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Geometry and collapsing theory of Alexandrov spaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22KJ2099
Project/Area Number (Other) 22J00100 (2022)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2023)
Single-year Grants (2022)
Section国内
Review Section Basic Section 11020:Geometry-related
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

藤岡 禎司  大阪大学, 理学研究科, 特別研究員(PD)

Project Period (FY) 2023-03-08 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsAlexandrov空間 / Busemann空間 / CAT空間 / GCBA空間 / extremal subset / stratification / Riemann多様体 / 断面曲率 / Gromov-Hausdorff収束 / 崩壊 / Lipschitzホモトピー / 良い被覆
Outline of Research at the Start

Alexandrov空間とは、三角形の比較定理の意味で断面曲率の下界の概念をもつ距離空間である。このような空間は、断面曲率の下界をもつRiemann多様体の列のGromov-Hausdorff極限として現れる。極限空間において次元が下がるとき、空間列は「崩壊」するという。本研究は、崩壊するRiemann多様体(より一般にAlexandrov空間)の位相を、極限空間の特異構造を用いて記述することを目標とする。並行して、曲率の上界をもつ空間の幾何学の研究にも取り組み、曲率の上界と下界の双対性を探る。

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

当該年度の主な研究成果は以下の通りである。
1. Alexandrov空間の特異構造の研究:昨年度に得られていた結果「Alexandrov空間がSiebenmann(1972)の意味のCS集合である」ことに関する論文の執筆を行った。その過程でAlexandrov空間のstratification(特異点集合への分割)が従来知られていたよりもさらに良い正則性をもつことを示す新たな結果を得た。結果がより良くなる可能性があるため執筆した論文の学術誌への投稿は一旦見送った。
2. Busemann空間のトポロジーの研究:トポロジストのShijie Gu氏との共同研究として、測地的完備Busemann空間の位相構造の包括的研究を行った。Busemann空間は距離関数の凸性の意味で非正曲率をもつ距離空間であり、よく知られているCAT(0)空間を含むさらに広いクラスである。一方でBusemann空間の構造理論はこれまでほとんど研究されてこなかった。今年度の研究では、近年のLytchak-永野(2019, 2022)およびLytchak-永野-Stadler(2024)によるCAT(0)空間に対する一連の位相的結果がBusemann空間に拡張できることを示した。特にGromov(1981)の問い「4次元Busemann位相多様体はEuclid空間に同相か」に対し肯定的解答を与えた。論文執筆は研究期間終了直後に終えた。
研究発表については、今年度は国内で精力的に行った。また昨年度までに投稿していた論文の一つが学術誌に掲載され、これをオープンアクセスとした。
研究期間全体としては、当初の予定通りAlexandrov空間の収束・崩壊の研究、およびそのRiemann多様体への応用に加え、上記のような新たな曲率概念の研究に取り組むことができたと考えている。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2024 Annual Research Report
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All 2025 2024 2023 2022 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Open Access: 9 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results) Presentation (21 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 16 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Northeastern University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Topological regularity of Busemann spaces of nonpositive curvature2025

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka, Shijie Gu
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Alexandrov spaces are CS sets2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Uniform boundedness on extremal subsets in Alexandrov spaces2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Geometric Analysis

      Volume: 35 Issue: 2 Pages: 46-46

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12220-024-01864-7

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A lower bound for the curvature integral under an upper curvature bound2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Algebra i Analiz

      Volume: 36 Pages: 131-160

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Euler characteristics of collapsing Alexandrov spaces2024

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Arnold Mathematical Journal

      Volume: - Issue: 4 Pages: 463-472

    • DOI

      10.1007/s40598-024-00246-9

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lipschitz homotopy convergence of Alexandrov spaces II2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka, Ayato Mitsuishi, Takao Yamaguchi
    • Journal Title

      arXiv:2304.12515

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A lower bound for the curvature integral under an upper curvature bound2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      arXiv:2306.11577

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Extremal subsets in geodesically complete spaces with curvature bounded above2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 20230104-20230104

    • DOI

      10.1515/agms-2023-0104

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A fibration theorem for collapsing sequences of Alexandrov spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Topology and Analysis

      Volume: 15 Issue: 01 Pages: 265-298

    • DOI

      10.1142/s179352532150028x

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Application of good coverings to collapsing Alexandrov spaces2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Pacific Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 316 Issue: 2 Pages: 335-365

    • DOI

      10.2140/pjm.2022.316.335

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regular points of extremal subsets in Alexandrov spaces2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan

      Volume: 74 Issue: 4 Pages: 1245-1268

    • DOI

      10.2969/jmsj/84388438

    • ISSN
      0025-5645, 1881-1167, 1881-2333
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Noncritical maps on geodesically complete spaces with curvature bounded above2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry

      Volume: 62 Issue: 3 Pages: 661-677

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10455-022-09865-x

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Collapsing to Alexandrov spaces with isolated mild singularities2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      Differential Geometry and its Applications

      Volume: 85 Pages: 101951-101951

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.difgeo.2022.101951

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Euler characteristics of collapsing Alexandrov spaces2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      arXiv:2206.15104

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Extremal subsets in geodesically complete spaces with curvature bounded above2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Journal Title

      arXiv:2207.10369

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Alexandrov空間のstratification再訪2025

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      測地線及び関連する諸問題
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Busemann非正曲率空間のトポロジー2025

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      大阪大学幾何セミナー
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Riemann幾何学とその先:Alexandrov幾何学入門2025

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      第8回数理新人セミナー
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 球面定理再訪2025

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      福岡大学微分幾何研究集会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 正曲率ホモロジー多様体とリンクに対する球面定理2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2024年度秋季総合分科会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 曲率の下界をもつ空間のstratificationについて2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2024年度秋季総合分科会
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Finiteness and continuity under a lower or upper curvature bound2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      第71回幾何学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Curvature bounds and the curvature integrals2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      One-day Workshop on Geometry at Nagoya
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Upper curvature bound and the curvature integral2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      測地線及び関連する諸問題
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Upper curvature bound and the curvature integral2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      リーマン幾何と幾何解析
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 曲率の上界と曲率積分の下界2024

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2024年度年会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Alexandrov空間の収束・崩壊理論における良い被覆の応用2023

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      福岡大学微分幾何セミナー
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Upper curvature bound and the curvature integral2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Organizer
      The 8th China-Japan Geometry Conference
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Alexandrov空間の定量的Lipschitzホモトピー収束2023

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司、三石 史人、山口 孝男
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2023年度秋季総合分科会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 崩壊するAlexandrov空間のEuler標数2023

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      日本数学会2023年度秋季総合分科会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Upper curvature bound and the curvature integral2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Organizer
      Pennsylvania State University Geometry Seminar
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 崩壊するAlexandrov空間のEuler標数2023

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      測地線及び関連する諸問題
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Quantitative Lipschitz homotopy convergence of Alexandrov spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Organizer
      Geometry and Probability 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Collapsing phenomena of Alexandrov spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      Tsukuba Global Riemannian Geometry
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 曲率の上界をもつ空間のextremal subset2022

    • Author(s)
      藤岡 禎司
    • Organizer
      第69回幾何学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Extremal subsets in CBB and GCBA geometries2022

    • Author(s)
      Tadashi Fujioka
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Geometry of Spaces with Upper and Lower Curvature Bounds
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Remarks] researchmap

    • URL

      https://researchmap.jp/tadashifujioka

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 個人ページ

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/tadashifujioka

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Tadashi Fujioka

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/tadashifujioka

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report 2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2022-04-28   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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