Dynamics of polymer chains revealed by a single molecule detection in 7 dimensions
Project/Area Number |
23350054
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Polymer chemistry
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
ITO SHINZABURO 京都大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (50127049)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
AOKI Hiroyuki 京都大学, 先端医工学研究ユニット, 特定准教授 (90343235)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥19,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
|
Keywords | 単一分子計測 / 蛍光顕微鏡 / 高分子薄膜 / 分子運動 / 単一分子 / 高分子鎖 / 薄膜 / ダイナミクス |
Research Abstract |
The current study developed a single molecule detection system, which allows the simultaneous observation of the position (x, y, z), orientation (theta, phi), and emission wavelength lambda, as a function of time t. This system enables us to completely record the motion of a single fluorescent molecule. The dynamics of poly(methyl acrylate) films was examined by the single molecule microscopy system developed here. The rotational motion in an ultra thin film with a thickness of 5 nm was suppressed compared to that in a three-dimensional bulk state. The detailed analysis of the molecular rotation revealed that the rotational relaxation time in the out-of-plane direction was 30-times longer than that in a bulk state and that the in-plane rotation in the ultra-thin film was almost the same as that in a bulk system. This indicates that the molecular rotation in an ultra-thin film is restricted only in the thickness direction.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(28 results)