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Surveillance for schistosomiasis haematobium in the Republic of Malawi -Mass treatment and the effective prospect

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23406025
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Public health/Health science
Research InstitutionKansai Medical University

Principal Investigator

NISHIYAMA Toshimasa  関西医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (10192254)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MISHIMA Nobuyuki  関西医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (70454618)
田淵 幸一郎  関西医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (80580422)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,630,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Keywordsビルハルツ住血吸虫症 / マラウイ共和国 / 集団治療 / 有病率 / 尿検査
Research Abstract

We confirmed the prevalence of schistosomiasis haematobium after mass treatment for the residents that lived in the high-prevalence regions in Malawi. Total prevalence was 34.9%, the prevalence of male was 42.6% and that of female was 28.5%, respectively at the same regions in 2010. We conducted mass treatment of praziquantel administration for the subjects that lived in these regions. It showed that the prevalence was significantly decreased after mass treatment of praziquantel and indicated that praziquantel administration was very important countermeasure for controlling schistosomiasis haematobium. It is still very important that the main root of infection is contacting contaminated water. And then the villagers have close contact with fresh water at their daily life for bathing, washing clothes, toileting, swimming and fishing. Therefore, contacting fresh water is essential for the villagers at their daily living.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2011

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] マラウイ共和国ンコタコタ県におけるビルハルツ住血吸虫症の集団駆虫および健康教育の効果-1年後の有病率の比較2011

    • Author(s)
      田淵幸一郎, 黒田友顯, 森 裕介, 大下敏子, 疋田直子, Jemu Samuel, 西山利正
    • Organizer
      日本熱帯医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] マラウイ共和国ンコタコタ県におけるビルハルツ住血吸虫症の集団駆虫および健康教育の効果-1年後の有病率の比較2011

    • Author(s)
      黒田友顯、森裕介、大下敏子、疋田直子、Jemu Sam
    • Organizer
      第52回日本熱帯医学会大会・第23回日本国際保健医療学会学術大会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-04-06   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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