The role of prostaglandins in myelination and axonal protection by oligodendrocytes
Project/Area Number |
23500436
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
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Research Institution | Kagawa University (2013) Institute for Developmental Research, Aichi Human Service Center (2011-2012) |
Principal Investigator |
CHIBA Yoichi 香川大学, 医学部, 講師 (30372113)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
WATANABE Kikudo 甲子園大学, 栄養学部, 教授 (90211672)
MIURA Koshiro 川崎医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (30284243)
SHIMADA Atsuyoshi 愛知県心身障害者コロニー発達障害研究所, 病理学部, 室長 (50311444)
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | オリゴデンドロサイト / プロスタグランジンF2alpha / プロスタグランジン / 脱髄疾患 / 髄鞘 / 軸索保護 / ニューロン・グリア相互作用 |
Research Abstract |
Physiological roles of prostaglandin (PG) F2alpha in central nervous system have not been elucidated. We studied the function of PG2alpha in oligodendrocyte-lineage cells, since our previous study revealed oligodendroglial localization of prostamide/PGF synthase, a major PGF2alpha-producing enzyme in mouse central nervous system. We confirmed expression of prostamide/PGF synthase, production of PGF2alpha, and an increase in intracellular calcium concentration in response to exogenous PGF2alpha, in oligodendrocytes. PGF2alpha seemed to be essential for survival of oligodendrocyte-lineage cells in their early development, since oigodendrocyte precursors from prostamide/PGF synthase-knockout mice were not able to survive without PGF2alpha supplementation. In contrast, oligodendrocyte-lineage cells from knockout mice showed normal maturation in response to differentiation stimuli.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(22 results)
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[Journal Article] Niemann-Pick disease type Cl predominantly involving the front otemporal region, with cortical and brainstem Lewy bodies : An autopsy case.2014
Author(s)
Chiba Y., Komori H., Takei S., Hasegawa-Ishii S., Kawamura N., Adachi K., Nanba E., Hosokawa M., Enokido Y., Kouchi Z., Yoshida F., Shimada A.
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Journal Title
Neuropathology :
Volume: 34(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 49-57
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Immunohistochemical demonstration of increased prostaglandin F2alpha levels in the rat hippocampus following kainic acid-induced seizures2012
Author(s)
Takei, S., Hasegawa-Ishii, S., Uekawa, A., Chiba, Y., Umegaki, H., Hosokawa, M., Woodward, D.F., Watanabe, K., and Shimada, A.
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Journal Title
Neuroscience
Volume: 218
Pages: 295-304
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Proteomic identification of hippocampal proteins vulnerable to oxidative stress in excitotoxin-induced acute neuronal injury2011
Author(s)
A. Furukawa, Y. Kawamoto, Y. Chiba, S.Takei, S. Hasegawa-Ishii, N. Kawamura, K. Yoshikawa, M. Hosokawa, S. Oikawa, M. Kato, A. Shimada
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Journal Title
Neurobiology of disease
Volume: 43
Issue: 3
Pages: 706-714
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] 前頭側頭葉優位の脳萎縮を呈した若年型Niemann-Pick病C 型の一剖検例2012
Author(s)
千葉陽一, 小森拓, 吉田太, 足立香織, 難波栄二, 武井史郎, 石井さなえ, 河内全, 榎戸靖, 細川昌則, 島田厚良
Organizer
第53回日本神経病理学会
Place of Presentation
新潟市
Year and Date
2012-06-30
Related Report
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[Presentation] 老化促進モデルマウスにみられる骨髄由来細胞の脳実質へのリクルートの亢進2012
Author(s)
島田厚良, 石井さなえ, 稲葉宗夫, 李銘, 石明, 河村則子, 武井史郎, 千葉陽一, 榎戸靖, 河内全, 細川昌則, 池原進
Organizer
第53回日本神経病理学会
Place of Presentation
新潟市
Year and Date
2012-06-30
Related Report
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[Presentation] Immunohistochemical demonstration of enhanced prostaglandin F2α production following kainic acid-induced seizures in rat hippocampus2011
Author(s)
Takei S, Hasegawa-Ishii S, Uekawa A, Furukawa A, Chiba Y, Kawamura N, Hosokawa M, Woodward DF, Watanabe K, Shimada A
Organizer
12th International Conference on Bioactive Lipids in Cancer, Inflammation, and Related Diseases
Place of Presentation
Seattle, USA
Year and Date
2011-09-19
Related Report
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