Budget Amount *help |
¥3,146,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,420,000、Indirect Cost: ¥726,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,508,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,160,000、Indirect Cost: ¥348,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,638,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,260,000、Indirect Cost: ¥378,000)
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Research Abstract |
Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) encodes at least two protein kinases, Us3 and UL13. In this study, Us3 in vitro kinase assay system shown that Us3 phosphorylates viral protein UL47 at Ser-77 and dUTPase at Ser-187. Interestingly, replacement of UL47 Ser-77 by alanine reduced viral replication in the mouse cornea and the development of herpes stromal keratitis in mice. In contrast, replacement of dUTPase Ser-187 by alanine reduced the HSV-1 neurovirulence.
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