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Japanese low-consumptive wildlife tourism: meaning and morality in hybrid online-offline spaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22F20797
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Review Section Basic Section 80020:Tourism studies-related
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Edelheim Johan  北海道大学, メディア・コミュニケーション研究院, 教授 (00846305)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) CROSSLEY EMILIE  北海道大学, メディア・コミュニケーション研究院, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2022-04-22 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywordstourism / zoos / animals / iyashi / ethnography / netnography / red fox
Outline of Research at the Start

The study aims to understand the experiences of domestic and international
tourists at low-consumptive animal attractions in Japan and the negotiation
of meaning, identity, and ethics at these sites. It interprets tourists’
values regarding the treatment of captive wildlife and how these are
expressed online.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

The research developed a conceptual framework of ‘animal-induced iyashi tourism’, which drew connections between animal-based tourism, kawaii culture, and human wellbeing. Non-human performative work was elicited from animals in order to produce feelings of iyashi in tourists. This often involved commodified encounters involving holding/touching animals, e.g. wildlife selfies, that negatively impacted their welfare. Tourists’ perceptions of animal-induced iyashi attractions were culturally influenced, with Western tourists more likely to react negatively to seeing captive animals in low-welfare conditions. Online, tourists debated the meaning of ‘responsible’ animal tourism in the Japanese context, thereby exercising collective moral reflexivity.

Research Progress Status

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和4年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(1 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2023 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Responsible animal tourism in Japan: Opportunities for a ‘guilt-free’ future2022

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E
    • Journal Title

      Wakayama Tourism Review

      Volume: 3 Special Issue Pages: 20-22

    • DOI

      10.19002/10.19002.3.20

    • ISSN
      24363839
    • URL

      https://wakayama-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000191

    • Year and Date
      2022-03-31
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The role of catteries and boarding kennels in enabling tourist mobility2022

    • Author(s)
      de Bernardi, Cecilia, Edelheim, Johan, & Crossley, Emilie
    • Journal Title

      Tourism Culture & Communication

      Volume: Ahead-of-print Issue: 4 Pages: 387-392

    • DOI

      10.3727/109830422x16420405391961

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Animal companionship in tourism: The case of captive red foxes in Japan.2023

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E
    • Organizer
      Emerging Voices for Animals in Tourism Virtual Conference.
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Non-human work in wildlife tourism: The case of captive Ezo red foxes.2023

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E
    • Organizer
      Wildlife Tourism Japan Webinar.
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Commodified red fox feeding encounters in Japan’s wildlife tourism industry.2022

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E
    • Organizer
      Wildlife Tourism Australia Conference, Brisbane, Australia.
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Being with red foxes: Dangerous pathways to love in captive wildlife tourism.2022

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E
    • Organizer
      Critical Tourism Studies 9 Conference: With In Dangerous Times,Ibiza, Spain.
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Feeding foxes: Care, commodification and conflict in Japan’s wildlife tourism industry.2022

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E.
    • Organizer
      British Animal Studies Network Symposium: Care,Glasgow, United Kingdom.
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] Feline saviours: Nekonomics, stray agency, and the kawaiification of heritage tourism in Japan. In Lopez, J. Quintero & C. Kline (Eds.), Tourism, heritage and commodification of non-human animals: A post-humanist reflection.2023

    • Author(s)
      Crossley, E & Edelheim, J.
    • Total Pages
      20
    • Publisher
      CABI
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2022-04-28   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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