Project/Area Number |
23390395
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Otorhinolaryngology
|
Research Institution | Niigata University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKAHASHI Kuniyuki 新潟大学, 医歯学系, 助教 (40452057)
KUBOTA Yamato 新潟大学, 医歯学総合病院, 助教 (40547593)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥19,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,530,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
|
Keywords | 両耳聴 / 大脳聴覚野 / イメージング / マウス / フラビン蛋白蛍光 |
Research Abstract |
Binaural hearing, unlike unilateral hearing, enables the recognition of the sound location, and the improvement of hearing ability under conditions of ambient noise. Until recently, in research on the auditory cortex, technical challenges had made it difficult to present sounds to each ear separately and conduct studies differentiating left and right auditory cortices. We have improved the fluorescence microscope that we have been using, and we have recorded the responses of the bilateral auditory cortex simultaneously. Furthermore, we have developed a device capable of stimulating each ear separately. Although the conventional thinking is that the auditory cortex contralateral to the stimulus processes the response, we in fact found that much of the processing also occurs ipsilaterally. We also found that bilateral stimulation evokes a different response from that of unilateral stimulation.
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