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Investigation of mass transport mechanism in fuel cel by a hierarchical multi-physics simulation concept

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23360079
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

OSHIMA Nobuyuki  北海道大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (10217135)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WATANABE Masao  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (30274484)
KURIHARA Eru  大分大学, 工学部, 准教授 (90344481)
YAGUCHI Hisao  群馬高等工業専門学校, 機械工学科, 講師 (20568521)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥9,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,220,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Keywords数値流体力学 / 燃料電池 / 多孔質 / 物質輸送 / 連成解析 / 分子動力学 / 気液界面 / 気液海面
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For multi-scale flow phenomena concerning to fuel cell performance, a hierarchical multi-physics simulation concept is investigated to couple between molecular dynamics, non- equilibrium thermodynamics and unsteady flow simulation. Validations and improvements of mathematical models and numerical methods are performed on the following problems; 1) unsteady coupling simulation of cell / stack level performance of fuel cell design, 2) validations of lattice Boltzmann method for gas-liquid interface simulation and water transport models in catalyst layer, and 3) gas-liquid mixed gas simulation with 6-site potential model for water molecule.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (33 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Reduction of spurious velocity in the free-energy-based lattice2015

    • Author(s)
      Jia-ming GONG, Nobuyuki OSHIMA, Yutaka TABE
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal Science and Technology

      Volume: 10-1 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-14

    • DOI

      10.1299/jtst.2015jtst0004

    • NAID

      130004942677

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 1.Transient analysis of gas transport in anode channel of polymer elelctrolyte membrane fuel cell with dead-end anode under pressure swing operation2014

    • Author(s)
      Ichikawa,Y., Oshima.N,Tabuchi,Y. Ikezoe,K
    • Journal Title

      J. Power Sources

      Volume: 272 Pages: 743-752

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.11.125

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 蒸発・凝縮への分子動力学の適用(曲率を有する界面)2014

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄,藤川重雄
    • Journal Title

      日本流体力学会 学会誌「ながれ」

      Volume: 33-4 Pages: 367-374

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Water transport through the membrane of PEM fuel cel2014

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salah Uddin, Litan Kummar Saha, Nobuyuki Oshima
    • Journal Title

      American Jpurnal of Computational and Applied Mathematics

      Volume: 4(6) Pages: 225-238

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical Study of Pressure Drop Mechanism and Cross Flow Behavior in the Gas Channel and Porous Medium of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell2013

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin, N.Oshima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal Science and Technology

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 209-224

    • DOI

      10.1299/jtst.8.209

    • NAID

      130003366730

    • ISSN
      1880-5566
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical Investigation of Cross Flow on the Performance of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell2013

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin, N.Oshima
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Thermal Science and Technology

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3 Pages: 586-602

    • DOI

      10.1299/jtst.8.586

    • NAID

      130003383982

    • ISSN
      1880-5566
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prediction of flow crossover in the GDL of PEFC using serentine flow2012

    • Author(s)
      Saha,L.K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology

      Volume: 26 (5) Issue: 5 Pages: 1315-1320

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12206-012-0332-8

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of GDL deformation on the pressure drop of polymer electrolyte fuel cell separator channel2012

    • Author(s)
      Saha L.K., Oshima N., Taba Y.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Power Sources

      Volume: 202 Pages: 100-107

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.11.038

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Reduction of shape deformation in the free-energy-based lattice2015

    • Author(s)
      Jia-ming GONG, Nobuyuki OSHIMA, Yutaka TABE
    • Organizer
      ASME interational conference on naochannels, microchannels and minichannels
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-06 – 2015-07-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 燃料電池触媒層への適用を想定した水分子の分子動力学ポテンシャル特性の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      キムヨンミン,大島伸行,矢口久雄
    • Organizer
      27回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-17 – 2014-12-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] FrontFlow/red の最近の開発動向2014

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会計算力学講演会 先端技術フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      盛岡
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-22 – 2014-11-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of Potential Models of Molecular Dynamics Simulation under the Water Condition in the Catalyst Layers of PEMFCs2014

    • Author(s)
      Y.KIM, H.Yaguchi, N.Oshima
    • Organizer
      KSCFE annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      慶尚(韓国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-12 – 2014-11-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多孔質流動モデルを用いたフィン付き円柱周りの流れ解析2014

    • Author(s)
      村上貴亮, 松岡博紀, 細貝和希, 栗原央流, 濱川洋充
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会九州地区講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-19 – 2014-09-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混合界面における超臨界流体の物質輸送に関する分子動力学解析2014

    • Author(s)
      渡辺勢也,矢口久雄
    • Organizer
      日本混相流学会混相流シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-07-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Evaporation Molecules in a Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium State,2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazumichi Kobayashi, Kazumasa Hori, Hisao Yaguchi, Masao Watanabe
    • Organizer
      29th International symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      西安(中国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-13 – 2014-07-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Appropriate Blend Proportionality Factor for Two Staggered Grids for the Fractional Step Method-Coupled 3D Two-Phase-Flow Lattice Boltzmann Method2013

    • Author(s)
      J.Gong, N.Oshima, Y.Tabe, N.Todate
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都小金井市 東京農工大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 燃料電池触媒層内の固気液3層界面に対する分子動力学的考察2013

    • Author(s)
      キムヨンミン,矢口久雄,大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都小金井市 東京農工大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 10. Molecular dynamics study of Nano-scale liquid-gas interface inspired by fuel cell catalyst layer2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kim, H.Yaguchi, N.Oshima, M.Watanabe, K.Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      ASME Intrn. Conf. Nano/Micro/Mini-channels
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido univ., Sapopro
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The cross flow mechanism in the micro channel of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, ASME Intrn. Conf. Nano/Micro/Mini-channels2013

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin, N.Oshima, L.K.Saha
    • Organizer
      ASME Intrn. Conf. Nano/Micro/Mini-channels
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido univ., Sapopro
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Transient analysis of gas distribution in the anodic flow in a fuel cell stack2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Ichikawa, N.Oshima,
    • Organizer
      ASME Intrn. Conf. Nano/Micro/Mini-channels
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido univ., Sapopro
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The appropriate blend proportional factor value of two staggered grids used in the free energy based LBM with large density change2013

    • Author(s)
      J.Gong, N.Oshima, Y.Tabe
    • Organizer
      ASME Intrn. Conf. Nano/Micro/Mini-channels
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkaido univ., Sapopro
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルゴン―ネオン系におけるアルゴン液体の蒸発に関する分子動力学解析2013

    • Author(s)
      堀和雅,矢萩嵩人,竹内晋之輔,矢口久雄,小林一道,渡部正夫
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2013年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山市 岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PEMFCアノードセルチャンネル内の非定常物質輸送解析2013

    • Author(s)
      市川靖,大島伸行
    • Organizer
      機械学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山市 岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 9. 保存則に支配される非平衡界面におけるフェーズフィールド法に関する考察2013

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行
    • Organizer
      計算工学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都目黒区 東京大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 燃料電池触媒層への適用を想定した水分子の分子動力学ポテンシャル2013

    • Author(s)
      キムヨンミン,矢口久雄,大島伸行
    • Organizer
      第27回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋市 名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mass Conservation Improvement in LBM and Its Application in PEFC simulation2012

    • Author(s)
      Gong,J.
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2012年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(金沢)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Three Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Pressure Drop and Cross Flow in a Serpentine Channel of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell2012

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2012年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(金沢)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] OpenFOAMによる固体高分子型燃料電池内の水輸送シミュレーター開発2012

    • Author(s)
      栗原央流
    • Organizer
      オープンCAE学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ハートフルスクエア (岐阜)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Investigation of Pressure Loss Mechanism and Cross Flow Behaviour in a Serpentine Separator and Gas Diffusion Layer of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell2012

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin
    • Organizer
      5th BSME Intern’l Conference on Thermal Eng.
    • Place of Presentation
      Islamic university of technology (Dhaka,Bangladesh)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 燃料電池アノードチャンネル内のガスパージシミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      外館直樹
    • Organizer
      第26回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター(東京)
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Interface coupling model for mass transport in multiple porous layers of polymer electrolyte fuel cell2012

    • Author(s)
      Oshima N., Hayashi G., K.M.Salahuddin, Qi B.
    • Organizer
      8th KSME-JSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sangdo Convensia Center (Korea)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Study of pressure drop in the separator channel and gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cell2012

    • Author(s)
      K.M.Salahuddin, Saha L.K., Oshima N
    • Organizer
      8th KSME-JSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Sangdo Convensia Center (Korea)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decision of the best blend proportional factor value of two staggered grids used in LBM for PEFC simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      Gong J., Oshima N., Kurihara E., Tabe Y.
    • Organizer
      ASME 2011 9th conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels
    • Place of Presentation
      the University of Alberta in Edmonton (Canada)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Multi-physics coupling models for mass transport in polymer electrolyte fuel cell2011

    • Author(s)
      Oshima N.
    • Organizer
      ASME-JSME-KSME joint fluids engineering conference
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(浜松市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Prediction of flow crossover in the GDL of PEFC using serpentine channel2011

    • Author(s)
      Saha K.L, Oshima N.
    • Organizer
      ASME-JSME-KSME joint fluids engineering conference
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(浜松市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 保存系界面におけるレベルセット法とフェーズフィールド法2011

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行, Gong J.
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会第24回計算力学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山コンベンションセンター(岡山市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical simulation of concurrent transport in catalyst layer on polymer electrolyte fuel cell2011

    • Author(s)
      Qi B., Oshima N., Liu J.
    • Organizer
      自動車技術会秋季大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(札幌市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] パッシブ型燃料電池における物質移動2011

    • Author(s)
      林元気, 大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 固体高分子形燃料電池触媒層の極薄液膜におけるナノスケール拡散に関する分子動力学的研究2011

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄, キムヨンミン, 大島伸行, 栗原央流
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Decision of the best blend proportional factor value of two staggered grids used in LBM for PEFC simulation2011

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行, 斉斌, 劉娟芳
    • Organizer
      第48回伝熱シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山コンベンションセンター(岡山市)
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] What is needed for development of open-source CAE software?

    • Author(s)
      N.Oshima
    • Organizer
      Japan-Korea CFD Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya univ., Nagoya
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-15   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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