Observations of wet and dry depositions of nutrients in montane forest ecosystems: application of a canopy budget model

• Project/Area Number: 22780139
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Research Field: Forest science
• Research Institution: The University of Tokyo
• Principal Investigator: TANAKA Nobuaki 東京大学, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助教 (10323479)
• Project Period (FY): 2010 – 2012
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
• Budget Amount: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000); Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
• Keywords: 森林樹冠 / 物質循環 / 湿性沈着 / 乾性沈着 / 山地林生態系 / 霧 / モデル / 山地林 / 林内雨 / 樹冠 / 溶脱 / 吸収 / 大気汚染防止・浄化 / 植物 / 森林水文 / 物質循環モデル / 霧水沈着 / 溶脱・吸収 / 物質収支モデル

Research Abstract

This study investigated nutrient cycling processes in canopy for two montane forest ecosystems, a beech forest in Japan and a hill evergreen forest in Thailand. The analyzed data showed that, for the beech forest site where Fagus crenata, F. japonica, Tsuga sieboldii dominated, an annual total of throughfall and stemflow K depositions of both Fagus crenata and F. japonica were much larger than that of T. sieboldii. In contrast, for ions such as Mg, Ca, and NO3, the annual total deposition of the evergreen T. sieboldii was much larger than those of the two deciduous beech trees. For the hill evergreen forest, fog occurrence patterns on diurnal, seasonal and inter-annual time scales were clarified and its impact on throughfall generation was discussed.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Soil respiration in response to year-to-year variations in rainfall in a tropical seasonal forest in northern Thailand. (2013)
  • Author(s): Kume, T., Tanaka, N., Yoshifuji, N., Tantasirin, C., Igarashi, Y., Suzuki, M.,Hashimoto, S.
  • Journal Title: Ecohydrology. Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 134-141
  • DOI: 10.1002/eco.1253
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Seasonality of water and carbon dioxide exchanges at a teak plantation in northern Thailand (2012)
  • Author(s): Igarashi Y, Tanaka N, Tanaka K, Yoshifuji N, Sato T, Tantasirin C, Suzuki M
  • Journal Title: Ecohydrology Volume: (in press) Issue: 1 Pages: 125-133
  • DOI: 10.1002/eco.284
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 奥秩父の落葉広葉樹林における樹冠部での降水の移動に伴う溶存物質動態. (2012)
  • Author(s): 今村直広・田中延亮・大手信人・山本博一
  • Journal Title: 日本森林学会誌 Volume: 94 Pages: 74-83
  • NAID: 130002107851
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 奥秩父ブナ･イヌブナ林における主要3樹種の樹冠部での物質動態 (2012)
  • Author(s): 今村直広・田中延亮・大手信人・山本博一
  • Journal Title: 日本森林学会誌 Volume: 94 Pages: 74-83
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 奥秩父ブナ・イヌブナ林における主要3樹種の樹冠部での物質動態 (2012)
  • Author(s): 今村直広・田中延亮・大手信人・山本博一
  • Journal Title: 日本森林学会誌 Volume: 94(印刷中)
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Relationships between rainfall, fog and throughfall at a hill evergreen forest site in northern Thailand. (2011)
  • Author(s): Tanaka, N., Kuraji, K., Tantasirin, C., Takizawa, H., Tangtham, N., Suzuki, M.
  • Journal Title: Hydrological Processes. Volume: 25 Issue: 3 Pages: 384-391
  • DOI: 10.1002/hyp.7729
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Interannual variation in transpiration onset and its predictive indicator for a tropical deciduous forest in northern Thailand based on 8-year sap-flow records (2011)
  • Author(s): Yoshifuji, N., Komatsu, H., Kumagai, T., Tanaka, N., Tantasirin, C, Suzuki, M.
  • Journal Title: Ecohydrology Volume: 4 Issue: 2 Pages: 225-235
  • DOI: 10.1002/eco.219
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Relationships between rainfall, fog and throughfall at a hill evergreen forest site in northern Thailand. (2011)
  • Author(s): Tanaka N., et al.
  • Journal Title: Hydrological Processes Volume: 25 Pages: 384-391
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] タイ北部落葉性チーク人工林の蒸散・展葉開始日の年々変動-土壌水分増加とのタイムラグ- (2013)
  • Author(s): 吉藤奈津子ら
  • Organizer: 第124回日本森林学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: 岩手大学(岩手県)
  • Year and Date: 2013-03-26
• [Presentation] et al., Estimate of six-year evapotranspiration over a teak plantation in northern Thailand (2012)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, Y.
  • Organizer: 3rd International Conference on Forests and Water in a Changing Environment
  • Place of Presentation: Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan.
  • Year and Date: 2012-09-19
• [Presentation] Inorganic ion budget in the forest canopy of a beech forest in The university of Tokyo Chichibu forest. (2011)
  • Author(s): Imamura N.
  • Organizer: The Fourth Symposium of Asian University Forests; International Symposium on Long-Term Monitoring and Experiments of University Forest
  • Place of Presentation: Nantou, Taiwan.
  • Year and Date: 2011-07-12
• [Presentation] Estimating of totalsulfur and nitrogen deposition by using canopy budget model (2011)
  • Author(s): Imamura N.
  • Organizer: The 8th International Conference on Acid Deposition; Acid Rain2011
  • Place of Presentation: Beijing, China
  • Year and Date: 2011-06-17
• [Presentation] Estimating of total sulfur and nitrogen deposition by using canopy budget model (2011)
  • Author(s): Imamura N, Tanaka N, Ohte N, Suzuki M
  • Organizer: The 8th International Conference on Acid Deposition ; Acid Rain 2011
  • Place of Presentation: Beijing, China
  • Year and Date: 2011-06-17
• [Presentation] Inorganic ion budget in the forest canopy of a beech forest in The university of Tokyo Chichibu forest (2011)
  • Author(s): Imamura N, Tanaka N, Ohte N
  • Organizer: The Fourth Symposium of Asian University Forests ; International Symposium on Long-Term Monitoring and Experiments of University Forest
  • Place of Presentation: Nantou, Taiwan
• [Presentation] 秩父山地ブナ・イヌブナ林の樹冠部における物質循環プロセス (2010)
  • Author(s): 今村直広ら
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場(千葉)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-26
• [Presentation] 秩父山地ブナ・イヌブナ林の樹冠部における物質循環プロセス (2010)
  • Author(s): 今村直広, ら
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ国際会議場,千葉
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-26
• [Presentation] Estimate of six-year evapotranspiration over a teak plantation in northern Thailand
  • Author(s): Igarashi, Y., Sato, T., Tanaka, N., Tanaka, K., Yoshifuji, N., Suzuki, M.
  • Organizer: 3rd International Conference on Forests and Water in a Changing Environment
  • Place of Presentation: Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan
• [Presentation] タイ北部落葉性チーク人工林の蒸散・展葉開始日の年々変動─土壌水分増加とのタイムラグ─
  • Author(s): 吉藤奈津子・佐藤貴紀・五十嵐康記・田中延亮・田中克典・鈴木雅一・Tantasirin Chatchai
  • Organizer: 第124回日本森林学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: 岩手大学（岩手県）
• [Book] Relationships between rainfall,fog and throughfall at a hill evergreen forest site in northern Thailand.InTropical Montane Cloud Forests.(eds.) (2010)
  • Author(s): Tanaka, N., Kuraji, K., Tantasirin, C., Takizawa, H., Tangtham, N., Suzuki, M.
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press,
• [Book] Tropical Montane Cloud Forests (2010)
  • Author(s): Tanaka N, et al.
  • Publisher: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK