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Elucidation of the mechanism by which atrial fibrillation causes systemic complications through extracellular vesicles

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K08152
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 53020:Cardiology-related
Research InstitutionInstitute of Science Tokyo (2024)
Tokyo Medical and Dental University (2022-2023)

Principal Investigator

Sasano Tetsuo  東京科学大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 教授 (00466898)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords心房細動 / 心房リモデリング / 細胞外核酸 / 細胞外小胞 / DNAメチル化 / バイオマーカー / cell-free DNA / 期外収縮 / 合併症 / NO
Outline of Research at the Start

心房細動は本邦で最も頻度の高い不整脈であり、多彩な合併症を来すことが知られている。本研究では、心房細動で特異的に放出される細胞外小胞に着目し、①心房細動特異的細胞外小胞が血管内皮細胞や心室筋細胞に作用してその機能変化を惹起する、②心房細動特異的細胞外小胞が脂肪細胞に作用して炎症反応を惹起する、という仮説のもと、心房細動の病態下で心筋細胞と他の細胞・他の臓器を結ぶ細胞間コミュニケーションとしての細胞外小胞の病態生理を解明し、さらに疾患特異的細胞外小胞を疾患バイオマーカーとして臨床応用するものである。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the systemic complications associated with atrial fibrillation (AF). We performed the in vitro experiments using cultured atrial cells, and clinical specimens obtained from AF patients. Our study revealed that specific EVs are released from atrial myocytes during AF. These EVs are taken up by vascular endothelial cells, where they suppress the expression of nitric oxide synthase, resulting in impaired endothelial function.
In addition, we explored factors regulating the reversibility of atrial remodeling. Through an integrated analysis combining RNA sequencing and DNA methylation sequencing, we identified that DNA methylation in the promoter regions of Hif3a and Ifltd1 may contribute to irreversible atrial remodeling. Dnmt1 was involved in this process.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

心房細動は本邦で最も患者数の多い不整脈の一つであり、脳梗塞・心不全・認知症など多くの全身性合併症を引き起こす。その原因として血管内皮機能障害の関与が示されているが、そのメカニズムは完全に解明されていなかった。本研究では、その一端に心房細動特異的に放出される細胞外小胞が関与することを明らかにした。今後、この細胞外小胞は認知症リスクなどのバイオマーカーとなる可能性が示された。また、心房リモデリングは心房細動の進展メカニズムの中心になるが、それを回復させるリバース・リモデリング治療は未だに確立していない。本研究はその標的分子候補を同定し、今後の新規治療につなげる可能性を示した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (53 results)

All 2025 2024 2023 2022 Other

All Journal Article (23 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 23 results,  Open Access: 15 results) Presentation (27 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 22 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Machine Learning-Based Clustering Using a 12-Lead Electrocardiogram in Patients With a Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator to Identify Future Ventricular Arrhythmia2025

    • Author(s)
      Tateishi Ryo、Shimizu Masato、Suzuki Makoto、Sakai Eiko、Shimizu Atsuya、Shimada Hiroshi、Katoh Nobutaka、Nishizaki Mitsuhiro、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Circulation Journal

      Volume: 89 Issue: 2 Pages: 240-250

    • DOI

      10.1253/circj.CJ-24-0269

    • ISSN
      1346-9843, 1347-4820
    • Year and Date
      2025-01-24
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Hypermethylation of Hif3a and Ifltd1 is associated with atrial remodeling in pressure-overload murine model2025

    • Author(s)
      Abe Keiko、Sasano Tetsuo、Soejima Yurie、Fukayama Haruhisa、Maeda Shigeru、Furukawa Tetsushi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-025-85382-8

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cyclopamine Attenuates Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Development: Implications of Hedgehog Signaling Involvement for the Pathophysiology2025

    • Author(s)
      Sakurai Makito、Hosokawa Susumu、Yamaguchi Yohei、Kirimura Susumu、Ihara Kensuke、Ohashi Kenichi、Furukawa Tetsushi、Sasano Tetsuo、Kashimada Kenichi、Ishii Taku
    • Journal Title

      The FASEB Journal

      Volume: 39 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1096/fj.202403350r

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rare genetic variants involved in increased risk of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in a Japanese population2025

    • Author(s)
      Tabata Kanji、Sudo Takeaki、Nagata Yuki、Ihara Kensuke、Asada Ken、Kinoshita Atsuhiro、Tanaka Yasuaki、Yamauchi Yasuteru、Sasaki Takeshi、Hachiya Hitoshi、Imai Yasushi、Fujita Hideo、Sasano Tetsuo、Furukawa Tetsushi、Iwata Takanori、Tanaka Toshihiro
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-025-97794-7

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Episodic long-lasting atrial standstill associated with an SCN5A variant resulting in atrial pacing failure: Is an atrial lead necessary for familial atrial standstill?2025

    • Author(s)
      Ohya Hiroaki、Inaba Osamu、Inamura Yukihiro、Kato Koichi、Ohno Seiko、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      HeartRhythm Case Reports

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 56-60

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.hrcr.2024.10.004

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In vivo effects of cardiomyocyte-specific β-1 blockade on afterload- and frequency-dependent cardiac performance2025

    • Author(s)
      Numata Genri、Otsu Yu、Nakamura Shun、Toyoda Masayuki、Tokiwa Hiroyuki、Adachi Yusuke、Kariya Taro、Sueo Kota、Shigeta Mayo、Abe Takaya、Sasano Tetsuo、Naito Atsuhiko、Komuro Issei、Takimoto Eiki
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology

      Volume: 328 Issue: 3 Pages: H543-H549

    • DOI

      10.1152/ajpheart.00795.2024

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sacubitril/Valsartan attenuates atrial conduction disturbance and electrophysiological heterogeneity with ameliorating fibrosis in mice. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024;19:11:1341601.2024

    • Author(s)
      Iwamiya S, Ihara K, Furukawa T, Sasano T.
    • Journal Title

      Front Cardiovasc Med.

      Volume: 19 Pages: 1341601-1341601

    • DOI

      10.3389/fcvm.2024.1341601

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report 2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Embryological Classification of Arrhythmogenic Triggers Initiating Atrial?Fibrillation2024

    • Author(s)
      Ikenouchi T, Nitta J, Inaba O, Negishi M, Amemiya M, Kono T, Yamamoto T, Murata K, Kawamura I, Goto K, Nishimura T, Takamiya T, Inamura Y, Ihara K, Tao S, Sato A, Takigawa M, Ebana Y, Miyazaki S, Sasano T, Furukawa T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American College of Cardiology

      Volume: 84 Issue: 21 Pages: 2116-2128

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jacc.2024.08.060

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Mst1-mediated phosphorylation of FoxO1 and C/EBP-β stimulates cell-protective mechanisms in cardiomyocytes2024

    • Author(s)
      Maejima Yasuhiro、Nah Jihoon、Aryan Zahra、Zhai Peiyong、Sung Eun-Ah、Liu Tong、Takayama Koichiro、Moghadami Siavash、Sasano Tetsuo、Li Hong、Sadoshima Junichi
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 6279-6279

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41467-024-50393-y

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Atrial Fibrillation and Underlying Structural and Electrophysiological Heterogeneity2024

    • Author(s)
      Iwamiya Satoshi、Ihara Kensuke、Nitta Giichi、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Molecular Sciences

      Volume: 25 Issue: 18 Pages: 10193-10193

    • DOI

      10.3390/ijms251810193

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Single Atrial Extrastimulation Resetting?His Bundle During Supraventricular Tachycardia to Differentiate Atrial Tachycardia2024

    • Author(s)
      Inaba Osamu、Inamura Yukihiro、Takagi Takamitsu、Meguro Shin、Nakata Kentaro、Michishita Toshiki、Isonaga Yuhei、Kono Toshikazu、Tachibana Shinichi、Ikenouchi Takashi、Ohya Hiroaki、Murata Kazuya、Takamiya Tomomasa、Sato Akira、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology

      Volume: 10 Issue: 6 Pages: 1120-1131

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jacep.2024.02.007

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Edge AI Model Deployed for Real-Time Detection of Atrial Fibrillation Risk during Sinus Rhythm2024

    • Author(s)
      Wu Hongmin、Sawada Takumi、Goto Takafumi、Yoneyama Tatsuya、Sasano Tetsuo、Asada Ken
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Clinical Medicine

      Volume: 13 Issue: 8 Pages: 2218-2218

    • DOI

      10.3390/jcm13082218

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Incidence of phrenic nerve injury during pulmonary vein isolation using different cryoballoons: data from a large prospective ablation registry2024

    • Author(s)
      Tachibana, S. Miyazaki, S. Nitta, J. Shirai, Y. Nagata, Y. Sagawa, Y. Sekiguchi, Y. Inamura, Y. Sasaki, T. Yamauchi, Y. Inaba, O. Ono, Y. Suzuki, M. Suzuki, A. Iwai, S. Okada, H. Mizukami, A. Azegami, K. Hachiya, H. Handa, K. Goto, K. Nishimura, T. Hirao, K. Takahashi, A. Sasano, T.
    • Journal Title

      Europace

      Volume: 26 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1093/europace/euae092

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Ablating Myocardium Using Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields: Preclinical Assessment of Feasibility, Safety and Durability2024

    • Author(s)
      Nies Moritz、Watanabe Keita、Kawamura Iwanari、Wang Bingyan J.、Litt Jeffrey、Turovskiy Roman、Danitz David J.、Uecker Darrin R.、Linder Keith E.、Maejima Yasuhiro、Sasano Tetsuo、Reddy Vivek Y.、Koruth Jacob S.
    • Journal Title

      Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

      Volume: - Issue: 7

    • DOI

      10.1161/circep.124.012854

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Risk stratification of atrial fibrillation and stroke using single nucleotide polymorphism and circulating biomarkers2023

    • Author(s)
      Sasano Tetsuo、Ihara Kensuke、Tanaka Toshihiro、Furukawa Tetsushi
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 18 Issue: 10 Pages: e0292118-e0292118

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0292118

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Genetic risk score of cerebral infarction in atrial fibrillation genome‐wide association study2023

    • Author(s)
      Ebana Yusuke、Liu Lian、Ihara Kensuke、Abe Keiko、Terao Chikashi、Kamatani Yoichiro、Sasano Tetsuo、Furukawa Tetsushi
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Clinical Investigation

      Volume: 53 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1111/eci.14084

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Porphyromonas gingivalis, a periodontal pathogen, impairs post-infarcted myocardium by inhibiting autophagosome?lysosome fusion2023

    • Author(s)
      Shiheido-Watanabe Yuka、Maejima Yasuhiro、Nakagama Shun、Fan Qintao、Tamura Natsuko、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Oral Science

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 42-42

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41368-023-00251-2

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Endoplasmic Reticulum Selective?Autophagy Alleviates Anthracycline-Induced Cardiotoxicity2023

    • Author(s)
      Nakagama Shun、Maejima Yasuhiro、Fan Qintao、Shiheido-Watanabe Yuka、Tamura Natsuko、Ihara Kensuke、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      JACC: CardioOncology

      Volume: 5 Issue: 5 Pages: 656-670

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.05.009

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Edoxaban eliminates hypercoagulability evoked by transient temperature changes in human whole blood2023

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki Anna、Hamada Satomi、Oono Ai、Hasegawa Yuki、Yamauchi Yasuteru、Okishige Kaoru、Hirao Kenzo、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Arrhythmia

      Volume: 39 Issue: 6 Pages: 901-908

    • DOI

      10.1002/joa3.12945

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extracellular Vesicles for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation.2023

    • Author(s)
      Ihara K and Sasano T.
    • Journal Title

      JACC Clin Electrophysiol.

      Volume: 9 Issue: 2 Pages: 159-160

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jacep.2023.01.007

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gene therapy to terminate tachyarrhythmias.2022

    • Author(s)
      Kawajiri K, Ihara K, Sasano T.
    • Journal Title

      Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther.

      Volume: 20 Issue: 6 Pages: 431-442

    • DOI

      10.1080/14779072.2022.2085686

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Atrial Fibrillation2022

    • Author(s)
      Ihara Kensuke、Sasano Tetsuo
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Physiology

      Volume: 13 Pages: 862164-862164

    • DOI

      10.3389/fphys.2022.862164

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of the recording condition on the quality of a single-lead electrocardiogram.2022

    • Author(s)
      Hamada S, Sasaki K, Kito H, Tooyama Y, Ihara K, Aoyagi E, Ichimura N, Tohda S, Sasano T.
    • Journal Title

      Heart Vessel.

      Volume: 37 Issue: 6 Pages: 1010-1026

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00380-021-01991-z

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Alcohol consumption and AF2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本不整脈心電学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Safety of digital health; what should we consider?2024

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      Asia pacific Heart Rhythm Society meeting
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Prediction and Detection of Atrial Fibrillation2024

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      European Cardiac Arrhythmia Society, 17th congress
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] AIと生体モニタリングにおける産学連携2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本医療検査科学会春季セミナー
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 自治体における「AI心房細動検診」の現状と課題2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本不整脈心電学会心電学関連春季大会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 循環器領域におけるAI実質運用2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本医療機器学会大会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] がんと心房細動2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本腫瘍循環器学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 不整脈診療におけるAIと生体モニタリングの活用2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本臨床生理学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 心房細動の発症メカニズム解明とトランスレーショナル研究への応用2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      国際心臓研究学会日本部会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Risk stratification of arrhythmic events from sinus rhythm ECG2024

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      International Summit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 心房細動の発症機序解明と有病予測への応用2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本循環薬理学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] AI-ECGと遺伝子解析による心房細動有病予測2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本総合健診医学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 心臓刺激伝導系の生理的機能とその機能異常における病態の理解2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本生理学会・薬理学会・解剖学会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] データ保管とセキュリティの状況2024

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 循環器領域におけるAIとICTの社会実装2023

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本生体医工学会大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Artificial Intelligence in EP : current status and future2023

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      Korean Heart Rhythm Society meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The Artificial Intelligence in the Prediction of AF2023

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      Korean Heart Rhythm Society AF summit
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] AI時代の心電学2023

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会九州地方会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 心不全モデルマウスにおけるサクビトリル・バルサルタンの心房への抗不整脈効果2023

    • Author(s)
      岩宮賢、井原健介、古川哲史、笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      心電学関連研究会2023
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー回折散乱法による血漿中細胞外小胞の直接定量的測定2023

    • Author(s)
      新田義一、辰巳ことね、川尻紘平、井原健介、笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      心電学関連研究会2021
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Exosomes in patients with atrial fibrillation may regulate adipocyte differentiation2023

    • Author(s)
      川尻紘平、ニョ ジン レイモン、井原健介、古川哲史、笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 心房細動時に心房筋が心外膜脂肪組織に与える影響の解明2022

    • Author(s)
      石川紗佳、鈴木杏奈、岩嵜利奈、笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本循環器学会関東甲信越地方会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ウェアラブル機器を用いた不整脈検出2022

    • Author(s)
      笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本心臓病学会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Risk stratification of atrial fibrillation and stroke from blood tests and novel ECG analysis2022

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      Asia pacific Heart rhythm society
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Genetic and physiological factors to predict atrial fibrillation2022

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      日本不整脈心電学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 心房細動に対する新たなバイオマーカーと治療標的探索2022

    • Author(s)
      笹野哲郎
    • Organizer
      日本不整脈心電学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Application of artificial intelligence in the prediction and detection of atrial fibrillation2022

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuo Sasano
    • Organizer
      日本不整脈心電学会学術大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 循環器疾患 最新の治療2024-20252023

    • Author(s)
      笹野 哲郎
    • Total Pages
      566
    • Publisher
      南江堂
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 東京科学大学循環器内科ホームページ

    • URL

      https://tmd-cvm.jp/

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 東京医科歯科大学循環器内科HP

    • URL

      https://tmd-cvm.jp/

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2026-01-16  

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