| Budget Amount *help |
¥12,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,790,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We investigated the history of the pre-war reform schools at the time of the 1933 Education and Protection for Juvenile Delinquents and Child Independence Act that were called "Kankain" or "Syonen Kyogoin" .
We forcused on the state of the children and the agencies for them at the time of the enforced "Syonen Kyogo-ho". We found important records and documents which belonged to some of them, such as the prefectural Wakakoma-gakuen and Syutoku-gakuin, plus the national Musashino-gakuin. By analaysis of those documments we clarified their situations and the activities of their support communities (Syonen Kyogoiin) for child protection and the early detection of juvenile delinquency.
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