Project/Area Number |
23405007
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 海外学術 |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
|
Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
OHARA Masashi 北海道大学, 地球環境科学研究科(研究院), 教授 (90194274)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIOJIRI Kaori 京都大学, 次世代研究者育成センター, 助教 (10591208)
SAITO Tamao 上智大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (30281843)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥11,310,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,610,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
|
Keywords | 植物間コミュニケーション / 誘導防御 / 血縁度 / sagebrush / 食害 |
Research Abstract |
In the present study, we characterized the volatile profiles from the headspace of sagebrush ramets. Volatiles were variable among genetically different ramets, although clonal ramets (genetically identical ramets) released similar volatiles, suggesting a genetic basis for volatile similarity. Sagebrush has been shown to be most responsive to volatiles released from artificially produced clones and suffers less herbivore damage as a result. Therefore, these results, taken into consideration together, imply that volatile communication may occur among genetically identical ramets under natural conditions, and that volatile similarity between the releaser and receiver may be recognized by the receiver and increase resistance against herbivory.
|