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AI based optimization of the spectrum and energy efficiency for Intelligent 6G

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K14263
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 21020:Communication and network engineering-related
Research InstitutionThe University of Electro-Communications

Principal Investigator

李 傲寒  電気通信大学, 大学院情報理工学研究科, 助教 (50876810)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
KeywordsIntelligent 6G / AI based optimization / Spectrum efficiency / Energy efficiency / Optimization / Spectrum Efficiency / Energy Efficiency
Outline of Research at the Start

It is a significant challenge to utilize limited wireless resources (e.g., spectrum resources and energy resources) to effectively achieve the goals of Intelligent 6G, particularly for distributed decision making by user equipment with limited memory and computational ability. In this research project, I will research lightweight artificial intelligence algorithms that can automatically determine the appropriate transmission parameters to achieve the optimal spectrum and energy efficiency.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1) Automatics communication parameter decision in a practical uncertain wireless environment. It is verified that spectrum efficiency can be improved by considering more transmission parameters, such as transmission interval.
2) AI algorithms to improve energy efficiency. A lightweight AI algorithm has been proposed to improve the energy efficiency while an experimental platform for verifying the performance of the proposed AI algorithm in energy efficiency is built.
3) A Quantum-annealing-based ultrafast optimization algorithm is proposed for optimizing the multiplexed techniques-based network performance.
Based on the research results, two journal papers have been published, and more than three reports have been presented or will be presented in international conferences/workshops.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

To achieve the goals of this project. I aimed to research the first and the second questions and make preliminary preparations for the third questions. That is, [Q1] Joint dynamic spectrum access and multiplexing techniques for optimizing the spectrum and energy efficiency. [Q2] Automatic communication parameter decision based on AI in a practical uncertain wireless environment. [Q3] Development of lightweight AI algorithms to improve energy efficiency.
Moreover, at least two journal papers and two international conference papers are expected to be submitted. Regarding [Q1] and [Q2], two journal papers have been published, while two journal papers are under revision. Regarding [Q3], the proposed algorithm has been presented at a domestic conference and international workshop.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

1) Compare the energy efficiency by jointly considering the dynamic spectrum access and multiplexing techniques and without a joint consideration to clarify how much energy efficiency can be improved. Moreover, more efficient multiplexing techniques will be considered.
2) Improve the spectrum and energy efficiency of the proposed AI algorithm by considering more transmission parameters.
3) Joint optimization of AI and wireless communications. Specifically, the object optimization problem of the joint optimization of AI and wireless communications will be formulated. Then, quantum annealing-based high-speed optimization algorithms will be proposed to solve the formulated objective optimization problem.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2024 2023 2022

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] High-Speed Resource Allocation Algorithm Using a Coherent Ising Machine for NOMA Systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Otsuka Teppei、Li Aohan、Takesue Hiroki、Inaba Kensuke、Aihara Kazuyuki、Hasegawa Mikio
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology

      Volume: 73 Issue: 1 Pages: 707-723

    • DOI

      10.1109/tvt.2023.3300920

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Combinatorial MAB-Based Joint Channel and Spreading Factor Selection for LoRa Devices2023

    • Author(s)
      Urabe Ikumi、Li Aohan、Fujisawa Minoru、Kim Song-Ju、Hasegawa Mikio
    • Journal Title

      Sensors

      Volume: 23 Issue: 15 Pages: 6687-6687

    • DOI

      10.3390/s23156687

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Multi-Armed-Bandit Based Channel Selection Algorithm for Massive Heterogeneous Internet of Things Networks2022

    • Author(s)
      Hasegawa So、Kitagawa Ryoma、Li Aohan、Kim Song-Ju、Watanabe Yoshito、Shoji Yozo、Hasegawa Mikio
    • Journal Title

      Applied Sciences

      Volume: 12 Issue: 15 Pages: 7424-7424

    • DOI

      10.3390/app12157424

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fully Autonomous Distributed Transmission Parameter Selection Method for Mobile IoT Applications Using Deep Reinforcement Learning2024

    • Author(s)
      Seiya Sugiyama, Keigo Makizoe, Maki Arai, Mikio Hasegawa, Tomoaki Otsuki, and Aohan Li
    • Organizer
      IEEE VTC2024-Spring (The 2024 IEEE 99th Vehicular Technology Conference)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An Autonomous and Distributed Transmission Parameters Selection Method Using Deep Reinforcement Learning in Mobile LoRa Networks2024

    • Author(s)
      Seiya Sugiyama, Keigo Makizoe, Maki Arai, Mikio Hasegawa, Tomoaki Otsuki, and Aohan Li
    • Organizer
      GlobalNet Workshop 2024 in Hiroshima
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Transmission Parameters Selection Method Using Reinforcement Learning for Improving Energy Efficiency in Massive IoT Systems2024

    • Author(s)
      Ryotai Airiyoshi, Seiya Sugiyama, Mikio Hasegawa, Tomoaki Otsuki, and Aohan Li
    • Organizer
      GlobalNet Workshop 2024 in Hiroshima
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] モバイルLoRaネットワークにおける深層強化学習による自律分散型送信パラメータ選択手法2024

    • Author(s)
      椙山誠也, 牧添啓吾, 新井麻希, 長谷川幹雄, 大槻知明, 李傲寒
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Massive IoT システムにおけるエネルギー効率を改善するための強化学習による送信パラメータ選択手法2024

    • Author(s)
      有吉良太, 椙山誠也, 長谷川幹雄, 大槻知明, 李傲寒
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Double Deep Q NetworkによるモバイルIoTアプリケーションのための自律分散型送信パラメータ選択手法2024

    • Author(s)
      椙山誠也, 牧添啓吾, 新井麻希, 長谷川幹雄, 大槻知明, 李傲寒
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会無線通信システム研究会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Resource Allocation for LoRaWAN2022

    • Author(s)
      Aohan Li
    • Organizer
      IEEE VTC2022-Fall (IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Uplink Grant-Free NOMA Using Laser Chaos Decision Maker2022

    • Author(s)
      Aohan Li
    • Organizer
      IEICE NOLTA2022 (IEICE The 2022 International Symposium on Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Funded Workshop] GlobalNet Workshop 2024 in Hiroshima2024

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] IEEE VTC2022-Fall (IEEE 96th Vehicular Technology Conference)2022

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report

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Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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