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Formation of Tibetan Buddhist Scholastic System with Special Reference to Tibet's Relation with Kashmir and Other Neighboring Countries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23320011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Indian philosophy/Buddhist studies
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

YOSHIMIZU Chizuko  筑波大学, 人文社会系, 教授 (10361297)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKUMA Hidenori  筑波大学, 人文社会系, 教授 (90225839)
ONO Motoi  筑波大学, 人文社会系, 教授 (00272120)
TAKEUCHI Tsuguhito  神戸市外国語大学, 外国語学部, 教授 (10171612)
FUNAYAMA Toru  京都大学, 人文科学研究所, 教授 (70209154)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KYUMA Taiken  三重大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (60324498)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Keywordsチベット仏教 / カダム派 / インド後期仏教 / カシミール / 中央アジア / 仏典翻訳 / 僧院仏教 / 人文情報学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

From the end of the tenth century up to the twelfth century, Tibetans revived Buddhist tradition by reintroducing it through their neighboring countries such as the Northeast India, Nepal, Kashmir, and Central Asia. Under the influences of these neighbors, Tibetans built a new scholastic system in their own monasteries during this period, which has survived until today. The historical circumstances as well as the process of the formation of this Tibetan scholastic system have been investigated on the grounds of historical materials in Sanskrit, Tibetan and Chinese. As a result, we have indicated several examples of the transmission of Mahayana Buddhist teachings to Tibet from these neighboring countries. In particular, handwritten Tibetan manuscripts which were newly discovered served to clarify the process of the translation and transmission of Madhyamaka thought by the cooperation of Indian masters of Kashmir with Tibetan translators.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (63 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (26 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 24 results) Presentation (24 results) (of which Invited: 7 results) Book (9 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] On pramanabhuta - the Change of its Meaning from Dignaga to Prajnakaragupta -2015

    • Author(s)
      Motoi Ono
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Dhamakirti Conference Heidelberg

      Volume: 1

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Function of Auxiliary Verbs in Tibetan Predicates and their Historical Development2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Journal Title

      Trails of the Tibetan Tradition/ Revue d'Etudes Tibetaines

      Volume: 31 Pages: 401-415

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chapter Titles and Divisions of the Mulamadhyamakakarika in early Tibetan Commentaries2014

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Tibetology 蔵学学刊

      Volume: 9 Pages: 182-193

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Chinese translations of pratyaksa2014

    • Author(s)
      Toru Funayama
    • Journal Title

      A distant Mirror: Articulating Indic Ideas in Sixth and Seventh Century Chinese Buddhism

      Volume: 1 Pages: 33-61

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reasoning-for-others in Candrakirti’s Madhyamaka thought2014

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of International Association of Buddhist Studies

      Volume: 35-1-2 Pages: 377-408

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] BumthangkhaとBrokkat-中央ブータン(ブムタン地域)における言語調査報告-2014

    • Author(s)
      武内紹人
    • Journal Title

      神戸外大論叢

      Volume: 64-3 Pages: 53-68

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] プラマーナの定義ープラジュニャーカラグプタの解釈をめぐってー2014

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Journal Title

      印度学仏教学研究

      Volume: 62-2 Pages: 964-970

    • NAID

      110009807168

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Glegs tshas: Writing Boards of Chinese Scribes in Tibetan-ruled Dunhuang2013

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Journal Title

      Scribes, Texts, and Rituals in Early Tibet and Dunhuang

      Volume: 0 Pages: 101-110

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Remarks on the Lineage of Indian Masters of the Yogacara School: Maitreya, Asanga and Vasubandhu2013

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Sakuma
    • Journal Title

      The Foundation for Yoga Practitioners, The Buddhist Yogacarabhumi Treatise and Its Adaptation in India, East Asia, and Tibet, Harvard Oriental Series

      Volume: 75 Pages: 330-366

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 註釈家スティラマティは一人か?2013

    • Author(s)
      佐久間秀範
    • Journal Title

      仏教学

      Volume: 55 Pages: 59-86

    • NAID

      120007132906

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] pramanabhutaの意味の変遷2013

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Journal Title

      印度学仏教学研究

      Volume: 61-2 Pages: 121-125

    • NAID

      110009596542

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Buddhist Theories of Bodhisattva Practice as Adopted by Daoists2013

    • Author(s)
      Funayama Toru
    • Journal Title

      Cahiers d’Extreme‐Asie

      Volume: 20 Pages: 15-33

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] チベットの中観思想2012

    • Author(s)
      吉水千鶴子
    • Journal Title

      シリーズ大乗仏教 空と中観

      Volume: 6 Pages: 169-196

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Old Tibetan Buddhist Texts from post-Tibetan Empire Period (mid 9th to late 10th centuries)2012

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Tsuguhito
    • Journal Title

      Old Tibetan Studies: Proceedings of the 10th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies

      Volume: - Pages: 205-215

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation and Reformation of Old Tibetan2012

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Tsuguhito
    • Journal Title

      Historical Development of the Tibetan Languages. Journal of Research Institut

      Volume: 49 Pages: 3-17

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Old Tibetan Rock Inscriptions near Alchi2012

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Tsuguhito
    • Journal Title

      Historical Development of the Tibetan Languages. Journal of Research Institute

      Volume: 49 Pages: 29-69

    • NAID

      120005307803

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gunavarman and Some Earliest Examples of Ordination Platforms (jietan) in China2012

    • Author(s)
      Funayama Toru
    • Journal Title

      Images, Relics, and Legends: The Formation and Transformation of Buddhist Sacred Sites

      Volume: - Pages: 21-45

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 真理論-プラマーナとは何か2012

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Journal Title

      シリーズ大乗仏教 認識論・論理学

      Volume: 9 Pages: 155-188

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] インド仏教論理学におけるpararthanumanaの概念の変遷-その起源をめぐって-2012

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Journal Title

      印度学仏教学研究

      Volume: 60-2

    • NAID

      110009425672

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 認識論-知覚の理論とその展開2012

    • Author(s)
      船山徹
    • Journal Title

      シリーズ大乗仏教 認識論と論理学

      Volume: 9 Pages: 91-120

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 真諦の活動と著作の基本的特徴2012

    • Author(s)
      船山徹
    • Journal Title

      真諦三蔵研究論集(京都大学人文科学研究科)

      Pages: 1-86

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] What makes all that is produced impermanent? The proof of impermanence and the theory of causality2011

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Journal Title

      Religion and Logic in Buddhist Philosophical Analysis. Proceedings of the Fourth International Pharmakirti Conference, Vienna, August 23-27, 2005

      Pages: 491-506

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Western Explorations into Eastern Spiritual Worlds : Kapstein, Matthew T., Reason's Traces. ; Kellner, Birgit and Weigelin-Schwiedrzik, Susanne (eds.), Denkt Asien anders? Reflexionen zu Buddhismus und Konfuzianismus in Indien, Tibet, China und Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Journal Title

      Indo-Iranian Journal

      Volume: 54 Pages: 149-173

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Historical Development of the Asrayaparivrtti Theory2011

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Sakuma
    • Journal Title

      Sambhasa, Nagoya Studies in Indian Culture and Buddhism

      Volume: 29 Pages: 39-59

    • NAID

      120005756056

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 大乗戒-インドから中国へ2011

    • Author(s)
      船山徹
    • Journal Title

      シリーズ大乗仏教 大乗仏教の実践

      Volume: 3 Pages: 205-240

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Old Tibetan Annals : An Annotated Translation of Tibet's First History. By BRANDON DOTSON. With an Annotated Cartographical Documentation by GUNTRAM HAZOD2011

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Asian Studies

      Volume: 70-02 Pages: 557-558

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Buddhism and Buddhology from the viewpoint of Yoga Praxis and Practical Theory2015

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Sakuma
    • Organizer
      International Symposium "Bridges between Asia and Europe: Buddhism in Contemporary Societies'
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Ljubliana, Slovenia
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 註釈家スティラマティの諸著作を吟味する新たな指標2014

    • Author(s)
      佐久間秀範
    • Organizer
      国際シンポジウム「註釈家スティラマティの実像へのアプローチ」
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学東京キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] インド瑜伽行唯識思想におけるスティラマティ2014

    • Author(s)
      佐久間秀範
    • Organizer
      日本印度学仏教学会第65回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      武蔵野大学有明キャンパス(東京都江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On pramanabhuta - the Change of its Meaning from Dignaga to Prajnakaragupta -2014

    • Author(s)
      Motoi Ono
    • Organizer
      The Fifth International Dharmakirti Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Heidelberg, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Contracts and Divinations in Old Tibetan Legal and Administrative Systems2014

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      Workshop " Secular law and order in the Tibetan Highland'
    • Place of Presentation
      Andiast, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Candrakirti on Dignaga's logic2012

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Department of South Asian Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Harvard University(アメリカ合衆国)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-20
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 漢訳語「毘婆沙」の意味と問題点2012

    • Author(s)
      船山徹
    • Organizer
      密教文化研究所研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      高野山大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-02-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Bodhisattva Precepts and Monastic Code in Fifth-Sixth Century Chinese Buddhism2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Funayama
    • Organizer
      Harvard Buddhist Studies Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Harvard University(アメリカ合衆国)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mahayana Vinaya? Aspirations for the Composition of a Vinaya for Bodhisattva in India and China2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Funayama
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Department of Religious Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      McMaster University(カナダ)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-02
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A New Approach to Chinese Apocryphal Text2011

    • Author(s)
      Toru Funayama
    • Organizer
      Seminar at the Department of Religious Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Virginia University(アメリカ合衆国)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] インド仏教論理学におけるpararthanumanaの概念の変遷-その起源をめぐって2011

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Organizer
      日本印度学仏教学会
    • Place of Presentation
      龍谷大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-07
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Formation and Transformation of Old Tibetan2011

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      The 17^<th> Himalayan Languages Symposium, Kobe City University of Foreign Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸市外国語大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-07
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Legendary Vasubandhu and the Kosakara Vasubandhu2011

    • Author(s)
      Hidenori Sakuma
    • Organizer
      International Association of Buddhist Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      法鼓学院(台北、台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-25
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Non-implicative negation (prasajyapratisedha, med dgag) in Buddhist logic and early Tibetan Madhyamaka (dbu ma)2011

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Organizer
      The 16^<th> International Association of Buddhist Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      法鼓学院(台北、台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-21
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Transmission of the Mulamadhyamakakrika and the Prasannapada to Tibet from Kashmir

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Organizer
      Around Abhinavagupta. Aspects of the Intellectual History of Kashmir from the 9th to the 11th Centuries
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Leipzig(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Transmission of the Mulamadhyamakakrika and the Prasannapada to Tibet from Kashmir

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Organizer
      Lecture Series of Austrian Academy of Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna(オーストリア)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Early Tibetan Commentaries on the Chapters of the Mulamadhyamakakarika and Prasannapada

    • Author(s)
      Chizuko Yoshimizu
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Tibetan History and Archaeology, Religion and Art ( 7th -17th C.)
    • Place of Presentation
      四川大学中国蔵学研究所(中国)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Varieties of Tibetan Manuscripts and Xylographs from Khara-khoto and Etsin-gol

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      Manuscript and Xylograph Tradition in the Tibetan Cultural Sphere Regional and Periodical Characteristics
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Hamburg(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Old Tibetan sla and zla 'moon.'

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Organizer
      The 13th Seminar of the International Association of Tibetan Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      National University of Mongolia, Ulanbaatar(モンゴル)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] プラマーナの定義ープラジュニャーカラグプタの解釈をめぐってー

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Organizer
      日本印度学仏教学会
    • Place of Presentation
      松江市島根県民会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Buddhism in Kashmir during the 8th Century as Seen from Chiese Sources

    • Author(s)
      Toru Funayama
    • Organizer
      Lecture Series of Austrian Academy of Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna(オーストリア)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] How did Tibetans learn a new text from its translators and comment on it? The case of Zhang Thang sag pa (12th century)

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimizu Chizuko
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Cross-Cultural Transmission of Buddhist Texts: Theories and Practices of Translation
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Hamburg(ドイツ)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] pramanabhutaの意味の変遷

    • Author(s)
      小野基
    • Organizer
      日本印度学仏教学会第63回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鶴見大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Tibetan Language and Buddhism in Central Asia in the Tenth Century between snga dar and phyi dar

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Tsuguhito
    • Organizer
      Symposium: Transmission of Buddhist Texts and Thought to Tibet from Neighboring Countries in the Period of the Second Diffusion
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Current Issues and Progress in Tibetan Studies, Proceedings of the Third International Seminar of Young Tibetologists2013

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi, Kazushi Iwao ほか
    • Total Pages
      592
    • Publisher
      神戸市外国語大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 仏典はどう漢訳されたのか2013

    • Author(s)
      船山徹
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 人間に魂はあるか?2013

    • Author(s)
      樫尾直樹、本山一博、稲盛和夫、影山教俊、神尾学、小林正弥、佐久間秀範、津城寛文、村上和雄、本山博
    • Total Pages
      404
    • Publisher
      国書刊行会
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Zhang Thang sag pa ’Byung gnas ye shes, dBu ma tshig gsal gyi ti ka, Part I, Studies in Tibetan Religious and Historical Texts, vol.1. STUDIA TIBETICA no.462013

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimizu Chizuko, Nemoto Hiroshi
    • Total Pages
      154
    • Publisher
      Toyo Bunko
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Historical Development of the Tibetan Languages. Journal of Research Institute vol. 492012

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi Tsuguhito, Hayashi Noriko
    • Total Pages
      167
    • Publisher
      Kobe University of Foreign Studies
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 眞諦三蔵研究論集2012

    • Author(s)
      船山徹(編著)
    • Total Pages
      538
    • Publisher
      京都大学人文科学研究所
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Old Tibetan Texts in the Stein Collection Or.82102012

    • Author(s)
      Kazushi Iwao, Sam van Shaik, Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Total Pages
      133
    • Publisher
      The Toyo Bunko, Tokyo
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] New Studies of the Old Tibetan Documents : Philology, History and Religion2011

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiro Imaeda, Matthew T.Kapstein, Tsuguhito Takeuchi
    • Total Pages
      347
    • Publisher
      Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Research Notes on the Zhangzhung Language by Frederick W.Thomas at the British Library2011

    • Author(s)
      Tsuguhito Takeuchi, Burkhard Quessel, Yasuhiko Nagano
    • Total Pages
      251
    • Publisher
      National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 筑波大学附属図書館つくばリポジトリ

    • URL

      https://tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 筑波大学付属図書館リポジトリ

    • URL

      http://www.tulips.tsukuba.ac.jp/Tulips-R/tulips-r.php

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 筑波大学附属図書館リポジトリ

    • URL

      http://www.tulips.tsukuba.ac.jp/Tulips-R/tulips-r.php

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.tulips.tsukuba.ac.jp/Tulips-R/tulips-r-php

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-04-06   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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