| Project/Area Number |
23360091
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Thermal engineering
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
MIYOSHI Akira 東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (60229903)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TEZAKI Atsumu 富山大学, 理工学研究部, 教授 (50236965)
KUWAHARA Kazunari 大阪工業大学, 工学部, 教授 (00454554)
MURAKAMI Yoshinori 八戸工業高等専門学校, 総合科学科, 准教授 (70293256)
OGUCHI Tatsuo 豊橋技術科学大学, 工学系, 准教授 (90324491)
SAKAI Yasuyuki 福井大学, 工学研究科, 講師 (70511088)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
ANDO Hiromitsu 福井大学, 工学研究科, 名誉教授 (40447701)
KOSHI Mitsuo 東京大学, 大学院・工学系研究科, 名誉教授 (20133085)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥18,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
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| Keywords | 詳細反応機構 / 燃焼 / 熱工学 / 新燃料 / アルコール / エーテル / 芳香族炭化水素 / アルケン / 速度則 |
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| Research Abstract |
Elucidation of the reaction kinetics of the combustion of existing fuels, which consist of many kinds of compounds, and new generation biofuels, which contains different kinds of compounds, is an inevitable base technology for the reduction of the emissions of carbon dioxide and pollutants from automobile engines. The purpose of this study is to establish the key technology to construct and automatically generate the kinetic models for the comprehensive modeling of the combustion of various compounds by the quantum chemical investigation of the elementary processes and experimental validation of the kinetic models.
The kinetic models have been constructed for the most typical constituent of existing fuel, alkanes, and further extended to the alkenes, alcohols, and ethers. Further, the kinetic mechanisms have been improved for the aromatic hydrocarbons with basic structures.
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