Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The immigrants from Africa to Japan have increased since the 1980s. In particular, the number of the people from West Africa (Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Senegal etc.) has increased. They have worked with the Japanese and lived in the Japanese community. Now many of them married the Japanese women and had children. In this study, I summarized their life events with the research and the statistical data. These are important experiences for the Japanese society.
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