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The role of the infiltration of inflammatory cells through plasmin activation in the development of NASH-induced fibrosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22890221
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field General physiology
Research InstitutionKinki University

Principal Investigator

TAMURA Yukinori  近畿大学, 医学部, 助教 (40580262)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,886,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,220,000、Indirect Cost: ¥666,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,326,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,020,000、Indirect Cost: ¥306,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsNASH / プラスミン / マクロファージ / 肝線維化
Research Abstract

Non alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH), which is occurred on the basis of metabolic disorders such as metabolic syndrome, can progress to the fibrotic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocalcinoma. Therefore, it is very important to clarify the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of NASH and establish the therapeutic strategy for this pathological state. In the present study, the role of plasminogen/plasmin, which plays a central role of fibrinolysis, in the development of NASH was examined using plasminogen-deficient mice or plasmin inhibitor. Our study demonstrated that plasmin contributes to the development of NASH presumably through promoting the macrophage infiltration and its activation, and also showed the possibility of plasmin inhibitor as therapeutic agent for NASH.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator and plasminogen mediate activation of macrophage phagocytosis during liver repair in vivo2012

    • Author(s)
      Kawao N, Nagai N, Tamura Y, Horiuchi Y, Okumoto K, Okada K, Suzuki Y, Umemura K, Yano M, Ueshima S, Kaji H, Matsuo O
    • Journal Title

      Thromb Haemost

      Volume: 107(4) Pages: 749-59

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator contributes to heterogeneity of macrophages at the border of damaged site during liver repair in mice2011

    • Author(s)
      Kawao N, Nagai N, Tamura Y, Okada K, Yano M, Suzuki Y, Umemura K, Ueshima S, Matsuo O
    • Journal Title

      Thromb Haemost

      Volume: 105(5) Pages: 892-900

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential effect of statins on diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice2011

    • Author(s)
      Tamura Y, Murayama T, Minami M, Yokode M, Arai H
    • Journal Title

      Int J Mol Med

      Volume: 28(5) Pages: 683-7

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Profibrinolytic effect of Enzamin, an extract of metabolic products from Bacillus subtilis AK and Lactobacillus2011

    • Author(s)
      Tamura Y, Okada K, Kawao N, Yano M, Ueshima S, Nagai N, Matsuo O
    • Journal Title

      J Thromb Thrombolysis

      Volume: 32(2) Pages: 195-200

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spatiotemporal differences in vascular permeability after ischaemic brain damage2011

    • Author(s)
      Yano M, Kawao N, Tamura Y, Okada K, Ueshima S, Nagai N, Matsuo O
    • Journal Title

      Neuroreport

      Volume: 22(9) Pages: 424-7

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Profibrinolytic effect of Enzamin, an extract of metabolic products from Bacillus subtilis AK and Lactobacillus.2011

    • Author(s)
      Yukinori Tamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Potentiation of plasmin activity by Enzamin, an extract of metabolite from Bacillus subtilis AK and Lactobacillus in vitro and in vivo2011

    • Author(s)
      Tamura Y
    • Organizer
      23th Congress of the International Society on Thrombosis Haemostasis
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Potentiation of plasmin activity by Enzamin, an extract of metabolite from Bacillus subtilis AK and Lactobacillus in vitro and in vivo2011

    • Author(s)
      Yukinori Tamura
    • Organizer
      23th Congress of the International Society on Thrombosis Haemostasis
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会館(京都)
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-26
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.med.kindai.ac.jp/physio2/

    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 血栓性疾患予防食品2011

    • Inventor(s)
      松尾理,岡田清孝,田村行識,後藤謙治
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      松尾理,株式会社エンザミン
    • Industrial Property Number
      2011-003856
    • Filing Date
      2011-01-23
    • Related Report
      2011 Final Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 血栓性疾患予防食品2011

    • Inventor(s)
      田村行識
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      株式会社エンザミン研究所
    • Industrial Property Number
      2011-003856
    • Filing Date
      2011-01-23
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-27   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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