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"Verification" theory of urban planning based on social science

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K04451
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 23030:Architectural planning and city planning-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University (2023-2024)
The University of Tokyo (2022)

Principal Investigator

Kubota Aya  東北大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (30323520)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords都市計画 / 事例研究 / 原則 / 例外 / 検証方法 / 検証の方法 / 被害 / 復興計画 / 非都市 / 津波被災地域 / 原発事故被災地域 / 東日本大震災 / 空き地 / 自然的実践 / 都市化 / 検証 / 復興事業
Outline of Research at the Start

都市計画は、時間的に連続する抽象的な「計画」と不可逆的な変化をもたらす具体的な「事業」から構成される。事業の検証は為されても、都市計画を検証する方法論は確立されていない。
本研究は、都市計画の検証理論を、社会科学の知見によって基礎づけることで、都市計画の存在を意味づけ、都市計画の有効な使い方に貢献することを目的とする。1)東日本大震災の津波被災地域・原発複合被災地域等の実際に為された災後の検証作業を対象として「検証」の特徴を明らかにして、2)「検証」とはどのような行為であるのかを、因果と相関、反事実的条件、共時的事例比較という三点から論じ、3)都市計画の「検証」とはどのように可能かを考察する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Urban planning is made up of plans and projects. When a major disaster occurs and spaces are destroyed, they are restored through projects, and plans are drawn up for the purpose of revitalizing the area, with projects positioned under those plans. Urban planning, which has the character of a system in this way, functions as a principle for society. Therefore, when examining urban planning, it is necessary to have an attitude that goes beyond the scope of the plan, understands exceptional situations and grasps how urban planning, which determines the principles, is involved or not involved. Consideration based on this leads to a fundamental reconstruction of urban planning. The examination of urban planning must lead to such a conclusion, and it should be examined in a way that is appropriate to it.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の成果は二つの分野での考察から導き出された。一つは、都市計画が提示する原則ではなく、自らの意思に従って、判断し、実践し、日々の状態を維持、創出している事例研究だ。もう一つは、主に社会科学の分野での理論研究のレビューだ。これらの二つを相互に参照し合うことで、都市計画という極めて広範な分野にまたがる対象を、如何に検討するかという方法論の考察に至った。ここに学術的意義があるとするなら、それを社会的意義に展開するために、より精緻で長期の参与観察に基づいた事例研究とその体系化が今後の研究課題だ。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2025 2024 2023 2022

All Journal Article (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 13 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 9 results) Book (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relationships among leaders of voluntary community development activities found in their initial motivations and development processes2024

    • Author(s)
      Sukegawa Tatsuya、Nakajima Naoto、Kubota Aya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 59 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-7

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.59.1

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2024-04-25
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A CONSIDERATION FOR THE INTRODUCTION OF "MIDDLE VOICE" TO THE RESEARCH ON THE LEADERS OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT2024

    • Author(s)
      助川達也, 中島直人,窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 89 Issue: 816 Pages: 339-347

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.89.339

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Year and Date
      2024-02-01
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report 2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] フェミニズムから「まちづくり」を考える2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      建築ジャーナル

      Volume: 1351 Pages: 26-27

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 津波被災地に学ぶ都市計画とまちづくり2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      女性展望

      Volume: 727 Pages: 17-19

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] MUTUAL RELATIONSHIPS FORMED BY SUPPORTERS IN FOOD DESERTS2023

    • Author(s)
      HORIGOME Yuga、KUBOTA Aya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 88 Issue: 804 Pages: 524-535

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.88.524

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Year and Date
      2023-02-01
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Study on the relationship between post‐disaster operating status of establishments and urban reconstruction projects and regulations in tsunami‐affected urban areas: Analysis of establishments affected by tsunami due to the Great East Japan Earthquake by individual panel data from Economic Census2023

    • Author(s)
      Masumura Akinobu、Kubota Aya
    • Journal Title

      JAPAN ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 2357-2367

    • DOI

      10.1002/2475-8876.12399

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 原発事故被害地域におけるマイナー・サブシステンスとしての鮭漁の変化2023

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢、田中正人
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集(近畿)

      Volume: 6105 Pages: 233-234

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 空き地活用において、解体前から何が継承されているのか2023

    • Author(s)
      植田啓太、窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集(近畿)

      Volume: 7236 Pages: 561-562

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 団地内外を緩やかに区分けする環境要素と表出分布の関係2023

    • Author(s)
      志村裕己、窪田亜矢、原田栄二
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集(近畿)

      Volume: 7578 Pages: 1257-1258

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 出航の灯火 -石巻の地域性を生かした商いの提案2023

    • Author(s)
      小林珠枝、志村裕己、原田栄二、窪田亜矢ほか4名
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集(近畿)

      Volume: 14035 Pages: 70-71

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 染めるくらし、染まるまち -仙台市南染師町における染物文化の再構成2023

    • Author(s)
      入澤菜々葉、萬代基介、窪田亜矢、原田栄二、植田啓太
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会学術講演梗概集(近畿)

      Volume: 14154 Pages: 308-309

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 良好な社会ストックの維持活用2023

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会 総合研究協議会 資料集「建築SDGs宣言の実践に向けて」

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-1

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「原発事故による長期的放射能影響への対策のための建築学会提言案」研究協議会の論点2023

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会大会研究協議会資料「原発事故による長期的放射能影響への対策のための建築学会提言案

      Volume: 1 Pages: 49-50

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 花露辺集落による大震災の備え方 -決断と応答責任2023

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Journal Title

      建築とまちづくり

      Volume: 533 Pages: 10-15

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] To Explore an Alternative Urbanization That Is Different From the Present Through Historical Environment Preservation and Regeneration—An Interview With Aya Kubota2023

    • Author(s)
      KUBOTA Aya
    • Journal Title

      Landscape Architecture Frontiers

      Volume: 11 Issue: 3 Pages: 105-105

    • DOI

      10.15302/j-laf-1-030042

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] DEVELOPMENT PROCESS AND SPATIAL TRANSFORMATION OF TOMIOKA TOWN, THE MUNICIPALITY WHERE THE NUCLEAR POWER PLANT IS LOCATED AND AFFECTED BY THE DISASTER2022

    • Author(s)
      KUBOTA Aya、UEDA Keita
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 87 Issue: 802 Pages: 2440-2451

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.87.2440

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Year and Date
      2022-12-01
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Research on Rebuilding and Transformation of Vacant Lots after Demolition in the Town Center after the Nuclear Disaster2022

    • Author(s)
      Ueda Keita、Nagano Masayoshi、Nakajima Naoto、Miyagi Shunsaku、Kubota Aya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the City Planning Institute of Japan

      Volume: 57 Issue: 3 Pages: 1385-1392

    • DOI

      10.11361/journalcpij.57.1385

    • ISSN
      0916-0647, 2185-0593
    • Year and Date
      2022-10-25
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] THE TRANSFORMATION AND CARE OF VACANT LOTS IN THE TOWN CENTER2022

    • Author(s)
      UEDA Keita、KUBOTA Aya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 87 Issue: 797 Pages: 1220-1228

    • DOI

      10.3130/aija.87.1220

    • ISSN
      1340-4210, 1881-8161
    • Year and Date
      2022-07-01
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 災後の現場から考える事前復興2025

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      神戸大学 阪神・淡路大震災30年シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 貞山運河界隈の風景をつくる2025

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      Temporary Commons 実行委員会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] これからの『松江らしい景観』を考える2025

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      松江市
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 震災・原発事故被災地の復興デザイン2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      ふくしま楽会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 原発災害の示唆 -今とは異なる都市計画とは?2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      福島国際研究教育機構 F-REI
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] How do Long-term Evacuees Inherit the Heritage of Community?2024

    • Author(s)
      Aya Kubota
    • Organizer
      クラクフ工業大学
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Question about Authenticity Raised from the Concept of Negative Heritage2024

    • Author(s)
      Aya Kubota
    • Organizer
      ICOMOS ポルトガル
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 都市計画技術批判 -原発事故「後」にするために2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      環境社会学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Property と No Man's Land2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      現代総有研究所
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 復興と生活再建2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      行政法フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 小高のまちづくりで考えてきたこと2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      小高夏期自由大学
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 原発事故被害地域におけるマイナー・サブシステンスとしての鮭漁の変化2024

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 活用を拒む空き地は、アーバニズムに何を示唆しているのか?2022

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 良好な社会ストックの維持活用2022

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 原発災害・放射能汚染という環境破壊である公害に、どのように対応するのか?2022

    • Author(s)
      窪田亜矢
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 行政法研究 第59号2025

    • Author(s)
      行政法研究会、宇賀 克也、村中 洋介、室田 哲男、窪田 亜矢、近藤 卓也、船渡 康平、稲葉 馨、榊原 秀訓、角松 生史、横田 光平、洞澤 秀雄、陳 瑶瑶
    • Total Pages
      376
    • Publisher
      信山社出版
    • ISBN
      4797284595
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 福島復興の視点・論点2024

    • Author(s)
      川﨑 興太、窪田 亜矢、石塚 裕子、萩原 拓也
    • Total Pages
      656
    • Publisher
      明石書店
    • ISBN
      4750357227
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report 2023 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 福島の原風景と現風景―原子力災害からの復興の実相2024

    • Author(s)
      川﨑興太ら
    • Total Pages
      392
    • Publisher
      新泉社
    • ISBN
      4787724088
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Environmental Pollution and Community Rebuilding in Modern Japan2023

    • Author(s)
      Yokemoto, Hayashi, Shimizu and Fujiyoshi et al.
    • Total Pages
      152
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • ISBN
      9819932386
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 地域文脈デザイン2022

    • Author(s)
      日本建築学会、青井哲人、鵜飼 修、木多道宏、窪田亜矢、篠沢健太、清野 隆、田中 傑、土田 寛、中島 伸、中島直人、中野茂夫、野澤 康、山口秀文
    • Total Pages
      288
    • Publisher
      鹿島出版会
    • ISBN
      4306073629
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report

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Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2026-01-16  

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