Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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Research Abstract |
Involvement of immune privilege in the transplantation of tissue-engineered cartilage was examined in mice. FasL and TGF-βwere expressed on chondrocytes of tissue-engineered cartilage constructs two weeks after transplantation. The constructs of FasL-hypomorphic mice(gld) showed more infiltration of F4/80-positive cells with less accumulation of proteoglycan than those of wild-type mice. When gld chondrocytes were cultured with macrophage-like cell, RAW264, they showed modest cytotoxicity and less induction of apoptosis on RAW264 than those of wild-type mice, suggesting that expression of FasL on chondrocytes could modulate the viability and localization of macrophages, promoting the maturation of tissue-engineered cartilage.
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