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Fundamental Technologies for Machine Learning Centric Data Trading

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22KJ1721
Project/Area Number (Other) 21J23090 (2021-2022)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2023)
Single-year Grants (2021-2022)
Section国内
Review Section Basic Section 60080:Database-related
Research InstitutionOsaka University (2023)
Kyoto University (2021-2022)

Principal Investigator

鄭 舒元  大阪大学, 情報科学研究科, 特任助教

Project Period (FY) 2023-03-08 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywordsdata trading / data protection / GDPR / computer simulation / large language model / data market / privacy protection / data valuation / personal data market
Outline of Research at the Start

Data is the new oil in the intelligence era. While artificial intelligence (AI) models can learn human-like intelligence from historical data, it is common for companies to lack sufficient data to train those models. On the other hand, mountains of data are generated in the world every second, but most of them do not circulate in society and thus cannot be fully exploited. Hence, to promote the circulation and use of data for AI applications, we aim to develop fundamental technologies for building a privacy-preserving, trustworthy, and user-friendly data marketplace.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Our contributions for this fiscal year are twofold. First, we conducted an interdisciplinary study on data protection in data markets. This study discusses the ambiguous boundaries among different categories of user data as defined in the GDPR from a legal perspective and proposes a computational method to delineate these boundaries clearly. Second, we developed a computer simulation framework to simulate data trading in practice. This framework employs large language model agents to represent the various parties in data markets and to simulate their interactions during data trading. Based on the simulation results, we can more accurately assess the performance of data trading mechanisms in society, thereby fostering trustworthy data trading.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024 2023 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Using Differential Privacy to Define Personal, Anonymous, and Pseudonymous Data2023

    • Author(s)
      Tao Huang, Shuyuan Zheng
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Access

      Volume: 11 Pages: 109225-109236

    • DOI

      10.1109/access.2023.3321578

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Secure Shapley Value for Cross-Silo Federated Learning2023

    • Author(s)
      Shuyuan Zheng, Yang Cao, and Masatoshi Yoshikawa
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment

      Volume: 16 Issue: 7 Pages: 1657-1670

    • DOI

      10.14778/3587136.3587141

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] SABM:大規模言語モデルに基づくエージェントベース実世界シミュレーション2024

    • Author(s)
      呉 増青、彭 潤、韓 勗、鄭 舒元、肖 川
    • Organizer
      第16回データ工学と情報マネジメントに関するフォーラム
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FL-Market: Trading Private Models in Federated Learning2022

    • Author(s)
      Shuyuan Zheng, Yang Cao, Masatoshi Yoshikawa, Huizhong Li, and Qiang Yan
    • Organizer
      2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (IEEE BigData 2022)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2021-05-27   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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