| Project/Area Number |
22KF0346
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| Project/Area Number (Other) |
22F21308 (2022)
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund (2023)
Single-year Grants (2022) |
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| Section | 外国 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 10040:Experimental psychology-related
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| Research Institution | Waseda University |
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Principal Investigator |
渡邊 克巳 早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (20373409)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
BUCHER BENOIT 早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 外国人特別研究員
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| Project Period (FY) |
2023-03-08 – 2024-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
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| Keywords | In-group bias / prosocial behavior / 内集団バイアス |
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| Outline of Research at the Start |
ヒトの向社会的行動・向社会的判断の内集団バイアスを調べるものである。具体的には、外見要因・内的要因（外見からの人種判断や性的指向など）によるバイアスを取り扱い、他者の表情の認知過程や他者に対する資源分配過程との相互作用を、日本人とフランス人を被験者とした、実験室実験あるいはオンライン実験による調査を行う。
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| Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
The aim was to identify whether the same biases are involved when the out-group members are not easily perceptible, and to better clarify the role played by stereotypes vs. perceptibility of the social groups. Different approaches were used to associate the target faces with a fictive sexual orientation (e.g. short stories or priming). The results obtained were quite ambiguous and not very strong, but the results were published as a conference paper. Although preliminary, the results obtained suggest that fictive sexual orientation alone is not enough to induce in-group bias in the experimental paradigms used. Altogether, these results, contribute to the understanding of how humans judge persons' characteristics from faces, as well as the potential biases that may result.
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