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Role of leptin signal in inflammation-related colorectal carcinogenesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23501262
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Carcinogenesis
Research InstitutionKanazawa Medical University

Principal Investigator

KOHNO Hiroyuki  金沢医科大学, 看護学部, 教授 (20221236)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OYAMA Takeru  金沢大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (00515314)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords炎症とがん / レプチン / 発がん / 大腸がん / 高脂血症 / 大腸発がん
Research Abstract

Leptin is elevated in obesity and may be involved in carcinogenesis including colorectal cancers. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of leptin signal on colitis-related colon carcinogenesis.
In current study, we indicated that Leptin was effective in inhibiting colitis-related colon carcinogenesis through suppression of mucosal inflammation and hyperlipidemia in the ob/ob mice (leptin-deficient obese genetic background). Our results suggest that the leptin might be useful for prevention of inflammation-related colon cancers.
Furthermore, we showed that C57BL/KsJ mice strains are less sensitive to inflammation-related colon carcinogenesis compared with C57BL/6J mice and these differences may be due to the difference in their levels of mucosal inflammation of the colon. These results provided the useful information in the inflammation-related mouse colon carcinogenesis model.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2013 2012 2011

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] Leptin suppresses inflammation-related large bowel carcinogenesis in male ob/ob mice2013

    • Author(s)
      H.Kohno, T.Oyama
    • Organizer
      72th Annual Meeting of Japanese Cancer Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama
    • Year and Date
      2013-10-04
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Leptin suppresses inflammation-related large bowel carcinogenesis in male ob/ob mice2013

    • Author(s)
      甲野裕之
    • Organizer
      第72回日本癌学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市(パシフィコ横浜)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Effect of the Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Colonic Carcinogenesis2012

    • Author(s)
      T.Oyama, R.Nakamura, H.Kohno
    • Organizer
      71th Annual Meeting of Japanese Cancer Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-20
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The effect of hedgehog singnaling pathway in colonic carcinogenesis2012

    • Author(s)
      尾山武
    • Organizer
      第71回日本癌学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道札幌市(ホテルロイトン札幌)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of cyclopamine, a specific hedgehog pathway inhibitor, on colitis associated carcinogeneseis2011

    • Author(s)
      尾山武、甲野裕之
    • Organizer
      第70回日本癌学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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