Multistage evolution of Metazoa
Project/Area Number |
23340152
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Geology
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥20,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,060,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,860,000)
|
Keywords | エディアカラ紀 / カンブリア爆発 / 後生動物出現 / 生命進化 / 古環境解読 / 掘削 / 多元素・多同位体分析 / カンブリア紀 / 南中国 / 海洋栄養塩濃度 / 多元素多同位体解析 |
Research Abstract |
We obtained chemostratigraphies of C, O, Sr, Fe and Ca isotopes and Fe, Mn, REE and P contents of carbonates, Mo isotopes of black shales and C and N of organic matter from the Ediacaran to the Early Cambrian to estimate primary productivity, continental influx, temperature, nutrient contents, and redox condition of seawater, using twenty-four drill cores in South China. The results suggest that the emergence of Metazoan was caused under the less oxic and P-rich condition, whereas the diversification occurred under oxic, nitrate and Ca-rich condition. Especially, the transition from P to nitrate-rich seawater contributed to more actively mobile metazoans through increase in Redfield ratio. The biological evolution occurred just after increase in nutrients, allowing a new insight of biological evolution of metazoans. The quick response of biological evolution to the environments suggests that the fundamental base for biological functions were already established before the emergence.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(69 results)
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[Journal Article] Reproductive strategy of the bradoriid arthropod Kunmingella douvillei from the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte, South China2014
Author(s)
Duan, Y., Han, J., Fu, D., Zhang, X., Yang, X., Komiya, T. & Shu, D.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 983-990
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] FTIR microspectroscopy of Ediacaran phosphatized microfossils from the Doushantuo Formation, Weng'an, South China2014
Author(s)
Igisu, M., Komiya, T., Kawashima, M., Nakashima, S., Ueno, Y., Han, J., Shu, D., Li, Y., Guo, J., Maruyama, S. & Takai, K.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Pages: 1120-1138
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The δ^<13>C excursions spanning the Cambrian explosion to the Canglangpuian mass extinction in the Three Gorges area, South China2014
Author(s)
Ishikawa, T., Ueno, Y., Shu, D., Li, Y., Han, J., Guo, J., Yoshida, N., Maruyama, S. & Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1045-1056
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Nitrogen isotope chemostratigraphy of the Ediacaran and Early Cambrian platform sequence at Three Gorges, South China2014
Author(s)
Kikumoto, R., Tahata, M., Nishizawa, M., Sawaki, Y., Maruyama, S., Shu, D., Han, J., Komiya, T., Takai, K. & Ueno, Y.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1057-1069
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] New chronological constraints for Cryogenian to Cambrian rocks in the Three Gorges, Weng'an and Chengjiang areas, South China2014
Author(s)
Okada, Y., Sawaki, Y., Komiya, T., Hirata, T., Takahata, N., Sano, Y., Han, J. & Maruyama, S.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1027-1044
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The anomalous Ca cycle in the Ediacaran ocean : Evidence from Ca isotopes preserved in carbonates in the Three Gorges area, South China2014
Author(s)
Sawaki, Y., Tahata, M., Ohno, T., Komiya, T., Hirata, T., Maruyama, S., Han, J. & Shu, D.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1070-1089
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] In-situ analyses of phosphorus contents of carbonate minerals : Reconstruction of phosphorus contents of seawater from the Ediacaran to early Cambrian2014
Author(s)
Shimura, T., Kon, Y., Sawaki, Y., Hirata, T., Han, J., Shu, D. & Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1090-1107
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Molecular fossils extracted from the Early Cambrian section in the Three Gorges area, South China2014
Author(s)
Yamada, K., Ueno, Y., Yamada, K., Komiya, T., Han, J., Shu, D., Yoshida, N. & Maruyama, S.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1108-1119
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] FTIR microspectroscopy of Ediacaran phosphatized microfossils from the Doushantuo Formation, Weng'an, South China2014
Author(s)
Igisu, M., Komiya, T., Kawashima, M., Nakashima, S., Ueno, Y., Han, J., Shu, D., Li, Y., Guo, J., Maruyama, S., Takai, K.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1120-1138
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The δ13C excursions spanning the Cambrian explosion to the Canglangpuian mass extinction in the Three Gorges area, South China2014
Author(s)
Ishikawa, T., Ueno, Y., Shu, D., Li, Y., Han, J., Guo, J., Yoshida, N., Maruyama, S., Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1045-1056
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The anomalous Ca cycle in the Ediacaran ocean: Evidence from Ca isotopes preserved in carbonates in the Three Gorges area, South China2014
Author(s)
Sawaki, Y., Tahata, M., Ohno, T., Komiya, T., Hirata, T., Maruyama, S., Han, J., Shu, D.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1070-1089
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] In-situ analyses of phosphorus contents of carbonate minerals: Reconstruction of phosphorus contents of seawater from the Ediacaran to early Cambrian2014
Author(s)
Shimura, T., Kon, Y., Sawaki, Y., Hirata, T., Han, J., Shu, D., Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 25
Pages: 1090-1107
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Early Cambrian Pentamerous Cubozoan Embryos from South China2013
Author(s)
Han, J., Kubota, S., Li, G., Yao, X., Yang, X., Shu, D., Li, Y., Kinoshita, S., Sasaki, O., Komiya, T. & Yang, G.
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Journal Title
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Irreversible change of the oceanic carbon cycle in the earliest Cambrian : High-resolution organic and inorganic carbon chemostratigraphy in the Three Gorges area, South China2013
Author(s)
Ishikawa, T., Ueno, Y., Shu, D., Li, Y., Han, J., Guo, J., Yoshida, N. & Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Precambrian Research
Volume: 225
Pages: 190-208
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Petrogenesis of the ridge subduction-related granitoids from the Taitao Peninsula, Chile Triple Junction Area2013
Author(s)
Kon, Y., Komiya, T., Anma, R., Hirata, T., Shibuya, T., Yamamoto, S. & Maruyama, S.
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Journal Title
Geochemical Journal
Volume: 47
Pages: 167-183
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The oxygen isotope composition of Earth's oldest rocks and evidence of a terrestrial magma ocean2013
Author(s)
Rumble, D., Bowring, S., Iizuka, T., Komiya, T., Lepland, A., Rosing, M. T. & Ueno, Y.
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Journal Title
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems-G3
Volume: 14
Pages: 1929-1939
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Decrease of seawater CO_2 concentration in the Late Archean : An implication from 2.6 Ga seafloor hydrothermal alteration2013
Author(s)
Shibuya, T., Tahata, M., Ueno, Y., Komiya, T., Takai, K., Yoshida, N., Maruyama, S. & Russell, M. J.
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Journal Title
Precambrian Research
Volume: 236
Pages: 59-64
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Carbon and oxygen isotope chemostratigraphies of the Yangtze platform, South China : Decoding temperature and environmental changes through the Ediacaran2013
Author(s)
Tahata, M., Ueno, Y., Ishikawa, T., Sawaki, Y., Murakami, K., Han, J., Shu, D., Li, Y., Guo, J., Yoshida, N. & Komiya, T.
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Journal Title
Gondwana Research
Volume: 23
Pages: 333-353
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Recycled crustal zircons from podiform chromitites in the Luobusa ophiolite, southern Tibet2013
Author(s)
Yamamoto, S., Komiya, T., Yamamoto, H., Kaneko, Y., Terabayashi, M., Katayama, I., Iizuka, T., Maruyama, S., Yang, J., Kon, Y. & Hirata, T.
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Journal Title
Island Arc
Volume: 22
Pages: 89-103
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Early Cambrian Pentamerous Cubozoan Embryos from South China2013
Author(s)
Han, J., Kubota, S., Li, G., Yao, X., Yang, X., Shu, D., Li, Y., Kinoshita, S., Sasaki, O., Komiya, T., Yang, G.
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Journal Title
PloS One
Volume: 8
Pages: 370741-370741
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] The oxygen isotope composition of Earth’s oldest rocks and evidence of a terrestrial magma ocean2013
Author(s)
Rumble, D., Bowring, S., Iizuka, T., Komiya, T., Lepland, A., Rosing, M.T., Ueno, Y.
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Journal Title
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems-G3
Volume: 14
Pages: 1929-1939
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Depth variation of carbon and oxygen isotopes of calcites in Archean altered upper oceanic crust : Implications for the CO2 flux from ocean to oceanic crust in the Archean2012
Author(s)
Shibuya, T., Tahata, M., Kitajima, K., Ueno, Y., Komiya, T., Yamamoto, S., Igisu, M., Terabayashi, M., Sawaki, Y., Takai, K., Yoshida, N. & Maruyama, S.
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Journal Title
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Volume: 321-322
Pages: 64-73
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] In situ iron isotope analyses of pyrite and organic carbon isotope ratios in the Fortescue Group : Metabolic variations of a Late Archean ecosystem2012
Author(s)
Yoshiya, K., Nishizawa, M., Sawaki, Y., Ueno, Y., Komiya, T., Yamada, K., Yoshida, N., Hirata, T., Wada, H. & Maruyama, S.
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Journal Title
Precambrian Research
Volume: 212-213
Pages: 169-193
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Geochemistry, petrogenesis and geodynamic origin of basalts from the Katun' accretionary complex of Gorny Altai (southwestern Siberia)2011
Author(s)
Safonova, I. Y., Buslov, M. M., Simonov, V. A., Izokh, A. E., Komiya, T., Kurganskaya, E. V. & Ohno, T.
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Journal Title
Russian Geology and Geophysics
Volume: 52
Pages: 421-442
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] A new concept of continental construction in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (compared to actualistic examples from the Western Pacific)2011
Author(s)
Safonova, I. Y., Seltman, R., Kröner, A., Gladkochub, D., Schulmann, K., Xiao, W., Kim, J., Komiya, T. & Sun, M.
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Journal Title
Episodes
Volume: 34
Pages: 186-196
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Geochemical diversity in oceanic basalts hosted by the Zasur'ya accretionary complex, NW Russian Altai, Central Asia : Implications from trace elements and Nd isotopes2011
Author(s)
Safonova, I. Y., Sennikov, N. V., Komiya, T., Bychkova, Y. V. & Kurganskaya, E. V.
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Journal Title
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences
Volume: 42
Pages: 191-207
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Heavy Element-Stable Isotope Systematics for Metallomics Induced by the MC-ICPMS Technique2013
Author(s)
Hirata, T., Okabayashi, S., Ohno, T., Yoshiya, K., Komiya, T. & Maruyama, S.
Organizer
The 23rd V.M. Goldschmidt Conference
Place of Presentation
Firenze Fiera Congress and Exhibition Centre, Florence, Italy
Related Report
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[Presentation] Ion Microprobe U-Pb Dating and Sr Isotope Measurement of a Protoconodont2013
Author(s)
Sano, Y., Toyoshima, K., Shirai, K., Takahata, N., Sato, T. & Komiya, T.
Organizer
The 23rd V.M. Goldschmidt Conference
Place of Presentation
Firenze Fiera Congress and Exhibition Centre, Florence, Italy
Related Report
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[Presentation] Numerical modeling to evaluate carbon cycle changes in the Ediacaran for identifying the cause of the Shuram excursion2013
Author(s)
Tahata, M., Sawaki, Y., Ueno, Y., Komiya, T., Yoshida, N., Nishizawa, M. & Ebisuzaki, T.
Organizer
Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2013
Place of Presentation
Makuhari Messe, Makuhari, Japan
Related Report
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[Presentation] Synchrotron X-ray Micro-Ct analyses of the Early Cambrian microfossils2012
Author(s)
Komiya, T., Han, J., Nakao, T., Uesugi, K. & Hoshino, M.
Organizer
GSA Annual meeting
Place of Presentation
Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
Year and Date
2012-11-05
Related Report
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[Presentation] Ediacaran carbon isotope anomaly records shallow marine event, not entire ocean2012
Author(s)
Tahata, M., Ueno, Y., Sawaki, Y., Kikumoto, R., Nishizawa, M., Komiya, T., Yoshida, N. & Maruyama, S.
Organizer
The 22nd V.M. Goldschmidt Conference
Place of Presentation
Montréal, Québec, Canada
Year and Date
2012-06-27
Related Report
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[Presentation] Geology of the Nain Complex, Labrador, Canada : Occurrence of the Early Archean supracrustals2012
Author(s)
Komiya, T., Shimojo, M., Yamamoto, S., Sawaki, Y., Ishikawa, A., Aoki, K. & Collerson, K. D.
Organizer
The 22nd V.M. Goldschmidt Conference
Place of Presentation
Montréal, Québec, Canada
Related Report
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[Presentation] 冥王代研究2011
Author(s)
小宮剛
Organizer
2011年日本地質学会
Place of Presentation
水戸
Year and Date
2011-09-09
Related Report
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[Presentation] 真の大陸成長2011
Author(s)
小宮剛
Organizer
2011年地球惑星科学連合大会
Place of Presentation
幕張
Year and Date
2011-05-24
Related Report
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