Molecular mechanisms regulating epithelial morphogenesis during the development of bile ducts
Project/Area Number |
22790386
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Experimental pathology
|
Research Institution | Sapporo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | 細胞 / 胆管上皮細胞 / 組織形成 / 幹細胞 / 3次元培養 / 上皮細胞 / 肝臓 / 胆管 |
Research Abstract |
We revealed that α1-containing laminin regulated the lineage determination of cholangiocytes and the initial stage of bile duct morphogenesis, whereas α5-containing laminin contributes to the formation of mature duct structures. We also searched genes upregulated in mature cholangiocytes and identified a transcription factor grainyhead like 2(Grhl2). We introduced Grhl2 into HPPL, a liver progenitor cell line, and found that Grhl2 enlarged the central lumen of cysts. We further found that Grhl2 enhanced barrier function of the monolayer of HPPL and upregulated expression of Claudin3, Claudin4, and Rab25. Thus, we conclude that Grhl2 promotes the maturation of epithelial lumen by governing the molecular network among Clandin3, Claudin4, and Rab253.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(21 results)