| Project/Area Number |
23320070
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
European literature (English literature excluded)
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| Research Institution | Tokyo Medical University |
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Principal Investigator |
JO Shin'ichi 東京医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60424602)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HIRANO Yoshihiko 東京大学, 人文社会系研究科, 名誉教授 (50079109)
KIKKAWA Shin 群馬大学, 教育学部, 教授 (70243615)
TODA Tsutomu 常葉大学, 外国語学部, 教授 (90217505)
KAWASHIMA Takashi 京都大学, 文学研究科, 准教授 (10456808)
MOMOO Mika 成蹊大学, 法学部, 准教授 (80445163)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
OKAMURO Minako 早稲田大学, 文学学術院, 教授 (10221847)
YUKI Hideo 法政大学, 文学部, 教授 (70210581)
ISHIKAWA Tatsuo 専修大学, 文学部, 教授 (00212845)
TATARA Toshiki 香川大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (40510467)
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| Research Collaborator |
NISHI Masahiko 立命館大学, 先端総合学術研究科, 教授
IIMORI Makio 東京医科大学, 医学科, 教授
HOEHNE Steffen ヴァイマル音楽大学, 教授
KIUCHI Kumiko 東京工業大学, 外国語研究教育センター, 准教授
NISHIMURA Masaki 京都大学, 文学研究科, 名誉教授
GOLTSCHNIGG Dietmar グラーツ大学, 名誉教授
SUZUKI Rika 東京大学, 人文社会系研究科, 研究員
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
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| Keywords | 独文学 / 英文学 / プラハとダブリン / 言語危機 / マウトナー / ジョイス / ベケット / 神秘思想 / カフカ / リルケ / イェイツ / プラハ・ドイツ語文学 / アイルランド文学 / フリッツ・マウトナー / フランツ・カフカ / ジェイムズ・ジョイス / サミュエル・ベケット / 言語懐疑 / オカルティズム / ドイツ:アイルランド:チェコ / 国際研究者交流 |
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| Research Abstract |
The aim of this research was to suggest that prominent writers in Prague and Dublin in the early 20th century, such as Kafka, Rilke, Yeats, Joyce and Beckett, were obsessed by the German literary idea of "Sprach-Krise" or crisis of language. In order to prove the interrelation of these writers, first, we have made it clear that many aspects of "Sprach-Krise" were evident in their poetics. Then, by comparing their poetics, we have come to understand how they tried to overcome the problem of ineffability through mystical experiences in their own ways. Finally, we have discovered that Mauthner, who had an extremely nominalistic view of language, exhibited great influence on Joyce and Beckett. Through critical analyses of the texts by Joyce and Beckett, we can conclude that it is via Vico's philosophy that Mauthner and these Irish writers are closely related. Thus, our research helps to elucidate the genealogy of "Sprach-Krise", one of the greatest literary themes in the 20th century.
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