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Peculiar mechanisms of reperfusion injury and acute rejection after lung transplantation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22791311
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Thoracic surgery
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

YAMANE Masaomi  岡山大学, 岡山大学病院, 助教 (20432643)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords肺移植 / 急性拒絶 / Egr-1 / 虚血再還流障害 / EGR-1 / 急性拒絶反応 / マウス肺移植モデル
Research Abstract

Severe acute rejection was observed in allografts from WT mice at 5 days after transplantation. Only minimal rejection was seen in the lung graft from Egr-1-null donor mice at 5 days after transplantation. Strong upregulation of Egr-1 mRNA transcripts was observed at day 1, which then decreased during the next 5 days. The mRNA of Egr-1 target mediators(IL-1β, MCP-1, and PAI-1) reached maximal levels at day 5. Egr-1-null allografts exhibited significantly lower expressions of IL-1βand MCP-1 mRNA(p<0. 05). Our study showed that deletion of Egr-1 in lung allografts ameliorates severe acute rejection with the reduction of expression levels of chemical mediators, implying a new possible strategy for treating acute pulmonary allograft rejection.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2012 2011 2010

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] EGR1-A NOVEL TARGET FOR AMELIORATING ACUTE ALLOGRAFT REJECTION IN AN EXPERIMENTAL LUNG-TRANSPLANT MODEL2012

    • Author(s)
      Waki N, Yamane M, Yamamoto S, 他
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Cardiothorac Surg

      Volume: 41(3) Pages: 669-75

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] EGR1-A NOVEL TARGET FOR AMELIORATING ACUTE ALLOGRAFT REJECTION IN AN EXPERIMENTAL LUNG-TRANSPLANT MODEL2012

    • Author(s)
      Waki Naohisa
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgry

      Volume: 41 Issue: 3 Pages: 669-675

    • DOI

      10.1093/ejcts/ezr030

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Peculiar mechanisms of graft recovery through anti-inflammatory responses after rat lung transplantation from donation after cardiac death2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto S, Okazaki M, Yamane M, 他
    • Journal Title

      Transpl Immunol

      Volume: 26(2-3) Pages: 133-9

    • NAID

      120005425638

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Activations of mitogen-activated protein kinases and regulation of their downstream molecules after rat lung transplantation from donors after cardiac death2011

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto S, Yamane M, Yoshida O, 他
    • Journal Title

      Transplant Proc

      Volume: 43(10) Pages: 3628-33

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 虚血再灌流肺障害にはMAPK/ERK経路の活性化が関与する2012

    • Author(s)
      岡田真典, 山根正修, 伊賀徳周, 他
    • Organizer
      日本肺および心肺移植研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2012-01-29
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 肺移植後の慢性拒絶とERK経路の関連性における検討2011

    • Author(s)
      原翔平
    • Organizer
      日本肺および心肺研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2011-01-29
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Egrl-a novel target for acute allograft rejection in an experimental lung transplant model2010

    • Author(s)
      脇直久
    • Organizer
      国際移植学会
    • Place of Presentation
      バンクーバー
    • Year and Date
      2010-08-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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