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Basic Structure of nitrogen budjet in root zone

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23380137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

SHIOZAWA Sho  東京大学, 農学生命科学研究科, 教授 (80134154)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Shyuithiro  東京大学, 農学生命科学研究科, 準教授 (90355595)
NISHIDA Kazuriro  東京大学, 農学生命科学研究科, 助教 (90554494)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Keywords窒素収支 / 降雨浸透 / 根圏 / 脱窒 / 硝酸汚染 / 窒素流出 / 無機化 / 硝酸 / 根圏の窒素収支 / 放射性セシウム / 肥料の溶脱 / 浸透量 / 溶脱率
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Nitrogen (N) concentration in soil water and N-flux from root zone to groundwater has been measured in four experimental plots of different fertilizer application (organic, standard chemical, half chemical, and no fertilizer) and natural grass field with no fertilizer and no harvesting. N-budget in zoot zones was also obtained. As the results, N-flux to groundwater was 10-25% of fertilizer input, but consumption of stored nitrogen continued, which exceeded the N-leaching, even after 10 years of constant fertilizer application. On the other hand, in the grassland denitrification is almost equal to N-input from atmosphere.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Solute electrical charge effects on molecular diffusion coefficients in unsaturated soils,2014

    • Author(s)
      Katori Miyasaka, Sho Shiozawa, Kazuhiro Nishida, Shuichiro Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J

      Volume: 78 Issue: 6 Pages: 1852-1858

    • DOI

      10.2136/sssaj2014.05.0201

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 水田の放射能汚染と稲への移行2012

    • Author(s)
      塩沢 昌
    • Journal Title

      農業農村工学会誌、

      Volume: 86-5、 Pages: 15-18

    • NAID

      130007784000

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 土壌汚染の新知見-放射性セシウムの土壌中の挙動と水稲への移行-、、2012

    • Author(s)
      塩沢昌
    • Journal Title

      学術の動向

      Volume: 17-10、 Pages: 28-35

    • NAID

      130003374329

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 福島県の水田土壌における放射性セシウムの深度別濃度と移流速度2011

    • Author(s)
      塩沢昌、田野井慶太朗、根本圭介、吉田修一郎、西田和弘、橋本健、桜井健太、中西友子、二瓶直登、小野勇治
    • Journal Title

      Radioisotopes

      Volume: 60 Pages: 323-328

    • NAID

      10029508591

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 施肥量の異なる畑地等からの窒素流出2015

    • Author(s)
      奥長知之、 塩沢昌、吉田修一郎、西田和弘、山岸順子
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01 – 2015-09-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] モンゴル草原におけるステップ草原と砂丘地の土性が土壌水分環境2014

    • Author(s)
      宮坂加理* 塩沢 昌* 西田和弘
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異なる施肥量の畑地根圏下への窒素の流出量の比較2012

    • Author(s)
      山田祐大
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] "Vertical migration of radiocesium fallout in soil in Fukushima. " in “Agricultural Implications of the Fukushima Nuclear Accident” ed. T. Nakanishi and K. Tanoi, Springer2013

    • Author(s)
      Sho Shiozawa
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-04-06   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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