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Change of mechanical properties of Ni-Ti rotary instruments through heat treatment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22791824
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Conservative dentistry
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

YAHATA Yoshio  東京医科歯科大学, 歯学部附属病院, 医員 (30549944)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsニッケルチタンファイル / 熱処理 / 機械的特性 / 曲げ特性 / 疲労特性 / 根管形成能 / 疲労破壊 / 超弾性変形 / 分散挙動
Research Abstract

It is known that the mechanical behavior of Ni-Ti rotary instruments is strongly affected by heat treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of heat treatment on bending properties, shaping abilities and fatigue properties of Ni-Ti rotary instruments.
Raw Ni. Ti files were heat-treated for 30 minutes at 400(group 400), 450(group 450) and 500(group 500) degrees centigrade. Non heat-treated specimens were used as control. A cantilever-bending test was used to evaluate changes in specimen flexibility both elastic and superelastic deformation range caused by heat treatment. Curved canal models were prepared. Deformed and fractured instruments during preparation were recorded. Pre-and post operative images were superimposed. The amounts of resin removed from both the inner and outer sides of the curvature in the apical 6 mm were determined. The rotational bending test was performed at a rate of 250 rpm until fracture. At 2 mm from the tip, each specimen was deflected horizontally to 1. 0 or 1. 5 mm. All specimens were tested under each deflection. The number of cycles until fracture(NCF) was counted.
In the cantilever-bending test, load values of the control group and group 500 were higher than those of groups 400 and 450 at the elastic range(P<0. 05). At the superelastic range, the bending load of the control group was the highest amongst all groups(p<0. 05). Regarding shaping ability, in the control group, root canals at the apex were transported more to the outer side of the curvature compared with those of all heat-treated groups(p<0. 05). In the rotational bending test, as compared to the control group, Groups 450 and 500 showed a higher NCF under 1. 0 and 1. 5 mm deflection, whereas Group 400 showed a higher NCF only under 1. 5 mm deflection(p<0. 05).
In conclusion, heat treatment of files might improve their flexibility and fatigue life, making them more effective for preparation of cured canals.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (10 results) Book (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Nano-indentation of NiTi Endodontic Instruments after Cyclic Fatigue2012

    • Author(s)
      Jamleh A, Sadr A, Nomura N, Yahata Y, Ebihara A, Hanawa T, Tagami J, Suda H
    • Journal Title

      International Endodontic Journal

      Volume: 45

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report 2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 複雑な根管を呈する下顎小臼歯の歯内治療-歯科用実体顕微鏡とコーンビームCTの有用性-2012

    • Author(s)
      八幡祥生, 山内隆守, 海老原新, 須田英明
    • Journal Title

      日本歯内療法学会雑誌

      Volume: 33(in press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Heat treatment of nickel-titanium rotary endodontic instruments : effects on bending properties and shaping bilities2011

    • Author(s)
      Ebihara A, Yahata Y, Miyara K, Nakano K, Hayashi Y, Suda H
    • Journal Title

      International Endodontic Journal

      Volume: 44 Pages: 843-849

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Heat Treatment of Nickel-Titanium Rotary Endodontic Instruments : Effects on Bending Property and Shaping Ability2011

    • Author(s)
      Ebihara A, Yahata Y, Miyara K, Nakano K, Hayashi Y, Suda H
    • Journal Title

      International Endodontic Journal

      Volume: 45 Issue: 9 Pages: 843-9

    • DOI

      10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01891.x

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phase transformation behaviour and bending property of twisted nickel-titanium endodontic instruments2011

    • Author(s)
      Hou XM, Yahata Y, Hayashi Y, Ebihara A, Hanawa T, Suda H
    • Journal Title

      International Endodontic Journal

      Volume: 44 Pages: 253-8

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 先進医療「X線CT画像診断に基づく手術用顕微鏡を用いた歯根端切除手術」の治療成績2010

    • Author(s)
      吉岡隆知、八幡祥生、中野生和子、花田隆周、石村瞳、菊池和泉、鈴木規元、川島伸之、砂川光宏、須田英明
    • Journal Title

      日本歯科保存学雑誌

      Volume: 53 Pages: 66-72

    • NAID

      110007880712

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 複雑な根管を呈する下顎小臼歯の歯内治療-歯科用実体顕微鏡とコーンビームCTの有用性-

    • Author(s)
      八幡祥生, 山内隆守, 海老原新, 須田英明
    • Journal Title

      日本歯内療法学会雑誌

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nanoindentation of NiTi Endodontic Instruments after Cyclic Fatigue2011

    • Author(s)
      Jamleh A, Sadr A, Nomura N, Yahata Y, Ebihara A, Hanawa T, Tagami J, Suda H
    • Organizer
      The 136^<th> Scientific meeting of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry and 13^<th> Scientific jointmeeting between JSCD and KACD
    • Place of Presentation
      Convention Hall, Kim Koo Museum & Library, Seoul Korea
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-12
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新型ニッケルチタンファイルProFile Vortexの曲げ特性および相変態挙動2011

    • Author(s)
      宮良香菜, 八幡祥生, 海老原新, 塙隆夫, 須田英明
    • Organizer
      第134回日本歯科保存学会春季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ベイ舞浜ホテル、千葉
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Change of fatigue property of Ni-Ti rotary instruments through heat treatment2011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y, Miyara K, Jamleh A.O, Hayashi Y, Ebihara A, Suda H
    • Organizer
      American Association of Endodontists 2011 annual session
    • Place of Presentation
      San Antonio Convention Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-04-16
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Change of fatigue property of Ni-Ti rotary instruments through heat treatment2011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y, Miyara K, Jamleh A. O, Hayashi Y, Ebihara A, Suda H
    • Organizer
      American Association of Endodontists 2011 annual session
    • Place of Presentation
      San Antonio Texas, USA
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nanoindentation of NiTi Endodontic Instruments after Cyclic Fatigue2011

    • Author(s)
      Jamleh A, Sadr A, Nomura N, Yahata Y, Ebihara A, Hanawa T, Tagami J, Suda H
    • Organizer
      The 136th Scientific meeting of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry and 13th Scientific joint meeting between JSCD and KACD
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新型ニッケルチタンファイルProFile Vortexの曲げ特性および相変態挙動2011

    • Author(s)
      宮良香菜,八幡祥生,海老原新,塙隆夫,須田英明
    • Organizer
      第134回日本歯科保存学会春季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ニッケルチタンファイル破折の分散挙動2010

    • Author(s)
      ジャムレー・アハマド、八幡祥生、海老原新、小林千尋、須田英明
    • Organizer
      日本歯科保存学会第133回秋季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長良川国際会議場、岐阜
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-28
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fatigue fracture of Ni-Ti rotary instruments is accelerated when their deflection exceeds a certain threshould level2010

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y, Hayashi Y, Ebihara A, Suda H
    • Organizer
      International Federation of Endodontic Associations, 8^<th> World Endodontic Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Athens Hotel, Athens, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Management of mucosal fenestration ; Treatment planning using CBCT2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano K, Yahata Y, Ebihara A, Suda H
    • Organizer
      International Federation of Endodontic Associations, 8^<th> World Endodontic Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Athens Hotel, Athens, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2010-10-08
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新世代Ni-Tiファイルの曲げ試験とDSCによる評価2010

    • Author(s)
      侯暁〓、八幡祥生、海老原新、塙隆夫、須田英明
    • Organizer
      日本歯科保存学会第132回春季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市国際交流会館・崇城大学市民ホール、熊本
    • Year and Date
      2010-06-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 東京医科歯科大学生体材料工学研究所60年史,基礎研究と臨床の懸け橋として2011

    • Author(s)
      八幡祥生,須田英明
    • Total Pages
      28
    • Publisher
      医科歯科BLOOM
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Editorial ; ROOTS internationalmagazine of endodontology 72011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y
    • Total Pages
      103
    • Publisher
      OemusMedia AG
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Editorial ; Dental Tribune AsiaPacific Edition 92011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y
    • Total Pages
      4
    • Publisher
      Dental Tribune AsiaPacific Ltd.
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 東京医科歯科大学生体材料工学研究所60年史東京医科歯科大学広報誌『Bloom!医科歯科』特集号2011

    • Author(s)
      八幡祥生, 須田英明
    • Total Pages
      1
    • Publisher
      日経BPコンサルティング
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ROOTS international magazine of endodontology2011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y
    • Total Pages
      1
    • Publisher
      Oemus Media AG
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Dental Tribune Asia Pacific Edition2011

    • Author(s)
      Yahata Y
    • Total Pages
      1
    • Publisher
      Dental Tribune Asia Pacific Ltd.
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] よくわかる外傷歯-症例から学ぶ治療のエッセンス-2010

    • Author(s)
      八幡祥生
    • Total Pages
      2
    • Publisher
      デンタルダイヤモンド社
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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