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Thermal-transport study of spin excitations in quantum spin liquid state

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22740224
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

YAMASHITA Minoru  京都大学, 理学研究科, 助教 (10464207)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords磁性 / 低温動性 / 幾何学的フラストレーション / 低温物性
Research Abstract

Quantum spin liquids(QSLs) are fluid-like states of quantum spins where its long-range ordered state is destroyed by quantum fluctuations. The ground state of QSL and its exotic phenomena, which have been extensively discussed for decades, have yet to be identified. We employ thermal transport measurements on newly discovered QSL candidates, and find a sizable linear temperature dependence of thermal conductivity in the zero-temperature limit, showing gapless excitation with a long mean free path(~ 1, 000 lattice distances). Such a long mean free path demonstrates a novel feature of QSL as a quantum-condensed state with long-distance coherence.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (14 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (18 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Thermal-Transport Studies on Two-Dimensional Quantum SpinLiquids2012

    • Author(s)
      M. Yamashita, T. Shibauchi, and Y. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Review article

      Volume: 13 Pages: 74-78

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Nodal versus Nodeless Behaviors of the Order Parameters of LiFeP and LiFeAs Superconductors from Magnetic Penetration-Depth Measurements2012

    • Author(s)
      K. Hashimoto, S. Kasahara, R. Katsumata, Y. Mizukami, M. Yamashita, H. Ikeda, T. Terashima, A. Carrington, Y. Matsuda, and T. Shibauchi
    • Journal Title

      Rev. Lett.

      Volume: 108

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Thermal-Transport Studies on Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin Liquids2012

    • Author(s)
      M.Yamashita, T.Shibauchi, Y.Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Chem.Phys.Chem.

      Volume: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 74-78

    • DOI

      10.1002/cphc.201100556

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nodal versus Nodeless Behaviors of the Order Parameters of LiFeP and LiFeAs Superconductors from Magnetic Penetrat ion-Depth Measurements2012

    • Author(s)
      K.Hashimoto, et al
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 108 Issue: 4 Pages: 47003-47007

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.108.047003

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 二次元量子スピン液体の熱輸送現象2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣、芝内孝禎、松田祐司
    • Journal Title

      日本物理学会誌

      Volume: 66 Pages: 928-932

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Extremely strong coupling superconductivity in artificial two-dimensional Kondo lattices2011

    • Author(s)
      Y. Mizukami, H. Shishido, T. Shibauchi, M. Shimozawa, S. Yasumoto, D. Watanabe, M. Yamashita, H. Ikeda, T. Terashima, H. Kontani, Y. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Nature Physics

      Volume: 7

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Phys Nodal gap structure of superconducting BaFe2(As1. xPx) 2 from angle-resolved thermal conductivity in a magnetic field2011

    • Author(s)
      M. Yamashita, Y. Senshu, T. Shibauchi, S. Kasahara, K. Hashimoto, D. Watanabe, H. Ikeda, T. Terashima, I. Vekhter, A. B. Vorontsov, and Y. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 84

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Science Interplay of Rotational, Relaxational, and Shear Dynamics in Solid He-42011

    • Author(s)
      E. J. Pratt, B. Hunt, V. Gadagkar, M. Yamashita, M. J. Graf, A. V. Balatsky, and J. C. Davis
    • Volume
      332
    • Pages
      821-824
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Extremely strong-coupling superconductivity in artificial two-dimensional Kondo lattices2011

    • Author(s)
      Yuta Mizukami, et al
    • Journal Title

      Nature Physics

      Volume: 7 Issue: 11 Pages: 849-853

    • DOI

      10.1038/nphys2112

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nodal Gap Structure of Superconducting BaFe2(Asl-xPx)2 from Angle-Resolved Thermal Conductivity in a Magnetic Field2011

    • Author(s)
      M.Yamashita, et al
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 84 Issue: 6 Pages: 60507-60510

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.84.060507

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Highly Mobile Gapless Excitationsin a Two-Dimensional Candidate Quantum Spin Liquid2010

    • Author(s)
      Minoru Yamashita, Norihito Nakata, Yoshinori Senshu, Masaki Nagata, Hiroshi M. Yamamoto, Reizo Kato, Takasada Shibauchi and Yuji Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 328 Pages: 1246-1248

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Line nodes in the energy gap of superconducting BaFe2(As_1. xPx) 2 single crystals as seen via penetration depth and thermal conductivity2010

    • Author(s)
      K. Hashimoto, M. Yamashita, S. Kasahara, Y. Senshu, N. Nakata, S. Tonegawa, K. Ikada, A. Serafin, A. Carrington, T. Terashima, H. Ikeda, T. Shibauchi, and Y. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 81

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Highly Mobile Gapless Excitations in a Two-Dimensional Candidate Quantum Spin Liquid2010

    • Author(s)
      M.Yamashita
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 328 Pages: 1246-1248

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for Superconducting Gap Nodes in the Zone-Centered Hole Bands of KFe_2As_2 from Magnetic Penetration-Depth Measurements2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 81

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit) 2] 2における代数的量子スピン液体の実現2012

    • Author(s)
      渡邊大樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2における代数的量子スピン液体の実現2012

    • Author(s)
      渡邊大樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] (Ba1-xKx) Fe2 As2純良単結晶における熱伝導率測定2012

    • Author(s)
      山下卓也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] (Bal-xKx)Fe2 As2純良単結晶における熱伝導率測定2012

    • Author(s)
      山下卓也
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第67回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-24
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of Quantum Spin Liquid in Two-dimensional Antiferromagnets2012

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Novel Paradigms for Low-Dimensional Electronic Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Aspen CO
    • Year and Date
      2012-02-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of Quantum Spin Liquid in Two-dimensional Antiferromagnets2012

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Aspen Winter Conference on Condensed Matter Physics, Novel Paradigms for Low-Dimensional Electronic Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Aspen CO, USA(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2012-02-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 量子スピン液体物質EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit) 2] 2の極低温磁化率測定2011

    • Author(s)
      渡邊大樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 量子スピン液体物質EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2の極低温磁化率測定2011

    • Author(s)
      渡邊大樹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2011年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bipartite Spin Excitations in a Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin-Liquid State of EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Science and Technology of Synthetic Metals 2010 (ICSM2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-transport Studiesof Quantum Spin Liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Search fortopological phase of matter
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton NJ
    • Year and Date
      2011-04-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-transport studies of Quantum Spin Liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Search for topological phase of matter
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton NJ, USA(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-04-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-transport Studiesof Quantum Spin Liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      ダラス
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-23
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal transport Studies of Quantum Spin Liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      ダラス(USA)(招待公演)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-transport Studiesof Quantum Spin Liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Frustration in Condensed Matter(ICFCM)
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal-transport studies of quantum spin liquids2011

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Frustration in Condensed Matter (ICFCM)
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bipartite spin excitations in a two-dimensional quantum spin liquid state2010

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      ボルチモア
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bipartite spin excitations in a two-dimensional quantum spin liquid state2010

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      ボルチモア(USA)
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-04
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bipartite Spin Excitations in a Two-Dimensional Quantum Spin-Liquid State of Et Me3Sb[Pd(dmit) 2]2010

    • Author(s)
      山下穣
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Science and Technologyof Synthetic Metals 2010(ICSM2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-08
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/news_data/h/h1/news6/2010/100604_1.htm

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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