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Formation of front part in multigranular debris flow affecting the intermittent fluidity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22780140
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Forest science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

HOTTA Norifumi  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 准教授 (00323478)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords土石流 / 土砂災害 / 防災 / 混合粒径 / 先頭部
Research Abstract

Characteristics of flow mechanics affected by formation of front part in debris flows consisted of sediment particle with monogranular and two diameter mixed was examined by comparison between experimental and calculated results. Both experimental and calculated results were corresponded with monogranular debris flows, whereas disagreement was shown in debris flow with mixed particle size. The disagreement was considered to be induced by the dominant shear stress due to smaller sediment particles, resulting from inverse grading detected in flow body of the debris flows. In addition, it was indicated that the calculated velocity was underestimated than actual velocity, as the particle size segregation in the front part of multigranular debris flows did not affect the fluidity in the developing phase.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2011 2010 Other

All Presentation (6 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流において微細土砂が流動特性に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      金子宇弘,堀田紀文,岩田知之
    • Organizer
      砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県民ホール
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流の分級現象が先端部の流動に及ぼす影響に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      岩田知之,堀田紀文,鈴木拓郎
    • Organizer
      砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県民ホール
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流の分級現象が先端部の流動に及ぼす影響に関する研究2011

    • Author(s)
      岩田知之, 堀田紀文, 鈴木拓郎
    • Organizer
      (社)砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県県民ホール
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流において微細土砂が流動特性に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      金子宇弘, 堀田紀文, 岩田知之
    • Organizer
      (社)砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県県民ホール
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流における先端部の流動に対する巨礫の集中の影響に関する研究2010

    • Author(s)
      岩田知之,堀田紀文,鈴木拓郎
    • Organizer
      砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長野市若里市民文化ホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-27
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合粒径土石流における先端部の流動に対する巨礫の集中の影響に関する研究2010

    • Author(s)
      岩田知之, 堀田紀文, 鈴木拓郎
    • Organizer
      (社)砂防学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長野市若里市民文化ホール
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-27
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Pore water pressure distributions of granular mixture flow in a rotating mill. (In : Genevois R, Hamilton DL, Prestininzi A.(Eds.), 5th International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation : Mechanics, Prediction and Assessment)2011

    • Author(s)
      Hotta N
    • Total Pages
      1118
    • Publisher
      Casa Editrice Universita La Sapienza, Roma
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Pore water pressure distributions of granular mixture flow in a rotating mill.

    • Author(s)
      Hotta N
    • Total Pages
      1118
    • Publisher
      Casa Editrice Universita La Sapienza, Roma
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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