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Does Retirement Really Benefit Health and Health Behavior? Evidence from Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K20168
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section 0107:Economics, business administration, and related fields
Research InstitutionKanagawa University of Human Services

Principal Investigator

沈 奕辰  神奈川県立保健福祉大学, ヘルスイノベーション研究科, 助教 (90968611)

Project Period (FY) 2022-08-31 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsRetirement / Health / Health Behavior / Japan / Pension
Outline of Research at the Start

This research investigates the causal impacts of retirement on health and behavior in Japan. To obtain the causal impact, I leveraged the exogneous variations in retirement age by birthyear cohorts to instrument retirement status. The study has significant implications to raidly aging societies.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

This study aims to examine the impact of retirement on health and behavior in Japan. Specifically, the impact of retirement on gambling behaviors was examined. Using an instrumental variable approach, this study showed that 1) retirement decreased the probability of gambling extensively. 2) No observable effect was showed on intensive margins. 3) And, the impact was driven largely by men and educated population. Overall, the retirement has been shown to have a significant beneficial effect on population health in Japan. Finally, the effect seems to be heterogenous across different subpopulations, such as men and educated populations.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

4: Progress in research has been delayed.

Reason

There were unexpected situation, such as health and other factors, that significantly delayed this project. Also, new projects from other grants also somewhat delayed this progress of this project.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

I plan to further conduct additional analyses on dataset and try to obtain more data for more refined tests on the subject. In addition, I am considering extending the analyses to other potential health indicators.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2022-09-01   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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