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The role of autophagy in COPD pathogenesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22790771
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Respiratory organ internal medicine
Research InstitutionJikei University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

HARA Hiromichi  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70398791)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords慢性閉塞性肺疾患 / オートファジー / クレアチンキナーゼB(CKB) / CKB
Research Abstract

We demonstrated the inhibitory role of autophagy in bronchial epithelial cell senescence induced by cigarette smoke extract(CSE) exposure. Although creatine kinase B(CKB) was not involved in regulation of autophagy function, decrease of CKB expression enhanced CSE-induced cellular senescence. Furthermore, CKB expression levels were reduced in bronchial epithelial cells isolated from COPD patients compared to those from non-smokers. Taken together, reduced CKB expression levels in lung may be involved in COPD pathogenesis through the acceleration of cellular senescence.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article]2012

    • Author(s)
      Hara H, Araya J, Takasaka N, Fujii S, Kojima J, Yumino Y, Shimizu K, Ishikawa T, Numata T, Kawaishi M, Saito K, Hirano J, Odaka M, Morikawa T, Hano H, Nakayama K, Kuwano K
    • Journal Title

      Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol

      Volume: 46(3) Pages: 306-312

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Involvement of creatin kinase B in cigarette smoke-induced bronchial epithelial cell senescence2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiromichi Hara
    • Journal Title

      Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol

      Volume: 46(3) Pages: 306-12

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article]2011

    • Author(s)
      原弘道, 藤井さと子, 荒屋潤, 皆川俊介, 弓野陽子, 小島淳, 沼田尊功, 河石真, 中山勝敏, 桑野和善
    • Journal Title

      分子呼吸器病学

      Volume: Vol.15, No.1 Pages: 94-96

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article]

    • Author(s)
      Fujii S, Hara H, Araya J, Takasaka N, Kojima J, Ito S, Minagawa S, Yumino Y, Ishikawa T, Numata T, Kawaishi M, Hirano J, Odaka M, Morikawa T, Nishimura S L, Nakayama K, Kuwano K
    • Journal Title

      Oncoimmunology

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Cigarette smoke-induced oxidative modification of CKB is involved in the pathogenesis of COPD in terms of acceleration of bronchial epithelial cell senescence2011

    • Author(s)
      H Hara, J Araya, N Takasaka, J Kojima, Y Yumino, S Fujii, T Numata, M Kawaishi, J Hirano, M Odaka, T Morikawa, K Nakayama, and K Kuwano
    • Organizer
      European Respiratory Society Annual congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Amsterdam
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-28
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] COPDにおける細胞老化とクレアチニンキナーゼに関する検討2011

    • Author(s)
      原弘道、荒屋潤、高坂直樹、弓野陽子、藤井さと子、小島淳、石川威夫、沼田尊功、河石真、中山勝敏、桑野和善
    • Organizer
      日本呼吸器学学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2011-04-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Involvement of Autophagy in Cigarette Smoking Extract-induced Cellular Senescence in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells American2010

    • Author(s)
      H Hara, S Nojiri, J Araya, Y Yumino, S Minagawa, J Kojima, T Numata, M Kawaishi, M Odaka, K Nakayama, T Morikawa, K Kuwano
    • Organizer
      Thoracic Society International Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-18
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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