| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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| Research Abstract |
As the spread of pneumococcal vaccine (PCV-7) in Japan, which was launched iin 2010, number of Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) cases has decreased. The results shows high effectiveness of PCV-7 also in Japan. Aothough there was a slight increase of non-vaccine serotypes, there was no sign of outbreak with a new epidemic strain. However, it is important to survey IPD's isolates in the future since resistance rates to macrolides and penicillin was still high.
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