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Behavioral science approach to the functions of "kawaii" as an emotion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23330217
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

NITTONO Hiroshi  広島大学, 総合科学研究科, 准教授 (20304371)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOMORI Masashi  大阪電気通信大学, 情報通信工学部, 教授 (60352019)
KANAI Yoshihiro  東北学院大学, 教養学部, 准教授 (60432689)
Research Collaborator IHARA Namiha  広島大学, 大学院・総合科学研究科
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥12,480,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,880,000)
Keywords感情 / 認知 / 感性 / 心理生理学 / デザイン
Research Abstract

"Kawaii" is one of the most popular words in contemporary Japan and is often recognized as representative of Japanese pop culture. Based on the idea that "kawaii" is an emotion, rather than an attribute of a certain object, this study investigated the characteristics and functions of the "kawaii" emotion through surveys and laboratory experiments. The results show that "kawaii" is a socially oriented positive emotion related to the approach motivation of watching for and staying with preferable persons and objects and that it exerts a wide influence on subjective feelings, physiology, and behavior.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (26 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Science of a local cultural phenomenon2014

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H
    • Journal Title

      The Winnower

    • DOI

      10.15200/winn.140076.68662

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Science of a local cultural phenomenon2014

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H.
    • Journal Title

      The Winnower

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Influence of age-independent facial traits on adult judgments of cuteness and infantility of a child's face2013

    • Author(s)
      Komori, M., & Nittono, H
    • Journal Title

      Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences

      Volume: 97(6) Pages: 285-291

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.235

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] "かわいい"感情に関する最近の知見2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      武庫川女子大学生活美学研究所紀要

      Volume: 23 Pages: 93-100

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] かわいさと幼さ : ベビースキーマをめぐる批判的考察2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      VISION

      Volume: 25(2) Pages: 100-104

    • NAID

      130007537260

    • URL

      http://ir.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/00034616

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] かわいい”感情に関する最近の知見2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      武庫川女子大学生活美学研究所紀要

      Volume: 23 Pages: 93-100

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] かわいさと幼さ:ベビースキーマをめぐる批判的考察2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      VISION

      Volume: 25 Pages: 100-104

    • NAID

      130007537260

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 対象の異なる"かわいい"感情に共通する心理的要因 広島大学大学院総合科学研究科紀要I2012

    • Author(s)
      井原なみは・入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      人間科学研究

      Volume: 7 Pages: 37-42

    • URL

      http://ir.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/00034619

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Viewing cute things may boost your work performance2012

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H
    • Journal Title

      Adapt Bulletin

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1-3

    • URL

      http://www.adapt.it/englishbulletin/docs/Nittono.pdf

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The power of kawaii : Viewing cute images promotes a careful behavior and narrows attentional focus2012

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H., Fukushima, M., Yano, A., & Moriya, H
    • Journal Title

      PLoS ONE

      Volume: 7(9) Issue: 9 Pages: e46362-e46362

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0046362

    • NAID

      120004724547

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 対象の異なる“かわいい”感情に共通する心理的要因2012

    • Author(s)
      井原なみは・入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      広島大学大学院総合科学研究科紀要 I 人間科学研究

      Volume: 7 Pages: 37-42

    • NAID

      120005245671

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cute things are not always infantile: A psychophysiological study on the feeling of cuteness2012

    • Author(s)
      Ihara, N., & Nittono, H.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Psychophysiology

      Volume: 85 Issue: 3 Pages: 404-404

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.07.109

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 幼さの程度による"かわいい"のカテゴリ分類2011

    • Author(s)
      井原なみは・入戸野 宏
    • Journal Title

      人間科学研究 (広島大学大学院総合科学研究科紀要I)

      Volume: 6 Pages: 13-18

    • NAID

      40019233408

    • URL

      http://ir.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/00033096

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 幼さの程度による"かわいい"のカテゴリ分類2011

    • Author(s)
      井原なみは・入戸野宏
    • Journal Title

      人間科学研究(広島大学大学院総合科学研究科紀要I)

      Volume: 6 Pages: 13-18

    • NAID

      40019233408

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ベビースキーマによる注意捕捉効果:顔線画と事象関連電位を用いた検討(抄録)2011

    • Author(s)
      守谷大樹・入戸野宏
    • Journal Title

      生理心理学と精神生理学

      Volume: 29 Pages: 149-149

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Distractive effects of a task-irrelevant baby face on behavioral performance and event-related potentials in a target detection task (Abstract)2011

    • Author(s)
      Moriya, H., Yano, A., Nittono, H.
    • Journal Title

      Psycbophysiology

      Volume: 48

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"感情に伴う心理生理反応 : ベビースキーマの有無による差2014

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏・井原なみは
    • Organizer
      第32回日本生理心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"の心理生理学2014

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      第32回日本生理心理学会大会小講演
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] A facial EMG study of differentiation in feelings of "kawaii."2013

    • Author(s)
      Ihara, N. , & Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      23rd Annual meeting of the Australasian Society for Psychophysiology(ASP2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Wollongong NSW, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-20
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"感情に関係するパーソナリティ特性-サイコパシー特性と対人不安の観点から-2013

    • Author(s)
      金井嘉宏・入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      日本パーソナリティ心理学会第22回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      江戸川大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-10-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "Kawaii" as an emotion : A theoretical framework of kawaii design2013

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      5th International Congress of the International Association of Societies of Design Research (IASDR 2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      芝浦工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-08-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of age-independent facial traits on adult judgments of cuteness and infantility of a child's face2013

    • Author(s)
      Komori, M., & Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      9th International Conference on Cognitive Science(ICCS2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2013-08-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"研究のこれから2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      日本感性工学会「かわいい人工物」研究部会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟市朱鷺メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] かわいさと幼さ : ベビースキーマをめぐる批判的考察2013

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      日本視覚学会2013年冬季大会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      工学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-25
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Visualization of age-dependent and age-independent features of child's face2012

    • Author(s)
      Komori, M., & Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      43rd NIPS International Symposium Face Perception and Recognition
    • Place of Presentation
      生理学研究所, 岡崎
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cute things are not always infantile : A psychophysiological study on the feeling of cuteness2012

    • Author(s)
      Ihara, N., & Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      16th World Congress of Psychophysiology (IOP2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Pisa, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-17
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"感情とそれに伴う行動の変化2012

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      第23回日本発達心理学会大会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-09
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"感情とそれに伴う行動の変化2012

    • Author(s)
      入戸野宏
    • Organizer
      第23回日本発達心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市(シンポジウム招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Distractive effects of a taskirrelevant baby face on behavioral performance and event-related potentials in a target detection task2011

    • Author(s)
      Moriya, H., Yano, A., & Nittono, H
    • Organizer
      第51回心理生理学会大会(SPR2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, MA
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Distractive effects of a task-irrelevant baby face on behavioral performance and event-related potentials in a target detection task2011

    • Author(s)
      Moriya, H., Yano, A., Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      第51回心理生理学会大会(SPR2011)
    • Place of Presentation
      ボストン(米国)
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-15
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Viewing kawaii (cute) images promotes careful behavior2011

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H., & Fukushima, M
    • Organizer
      Plenary meeting of the International Society for Research on Emotion
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-28
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Viewing kawaii (cute) images promotes careful behavior2011

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H., Fukushima, M.
    • Organizer
      Plenary meeting of the International Society for Research on Emotion
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Year and Date
      2011-07-28
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ベビースキーマによる注意捕捉効果 : 顔線画と事象関連電位を用いた検討2011

    • Author(s)
      守谷大樹・入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      第29回日本生理心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-22
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ベビースキーマによる注意捕捉効果:顔線画と事象関連電位を用いた検討2011

    • Author(s)
      守谷大樹・入戸野宏
    • Organizer
      第29回日本生理心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知市
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-22
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nittono, H. "Kawaii" as an Emotion: A Theoretical Framework of Kawaii Design

    • Author(s)
      Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      5th IASDR 2013 TOKYO
    • Place of Presentation
      芝浦工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A facial EMG study of differentiation in feelings of "kawaii"

    • Author(s)
      Ihara, H. , & Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      23rd Annual meeting of the Australasian Society for Psychophysiology
    • Place of Presentation
      Wollongong NSW, Australia
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "かわいい"感情に関係するパーソナリティ特性-サイコパシー特性と対人不安の観点から-

    • Author(s)
      金井嘉宏・入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      日本パーソナリティ心理学会第22回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      江戸川大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of age-independent facial traits on adult judgments of cuteness and infantility of a child’s face

    • Author(s)
      Komori, M., & Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      The 9th International Conference on Cognitive Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cute things are not always infantile: A psychophysiological study on the feeling of cuteness

    • Author(s)
      Ihara, N., & Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      The 16th World Congress of Psychophysiology (IOP2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      Pisa, Italy
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] かわいさと幼さの関係についての心理生理学的検討

    • Author(s)
      井原なみは・入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      第30回日本生理心理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] “かわいい”研究のこれから

    • Author(s)
      入戸野 宏
    • Organizer
      日本感性工学会「かわいい人工物」研究部会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟市朱鷺メッセ
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Visualization of age-dependent and age-independent features of child’s face

    • Author(s)
      Komori, M., & Nittono, H.
    • Organizer
      43rd NIPS International Symposium Face Perception and Recognition
    • Place of Presentation
      自然科学研究機構生理学研究所(岡崎市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://cplnet.jp/kawaii.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 「かわいい」の心理学

    • URL

      http://cplnet.jp/index.php?Kawaii

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] http://cplnet.jp

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://cplnet.jp/kawaii.html

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-04-06   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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