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A historical study of school physical education in Austria during the period of the occupation 1945-1955

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23500685
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Physical education
Research InstitutionTokyo Gakugei University

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI Akisato  東京学芸大学, 教育学部, 教授 (70252947)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords4ヶ国占領下 / オーストリア / 戦後 / 学校体育 / 歴史的研究 / 自然体育 / アメリカ / 体育館 / 4ヶ国占領下オーストリア / 戦後オーストリア / 体育史 / スポーツ史 / 体育施設 / 学習指導要領 / アメリカ占領軍 / Erziehung
Research Abstract

This study used historical materials owned by Austria National Archives in Vienna, and analyzed that the process of the reconstruction about school physical education in Austria after the Second World War. Especially the important perspective in this study is the fact that Austria occupied by the Allied Powers from 1945 until 1955. I find that new historical fact is the military government of USA in Austria had attempted to introduce American theories and practices of school physical education that were group learning system, basketball and so on.
This study has suggested that another significant aspect of the reconstruction of school physical education in Austria after the Second World War was only a small number of establishing gymnasiums attached to the schools in all Austria. It is likely that lack of gymnasium is a chronic problem for a long time in Austria.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2013 2011 Other

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 1950年前後オーストリアにおける体育館付設状況と体育の授業-「自然体育」との関係を手がかりに-2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木明哲
    • Organizer
      教育史学会第57回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-10-13
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 占領下オーストリアにおけるアメリカの体育改革-"Erziehung"を中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      鈴木明哲
    • Organizer
      日本体育学会第62回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿屋体育大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-25
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 占領下オーストリアにおけるアメリカの体育改革-Erziehungを中心に-2011

    • Author(s)
      鈴木明哲
    • Organizer
      日本体育学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿屋体育大学(鹿児島県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 1950年前後オーストリアにおける体育館付設状況と体育の授業-「自然体育」との関係を手がかりに-

    • Author(s)
      鈴木明哲
    • Organizer
      教育史学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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