潜在的態度変容 / 潜在的煙草イメージ / 社会系心理学 / 潜在的認知 / 喫煙 / 喫煙者・非喫煙者の比較
Research Abstract

In order to find out efficacious factors that lead to success in the smoking cessation, a series of studies has been conducted to compare attitudes and daily habits of smokers, non-smokers, previous smokers (people who has given up smoking), and people who are presently trying to quit smoking. Attitudes have been measured by both explicit and implicit methods (the Implicit Association Test), that have been used in social cognitive psychology research area. Results show that, (1) implicit attitudes and family support promote smoking-cessation success after 6 months of treatment, (2) although smoking-cessation patients' implicit attitudes for smoking become worse during treatment, the implicit data level is still not close to non-smokers. Also, (3) it was found out that previous smokers still have positive associations of "self and smoking".

Report

(5 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011

All Presentation (10 results)

  • [Presentation] 禁煙成功者・非成功者を分ける潜在的・顕在的要因2014

    • Author(s)
      小林知博・平井啓・狭間礼子
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 前喫煙者の潜在的喫煙イメージ2013

    • Author(s)
      小林知博・平井啓・狭間礼子
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄国際大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Explicit factors that influence reducing attitudes and amount of smoking in 3-months' smoking-cessation period2013

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, C., Hazama, A., & Hirai, K
    • Organizer
      European Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm
    • Year and Date
      2013-07-11
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Explicit factors that influence reducing attitudes and amount of smoking in 3-months' smoking-cessation period.2013

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, C., Hazama, A., & Hirai, K.
    • Organizer
      European Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm Convention Center
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 禁煙外来患者の喫煙量減少に及ぼす潜在的・顕在的要因2012

    • Author(s)
      小林知博・狭間礼子・平井啓
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第53回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Relationship of implicit and explicit attitudes on smoking and smoking behavior2012

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, C., Hazama, A., & Hirai, K
    • Organizer
      The 13th Annual Meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, U. S. A.
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-27
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Relationship of implicit and explicit attitudes on smoking and smoking behavior2012

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, C., Hazama, A., Hirai, K.
    • Organizer
      the 13th Annual Meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 喫煙者・非喫煙者の喫煙に対する潜在的イメージの違い2011

    • Author(s)
      小林知博・平井啓・狭間礼子
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会第52回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 行動指標と IAT 測度との関係性をめぐる先行研究と実証データ(ワークショップ「IAT(Implicit Association Test)の課題と将来性(5) : 行動指標と IAT 測度との関係性」2011

    • Author(s)
      小林知博
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第75回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 行動指標とIAT測度との関係性をめぐる先行研究と実証データ(ワークショップ「IAT(Implicit Association Test)の課題と将来性(5):行動指標とIAT測度との関係性」話題提供)2011

    • Author(s)
      小林知博
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第75回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi