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Chemodynamical evolution of galaxies explored by galaxy formation simulations and Subaru PFS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22KJ0157
Project/Area Number (Other) 21J00153 (2021-2022)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2023)
Single-year Grants (2021-2022)
Section国内
Review Section Basic Section 16010:Astronomy-related
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

平居 悠  東北大学, 理学研究科, 特別研究員(CPD)

Project Period (FY) 2023-03-08 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords銀河考古学 / 銀河系 / 衛星銀河 / 銀河の化学動力学進化 / 数値シミュレーション / 元素合成 / 初代星 / 大質量星 / 矮小銀河 / 天の川銀河 / 星形成史 / 化学進化 / 銀河形成 / 金属欠乏星 / rプロセス / 銀河進化 / 星団形成 / 星形成 / ダークマター / 元素組成
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究では、天の川銀河とその周囲に存在する矮小銀河の進化史を理論、観測の両面から明らかにする。特に、矮小銀河の進化史、天の川銀河への矮小銀河降着史、天の川銀河円盤の構造に着目する。まず、矮小銀河の物質分布、星形成史と元素組成の関係を示す。続いて、観測とシミュレーションデータを比較し、100億年以上前の天の川銀河形成史を明らかにする。さらに、最近の矮小銀河と天の川銀河との相互作用で生じる構造を示す。

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本年度は主に以下の2点の研究に取り組んだ。
1. 銀河系衛星銀河の化学動力学進化
本研究では、星形成、超新星フィードバック、金属拡散を取り入れた高分解能シミュレーションを用いて、銀河系衛星銀河の星形成史や金属量分布、α元素 (Mg, Ca, Si)組成を調査した。その結果、多くの衛星銀河では、星形成が母銀河へ落下する前に停止し、超新星フィードバックにより星形成は数億年ごとに断続的に行われ、似た元素組成を持つ星のグループを形成することがわかった。さらに、すばる望遠鏡超広視野多天体分光器の擬似観測を行うと、断続的な星形成史を1000個以上の星の元素組成データから推定できる可能性が示された。
2. 単一の超新星爆発の汚染を受けた星の同定
本研究では、個々の大質量星を分解した矮小銀河形成シミュレーションを実施した。本シミュレーションを行うため、6太陽質量以上の星を個々の星と扱い、それ以外の星は、初期質量関数に従う星団として扱う星形成モデルを構築した。個々の超新星爆発は、質量や金属量などの違いにより、固有の元素組成比を持つ。このことに着目し、一つの超新星爆発のみに汚染された星(単一汚染星)を特定した。その割合と金属量の関係を調べると、金属量が低いほど高いことが示された。単一汚染星の割合は、鉄の量が太陽の10万分の1の星で11%、100分の1の星で1%であり、大部分の金属欠乏星は複数の超新星の影響を受けていることが明らかになった。
以上の研究により、銀河系および矮小銀河の星の化学動力学的性質から、銀河形成史や過去に起きた元素合成イベントをこれまでより詳細に推定できるようになった。これらの結果を2025年から開始されるすばる望遠鏡超広視野多天体分光器(PFS)の観測と比較することにより、銀河系、矮小銀河の化学動力学進化史理解の向上が期待される。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

本年度は、銀河系及び、矮小銀河について宇宙論的ズームインシミュレーションを行い、当初の計画通り、衛星銀河と銀河系の関係について論じることができた。銀河系については、高分解能な銀河形成シミュレーションから、銀河系衛星銀河の化学動力学進化を論じた。この結果をすばる望遠鏡(PFS)擬似観測を行い、衛星銀河で過去に起きた星形成イベントが星の元素組成にどのように反映されるのかを示すことができた。この結果は、2025年に開始されたすばる望遠鏡PFSの観測データを解釈に用いることができる。
本年度はこれに加えて、個々の大質量星を分解した矮小銀河シミュレーションを行うためのモデルを構築し、計算を実施した。これにより、個々の超新星爆発からの放出物をシミュレーションの中で追うことができるようになった。この研究では、1回の超新星爆発の影響を受けた星の割合を導出した。この結果は、金属欠乏星の観測から過去に起こった元素合成の情報を再構築する上で必要不可欠である。今後の観測計画にも影響を与える重要な結果であると考えている。
これらの研究を含め、本年度は5報の論文を出版することができた。以上の理由から、本研究はおおむね順調に進展しているといえる。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

銀河系ハロー、円盤、矮小銀河形成のシナリオを構築する。そのために、異なる合体史を持つ銀河形成シミュレーションを実施する。これまでに実施したR-Process Allianceおよびすばる望遠鏡PFSの観測と異なる初期条件から計算した銀河形成シミュレーションを比較することにより、合体史が銀河系の化学動力学構造に与える影響を明らかにする。さらに、個々の大質量星まで分解した矮小銀河形成シミュレーションを複数の元素合成パラメータで実施する。これにより、星質量1000太陽質量以下の矮小銀河を分解できるようになり、宇宙最初期のミニハロー形成から現在までの矮小銀河形成を辿ることができる。RPAとすばる望遠鏡PFSのデータを用いることで、宇宙最初期の銀河形成の痕跡を探り、初代銀河誕生時から現在までの銀河系・矮小銀河形成を再構築する。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2024 Research-status Report
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (62 results)

All 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (9 results) Journal Article (25 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 21 results,  Peer Reviewed: 24 results,  Open Access: 24 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 14 results,  Invited: 6 results) Remarks (6 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノートルダム大学/ノースカロライナ州立大学/NSF国立光赤外線天文学研究所(米国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 忠南大学校(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノートルダム大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ノートルダム大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中山大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Albert Einstein Institute(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Institut Astrophysique de Paris(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS: Identifying Metal-poor Stars Enriched by a Single Supernova in a Dwarf Galaxy Cosmological Zoom-in Simulation Resolving Individual Massive Stars2025

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka、Saitoh Takayuki R.、Fujii Michiko S.、Kaneko Katsuhiro、Beers Timothy C.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 980 Issue: 2 Pages: L25-L25

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/adaf95

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Chemo-dynamical Evolution of Simulated Satellites for a Milky Way?like Galaxy2024

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka、Kirby Evan N.、Chiba Masashi、Hayashi Kohei、Anguiano Borja、Saitoh Takayuki R.、Ishigaki Miho N.、Beers Timothy C.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 970 Issue: 2 Pages: 105-105

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ad500c

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Candidate Members of the VMP/EMP Disk System of the Galaxy from the SkyMapper and SAGES Surveys2024

    • Author(s)
      Hong Jihye、Beers Timothy C.、Lee Young Sun、Huang Yang、Hirai Yutaka、Cabrera Garcia Jonathan、Shank Derek、Xu Shuai、Yuan Haibo、Mardini Mohammad K.、Catapano Thomas、Zhao Gang、Fan Zhou、Zheng Jie、Wang Wei、Tan Kefeng、Zhao Jingkun、Li Chun
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

      Volume: 273 Issue: 1 Pages: 12-12

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4365/ad4a6f

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Rapidly rotating Population III stellar models as a source of primary nitrogen2024

    • Author(s)
      Tsiatsiou Sophie、Sibony Yves、Nandal Devesh、Sciarini Luca、Hirai Yutaka、Ekstrom Sylvia、Farrell Eoin、Murphy Laura、Choplin Arthur、Hirschi Raphael、Chiappini Cristina、Liu Boyuan、Bromm Volker、Groh Jose、Meynet Georges
    • Journal Title

      Astronomy and Astrophysics

      Volume: 687 Pages: A307-A307

    • DOI

      10.1051/0004-6361/202449156

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Simulations predict intermediate-mass black hole formation in globular clusters2024

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S.、Wang Long、Tanikawa Ataru、Hirai Yutaka、Saitoh Takayuki R.
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 384 Issue: 6703 Pages: 1488-1492

    • DOI

      10.1126/science.adi4211

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EMPRESS. XII. Statistics on the Dynamics and Gas Mass Fraction of Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies2024

    • Author(s)
      Xu Yi, Ouchi Masami, Isobe Yuki, Mawatari Ken, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 961 Issue: 1 Pages: 49-49

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ad06ab

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Probing the Galactic halo with RR Lyrae stars - V. Chemistry, kinematics, and dynamically tagged groups2023

    • Author(s)
      Cabrera Garcia Jonathan、Beers Timothy C、Huang Yang、Li Xin-Yi、Liu Gaochao、Zhang Huawei、Hong Jihye、Lee Young Sun、Shank Derek、Gudin Dmitrii、Hirai Yutaka、Komater Dante
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 527 Issue: 3 Pages: 8973-8990

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stad3674

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 3D-Spatiotemporal forecasting the expansion of supernova shells using deep learning towards high-resolution galaxy simulations2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirashima Keiya、Moriwaki Kana、Fujii Michiko S、Hirai Yutaka、Saitoh Takayuki R、Makino Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 526 Issue: 3 Pages: 4054-4066

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stad2864

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dark Matter Halo Properties of the Galactic Dwarf Satellites: Implication for Chemo-dynamical Evolution of the Satellites and a Challenge to Lambda Cold Dark Matter2023

    • Author(s)
      Hayashi Kohei、Hirai Yutaka、Chiba Masashi、Ishiyama Tomoaki
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 953 Issue: 2 Pages: 185-185

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ace33e

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EMPRESS. XI. SDSS and JWST Search for Local and z ~4-5 Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies (EMPGs): Clustering and Chemical Properties of Local EMPGs2023

    • Author(s)
      Nishigaki Moka、Ouchi Masami、Nakajima Kimihiko、Ono Yoshiaki、Rauch Michael、Isobe Yuki、Harikane Yuichi、Narita Kanako、Zahedy Fakhri、Xu Yi、Yajima Hidenobu、Fukushima Hajime、Hirai Yutaka、Kim Ji Hoon、Inoue Shigeki、Kusakabe Haruka、Lee Chien-Hsiu、Nagao Tohru、Onodera Masato
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 952 Issue: 1 Pages: 11-11

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/accf14

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EMPRESS. IX. Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies are Very Gas-rich Dispersion-dominated Systems: Will the James Webb Space Telescope Witness Gaseous Turbulent High-z Primordial Galaxies?2023

    • Author(s)
      Isobe Yuki, Ouchi Masami, Nakajima Kimihiko, Mawatari Ken, et al.
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 951 Issue: 2 Pages: 102-102

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/accc87

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Origin of the Large Magellanic Cloud Globular Cluster NGC 20052023

    • Author(s)
      Piatti Andres E.、Hirai Yutaka
    • Journal Title

      The Astronomical Journal

      Volume: 165 Issue: 5 Pages: 213-213

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-3881/acc6d1

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Insights on the Sun Birth Environment in the Context of Star Cluster Formation in Hub?Filament Systems2023

    • Author(s)
      Arzoumanian Doris、Arakawa Sota、Kobayashi Masato I. N.、Iwasaki Kazunari、Fukuda Kohei、Mori Shoji、Hirai Yutaka、Kunitomo Masanobu、Kumar M. S. Nanda、Kokubo Eiichiro
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: 947 Issue: 2 Pages: L29-L29

    • DOI

      10.3847/2041-8213/acc849

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Chemodynamically Tagged Groups of CEMP Stars in the Halo of the Milky Way. I. Untangling the Origins of CEMP-s and CEMP-no Stars2023

    • Author(s)
      Zepeda Joseph、Beers Timothy C.、Placco Vinicius M.、Shank Derek、Gudin Dmitrii、Hirai Yutaka、Mardini Mohammad、Pifer Colin、Catapano Thomas、Calagna Sean
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 947 Issue: 1 Pages: 23-23

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/acbbcc

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Formation process of the Orion Nebula Cluster2023

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S.、Wang Long、Saitoh Takayuki R.、Hirai Yutaka、Shimajiri Yoshito
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union

      Volume: 16 Issue: S362 Pages: 258-261

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1743921322001508

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Predicting the Expansion of Supernova Shells Using Deep Learning toward Highly Resolved Galaxy Simulations2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirashima Keiya、Moriwaki Kana、Fujii Michiko、Hirai Yutaka、Saitoh Takayuki、Makino Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union

      Volume: 16 Issue: S362 Pages: 209-214

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1743921322001739

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Origin of highly r-process-enhanced stars in a cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy2022

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka、Beers Timothy C、Chiba Masashi、Aoki Wako、Shank Derek、Saitoh Takayuki R、Okamoto Takashi、Makino Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 517 Issue: 4 Pages: 4856-4874

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stac2489

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EMPRESS. VIII. A New Determination of Primordial He Abundance with Extremely Metal-poor Galaxies: A Suggestion of the Lepton Asymmetry and Implications for the Hubble Tension2022

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Akinori、Ouchi Masami、Nakajima Kimihiko、Kawasaki Masahiro、Murai Kai、 et al
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 941 Issue: 2 Pages: 167-167

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ac9ea1

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS Project IV. The formation history of the Orion Nebula Cluster driven by clump mergers2022

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S、Wang Long、Hirai Yutaka、Shimajiri Yoshito、Kumamoto Jun、Saitoh Takayuki
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 514 Issue: 2 Pages: 2513-2526

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stac1496

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS Project V. Formation of off-centre ionized bubbles associated with Orion Nebula Cluster2022

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S、Hattori Kohei、Wang Long、Hirai Yutaka、Kumamoto Jun、Shimajiri Yoshito、Saitoh Takayuki R
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 514 Issue: 1 Pages: 43-54

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stac808

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Predicting the Expansion of Supernova Shells for High-Resolution Galaxy Simulations Using Deep Learning2022

    • Author(s)
      Hirashima K.、Moriwaki K.、Fujii M. S.、Hirai Y.、Saitoh T.、Makino J.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics: Conference Series

      Volume: 2207 Issue: 1 Pages: 012050-012050

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/2207/1/012050

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS project. I. Star formation models for star-by-star simulations of star clusters and galaxy formation2021

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka、Fujii Michiko S、Saitoh Takayuki R
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 73 Issue: 4 Pages: 1036-1056

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psab038

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS project. II. A new tree-direct hybrid code for smoothed particle hydrodynamics/<i>N</i>-body simulations of star clusters2021

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S、Saitoh Takayuki R、Wang Long、Hirai Yutaka
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 73 Issue: 4 Pages: 1057-1073

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psab037

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] SIRIUS project. III. Star-by-star simulations of star cluster formation using a direct <i> <b>N</b> </i>-body integrator with stellar feedback2021

    • Author(s)
      Fujii Michiko S、Saitoh Takayuki R、Hirai Yutaka、Wang Long
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 73 Issue: 4 Pages: 1074-1099

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psab061

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Neutron star mergers as the astrophysical site of the r-process in the Milky Way and its satellite galaxies2021

    • Author(s)
      Wanajo Shinya、Hirai Yutaka、Prantzos Nikos
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 505 Issue: 4 Pages: 5862-5883

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stab1655

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The R-Process Alliance: Enrichment of R-process Elements in Simulated Milky Way-like Galaxies2025

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai, Timothy C. Beers, Young Sun Lee, Shinya Wanajo, Ian U. Roederer, Masaomi Tanaka, Masashi Chiba, Takayuki R. Saitoh, Vinicius M. Placco, Terese T. Hansen, Rana Ezzeddine, Anna Frebel, Erika M. Holmbeck, Charli M. Sakari
    • Organizer
      APS Global Physics Summit
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Enrichment of R-process Elements in a Simulated Milky Way-like Galaxy2024

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      2024年度国立天文台CfCAユーザーズミーティング
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Simulations Resolving Individual Stars (SIRIUS) Project: Toward Understanding the Origins of Carbon2024

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai
    • Organizer
      IReNA/NAOJ workshop "Astrophysical Origins of Carbon"
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] PFS高分散分光モードと銀河形成シミュレーションで探る銀河系形成2024

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      すばる3研究会
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Galaxy Formation Simulations and Galactic Archaeology in JWST and ELTs Era2024

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai
    • Organizer
      ELT Science in Light of JWST
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Formation of the Milky Way and Gold-Rich Stars2024

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai
    • Organizer
      Mexborough & Swinton Astronomical Society
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Subaru PFS Mock Observations of Satellites in a Cosmological Zoom-in Simulation of a Milky Way-like Galaxy2024

    • Author(s)
      平居悠、Kirby Evan N、Anguiano Borja、Beers Timothy C、千葉柾司、林航平、斎藤貴之、石垣美歩
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2024年春季年会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Subaru PFS Mock Observations of Satellites in a Cosmological Zoom-in Simulation2024

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka
    • Organizer
      Formation and Evolution of the Galaxies with Subaru PFS: Satellite workshop
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Chemo-dynamical evolution of satellites around a Milky Way-like galaxy2024

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka
    • Organizer
      Dark Matter in the Universe: The Present and Future of Galactic Archaeology and Near-field Cosmology
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Chemo-dynamical evolution of satellites around a Milky Way-like galaxy2024

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      2023年度国立天文台CfCAユーザーズミーティング
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 銀河形成シミュレーションで探る r プロセス元素に富んだ星の起源2023

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      シミュレーション天文学のこれまでとこれから-ハードウェア・アプリケーション・サイエンス-
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Chemical Evolution of Galaxies in the Local Group2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka
    • Organizer
      The 1st IReNA-Ukakuren Joint Workshop “Advancing Professional Development in Nuclear Astrophysics and Beyond”
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The History of the Milky Way2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka
    • Organizer
      Kalamazoo Astronomical Society General Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Chemo-dynamical evolution of the Milky Way2023

    • Author(s)
      Hirai Yutaka
    • Organizer
      MODEST-23 JM
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Formation of highly r-process-enhanced stars in a cosmological zoom-in simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy2023

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      2022年度国立天文台CfCA ユーザーズミーティング
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SIRIUS Project: Star-by-Star Simulations of Star Clusters and Galaxies,2023

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai, Michiko S. Fujii, Takayuki R. Saitoh
    • Organizer
      The 241st meeting of the American Astronomical Society
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Origin of r-process elements and the Milky Way formation2022

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      宇核連-RCNP研究会「宇宙核物理の展開」(ANP2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Origin of r-process enhanced stars in cosmological zoom-in simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai, Timothy C. Beers, Masashi Chiba, Wako Aoki, Derek Shank, Takayuki R. Saitoh, Takashi Okamoto, Junichiro Makino
    • Organizer
      The 240th meeting of the American Astronomical Society
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Numerical models of the r-process2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai
    • Organizer
      RR Lyrae Stars, Galactic Structure and Chemistry
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Origin of r-process enhanced stars in simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies,2022

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Hirai, Timothy C. Beers, Masashi Chiba, Wako Aoki, Derek Shank, Takayuki R. Saitoh, Takashi Okamoto, Junichiro Makino
    • Organizer
      2022 JINA-CEE Frontiers in Nuclear Astrophysics
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Simulations Resolving Individual Stars (SIRIUS) project2022

    • Author(s)
      平居悠
    • Organizer
      令和2年度国立天文台CfCAユーザーズミーティング
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Chemodynamical evolution of dwarf galaxies based on cosmological zoom-in simulations: Perspective for PFS survey2022

    • Author(s)
      Hirai, Yutaka
    • Organizer
      Subaru PFS 13th collaboration meeting
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 最先端のシミュレーションによって明らかになった中間質量ブラックホール形成過程

    • URL

      https://www.sci.tohoku.ac.jp/news/20240531-13239.html

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] AIが描く超新星爆発の広がりー深層学習を用いた超新星爆発シミュレーションの高速再現技術ー

    • URL

      https://www.sci.tohoku.ac.jp/news/20231023-12907.html

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 貴金属に富んだ星々は100億歳 世界最高解像度天の川銀河シミュレーションに成功

    • URL

      https://www.sci.tohoku.ac.jp/news/20221114-12355.html

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 貴金属に富んだ星々は100億歳ー世界最高解像度天の川銀河シミュレーションに成功ー

    • URL

      https://www.nao.ac.jp/news/science/2022/20221114-cfca.html

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 貴金属に富んだ星々は100億歳 世界最高解像度天の川銀河シミュレーションに成功

    • URL

      https://www.jicfus.jp/jp/press221114/

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 新しい高精度シミュレーションが明らかにした星団形成の現場

    • URL

      https://www.sci.tohoku.ac.jp/news/20220608-12126.html

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-05-27   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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