Budget Amount *help |
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Fusions of ethanol-treated tumor cells and dual Toll-like receptors (TLRs)-stimulated dendritic cells (DCs) (E-tumor/FCs) inhibited the production of multiple immunesuppressive soluble factors including TGF-β1 and up-regulated the production of IL-12p70 and HSP90α. Importantly, E-tumor/FCs activated T cells capable of producing high levels of IFN-γ, resulting in augmented MUC1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) induction. Collectively, our results illustrate the synergy between ethanol-treated whole tumor cells and dual TLRs-stimulated DCs in inducing augmented CTL responses in vitro by fusion cell preparations. The alternative system is simple and may provide a platform for adoptive immunotherapy.
|