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Advanced deep graph neural networks for explainable anomaly detection study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K17961
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 61030:Intelligent informatics-related
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Informatics (2023)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (2022)

Principal Investigator

Ouyang Tinghui  国立情報学研究所, 情報社会相関研究系, 特任研究員 (80870849)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsAnomaly detection / Out-of-distribution / data structure / explaination / granular computing / data mining / anomaly data detection / information graph / structure description / explanation / graph neural network / anomaly detection / explainability / big data analysis
Outline of Research at the Start

Aim at challenges of anomaly detection study related to big data and deep learning, an advanced graph neural network model is proposed. This research granulates big data in modeling to reduce computation cost, and leverage graph structure to provide good explainability for DL-based AD model.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In terms of explanation of anomaly detection, we proposed granule-based anomalous data descriptor and detector for explanation. Moreover, we developed a structure matrix which is useful to realize data structure contraction and helpful to explain that anomaly data usually have large distance in the process of data structure contraction. In terms of anomaly detection applications, we apply the proposed granular AD detector to detect the out-of-distribution data in image and textual data. Moreover, a data quality assurance issue is discussed based on GPT-based sentiment analysis application.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

According to the proposal, our current progress is going as expected without delays. There are totally four conference papers and one journal submitted, among which two have been published in this fiscal year. In the next step, we will develop more anomaly detection algorithms and applications based on granular structure and granular information graph.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

According to the plan in the proposal, we will do more research on developing advanced anomaly data detection algorithms and applications. One is to construct granular information graph, to develop GNN for anomaly detection, and to provide explanation. Then, we will continue solving various practical problems and applications related to anomaly data detection, and provide explanation for the AD process.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2023 2022

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Fuzzy rule-based anomaly detectors construction via information granulation2023

    • Author(s)
      Ouyang Tinghui、Zhang Xinhui
    • Journal Title

      Information Sciences

      Volume: 622 Pages: 985-998

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ins.2022.12.011

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] DBSCAN-based granular descriptors for rule-based modeling2022

    • Author(s)
      Ouyang Tinghui、Zhang Xinhui
    • Journal Title

      Soft Computing

      Volume: 26 Issue: 24 Pages: 13249-13262

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00500-022-07514-w

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Granular Description of Uncertain Data for Classification Rules in Three-Way Decision2022

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Xinhui、Ouyang Tinghui
    • Journal Title

      Applied Sciences

      Volume: 12 Issue: 22 Pages: 11381-11381

    • DOI

      10.3390/app122211381

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Structural rule-based modeling with granular computing2022

    • Author(s)
      Ouyang Tinghui
    • Journal Title

      Applied Soft Computing

      Volume: 128 Pages: 109519-109519

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109519

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Extension of DBSCAN in Online Clustering: An Approach Based on Three-Layer Granular Models2022

    • Author(s)
      Zhang Xinhui、Shen Xun、Ouyang Tinghui
    • Journal Title

      Applied Sciences

      Volume: 12 Issue: 19 Pages: 9402-9402

    • DOI

      10.3390/app12199402

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Online structural clustering based on DBSCAN extension with granular descriptors2022

    • Author(s)
      Ouyang Tinghui、Shen Xun
    • Journal Title

      Information Sciences

      Volume: 607 Pages: 688-704

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ins.2022.06.027

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quality assurance of a gpt-based sentiment analysis system: Adversarial review data generation and detection2023

    • Author(s)
      T Ouyang, HQ Nguyen-Son, HH Nguyen, I Echizen, Y Seo
    • Organizer
      2023 30th Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC),
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Novel Statistical Measure for Out-of-Distribution Detection in Data Quality Assurance2023

    • Author(s)
      T Ouyang, I Echizen, Y Seo
    • Organizer
      2023 30th Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC),
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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