The study of risk profiling and measure of infectious diseases in exotic and wild animals.
Project/Area Number |
23310169
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Resource conservation science
|
Research Institution | Azabu University |
Principal Investigator |
UNE YUMI 麻布大学, 獣医学部, 教授 (40160303)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥13,650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
|
Keywords | 感染症 / 外来動物 / 野生動物 / 生態系の保全 / リスクプロファイル / 対策 / 生態系修復・整備 / 獣医学 / 病理学 / 動物 |
Research Abstract |
The purpose of this research was to contribute to the preservation of ecosystems and biodiversity in Japan. Therefore, this work involved the risk profiling of pathogens, along with assessment of epidemics in exotic and wild animals, to establish the measure of threat. Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, Bd was widely distributed with a high prevalence in Japan. Native species have more varied haplotypes. The noninvasive Bd detection procedure and the disinfecting method were established. The epidemic pattern of ranavirus in captive and wild amphibian populations in Japan was clarified. The high pathogenicity of two isolates to native species was demonstrated. Moreover, it was shown that the distribution of the ranavirus has extended, and that its prevalence ratio is sharply rising. The results of these research activities were published in scientific journals. This study produced useful information facilitating the construction and implementation of a practical epidemic prevention system.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(122 results)