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Examination from a developmental perspective about acquisition process for perception of gravity to influence motor learning

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23500742
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Sports science
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya

Principal Investigator

MORI Shiro  鹿屋体育大学, スポーツ人文・応用社会科学系, 教授 (80200369)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAMOTO Hiroki  鹿屋体育大学, スポーツ人文応用社会科学系, 教授 (10423732)
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-28 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords重力認知 / 運動発達 / 捕球方略 / コーディネーション / 一致タイミング / 幼児 / 重力 / 運動学習 / 習得過程 / 一致タイミング課題 / 運動技能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to examine the developmental effect and mechanisms of the perception of gravity on catching a falling ball, targeting from young children to adults. The main four results were: 1) catching stratagem (movement start time and tracking velocity) was not influenced by projection speed with advancing age; 2) regarding a coincidence timing task at 3 different falling velocities, the timing task was influenced by free fall with advancing age; 3) regarding movement of the head, young children were more affected by the orbit of the ball after projection when compared with adults; and 4) catching stratagem (movement start time and tracking velocity) was more affected by free fall with advancing age than other gravitational conditions (0.5 G, 2.0 G). This suggests that catching movements are influenced by an internal model of gravity, depending on the stage of development.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 投射速度が捕球行動に及ぼす影響と重力認知との関連について2014

    • Author(s)
      森 司朗1、中本浩揮、 幾留沙智、竹内竜也、小笠希将
    • Organizer
      日本体育学会第65回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 投射速度が捕球行動に及ぼす影響と重力認知との関連について2014

    • Author(s)
      森司朗、中本浩揮、幾留沙智、竹内竜也, 小笠希将
    • Organizer
      日本体育学会第65回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 重力認知が捕球方略に及ぼす影響に関する発達的検討2013

    • Author(s)
      森司朗、中本浩揮、幾留沙智、畝中智志、布野泰志、竹内竜也
    • Organizer
      日本体育学会第64回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      立命館大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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