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Clarifying the mechanism of insight process by combining behavioral experiment with computational modeling

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23500335
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cognitive science
Research InstitutionNagoya University (2012-2013)
Chubu University (2011)

Principal Investigator

KIYOKAWA Sachiko  名古屋大学, 教育学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00422387)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUKA Toshihiko  千葉大学, 文学部, 准教授 (30466693)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords洞察問題解決 / 実験系心理学 / 計算機モデリング / 認知科学 / マルチエージェントシミュレーション / 行動実験 / 潜在認知
Research Abstract

We investigated whether self goal setting could facilitate insight problem solving. The results showed that self goal setting disrupted insight problem solving when they were not allowed to reach the other goal state. It, however, slightly facilitated the insight problem solving if the participants were allowed to change the goal.
We also investigated the relationship between explicit and implicit processes in insight problem solving. The result showed that although successful participants' solutions gradually improved over time, their warmth ratings suddenly increased just before solving the puzzle.
We examined influence of social structures on knowledge acquired by societies using computer simulations. We compared four types of social networks, namely regular, random, small world, and scale free networks. When there are individual differences and people having similar beliefs tend to have close relationships with each other, the societies would acquire pareto-optimal knowledge.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (21 results) Book (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Toward a social-technological system that inactivates false rumors through the critical thinking of crowds.2013

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, Y., Sakamoto, Y., & Matsuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      HICSS 2013

      Volume: ― Pages: 649-658

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of individual differences on knowledge and wisdom of society: A social modeling approach.2012

    • Author(s)
      Matsuka, T. & Honda, H.
    • Journal Title

      the Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Simulation and Synthesis of Living Systems

      Volume: ― Pages: 401-406

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simple heuristic or knowledge-based inference? Model comparison of binary choice inference.2012

    • Author(s)
      Honda, H. & Matsuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

      Volume: ― Pages: 1691-1696

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Roles of self goal setting in insight problem solving.2012

    • Author(s)
      Kiyokawa, S., Hayashi, K., & Matsuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

      Volume: ― Pages: 1798-1803

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Transmission of rumor and criticism in Twitter after the great Japan earthquake.2012

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, Y., Sakamoto, Y., & Matsuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

      Volume: ― Pages: 2387-2392

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 認知科学における数理・計算モデル2012

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦
    • Journal Title

      学習と対話

      Volume: - Pages: 2-5

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Effects of source attribution of observed actions on insight problem solving2011

    • Author(s)
      Sachiko Kiyokawa
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Science

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] How is knowledge transmitted in a small world network through communicative interaction2011

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Matsuka
    • Journal Title

      The Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

      Volume: - Pages: 1841-1846

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Explaining representation shifts by selective attention, selective memorization, and random chance2011

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Matsuka
    • Journal Title

      The Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

      Volume: - Pages: 3078-3083

    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] On the relationships between social structures and acquired knowledge in societies2014

    • Author(s)
      Matsuka, T. & Honda, H.
    • Organizer
      International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing International Convention Center
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The relationship between explicit and implicit processes in insight problem solving2013

    • Author(s)
      Adachi, H., Kiyokawa, S., & Matsuka, T
    • Organizer
      2013 Psychonomic Society Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Centre Toronto Hotel
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of individual differences on knowledge and wisdom of society : A social modeling approach2012

    • Author(s)
      Matsuka, T. & Honda, H
    • Organizer
      In the Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Simulation and Synthesis of Living Systems
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Roles of self goal setting in insight problem solving2012

    • Author(s)
      Kiyokawa, S., Hayashi, K., & Matsuka, T
    • Organizer
      In the Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin, TX : Cognitive Science Society
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 個人差が生みだす社会における知識の多様性と有用性2012

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦・本田秀仁
    • Organizer
      日本認知心理学第10回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 個人の多様性が導く社会知識の有用性2012

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦・本田秀仁
    • Organizer
      人工知能学会 全国大会(第26回)
    • Place of Presentation
      ゆ~あいプラザ山口県社会福祉会館
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 単純ヒューリスティック・知識に基づく推論-モデル比較による使用場面の分析-2012

    • Author(s)
      本田秀仁・松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第76回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      専修大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 震災後にツイッター上で伝播した流言と批判に対する評価-東日本大震災を事例とした地域差の検討-2012

    • Author(s)
      田中優子・坂本康昭・道田泰司・松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第76回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      専修大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] “忘れて知識を正す”: 社会的インタラクションから見る忘却の適応的性質2012

    • Author(s)
      本田秀仁・松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      日本認知科学会第29回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 音楽聴取によって生じたポジティブ感情が洞察問題解決に及ぼす影響2011

    • Author(s)
      清河幸子
    • Organizer
      日本認知科学会第28回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "小さな世界"における知識の獲得:正確性と多様性を視点とする理論的分析2011

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      日本認知科学会第28回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Identifying a set of effective models in factor analysis with a multiobjective optimization technique2011

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Matsuka
    • Organizer
      The 41st Annual Meeting of the Society for Computer in Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Seattle Hotel
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of self goal setting on insight problem solving2011

    • Author(s)
      Sachiko Kiyokawa
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Seattle Hotel
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] On the Relationships Between Acquired Knowledge and Manifested Behaviors2011

    • Author(s)
      Toshihiko Matsuka
    • Organizer
      The 52nd Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Seattle Hotel
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 多目的最適化法による適切なモデル群の探索

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      2014年度人工知能学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      ひめぎんホール
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The relationship between explicit and implicit processes in insight problem solving

    • Author(s)
      Adachi, H., Kiyokawa, S., & Matsuka, T.
    • Organizer
      the 54th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomics Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Centre Hotel, Totonto
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On the relationships between social structures and acquired knowledge in societies

    • Author(s)
      Matsuka, T., & Honda, H.
    • Organizer
      the 54th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomics Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Centre Hotel, Totonto
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Using multiobjective optimization techniques to effectively explore statistical models

    • Author(s)
      Matsuka, T.
    • Organizer
      the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Society for Computers in Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Centre Hotel, Totonto
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 意識的処理が洞察問題解決に及ぼす影響

    • Author(s)
      安達啓晃・清河幸子・松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      日本認知科学会第30回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      玉川大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 社会構造とイノベーションの創発の関する探索的マルチエージェントモデリング

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦・本田秀仁・鷲田祐一・植田一博
    • Organizer
      2013年度人工知能学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 基本カテゴリー発生のリプリケーターダイナミックスに関する萌芽研究

    • Author(s)
      松香敏彦
    • Organizer
      第56回数理社会学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ひらめきと問題解決- -洞察問題解決 関口貴裕・森田泰介・雨宮有里(編著)ふとうかぶ記憶と思考の心理学 : 無意図的な心的活動の基礎と臨床2014

    • Author(s)
      清河幸子
    • Total Pages
      234
    • Publisher
      北大路書房
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Book] ひらめきと問題解決――洞察問題解決 関口貴裕・森田泰介・雨宮有里(編著) ふと浮かぶ記憶と思考の心理学:無意図的な心的活動の基礎と臨床2014

    • Author(s)
      清河幸子
    • Total Pages
      234
    • Publisher
      北大路書房
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://kiyokawalab.blogspot.jp/

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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